Mitundu Cacti ndi chisamaliro. Cacti kunyumba

Fans vegetated kwanu kwa gawo ambiri amakonda zomera deciduous. maonekedwe awo ali bwino kwa diso, ndi zosowa ofanana ndi zimene makamu anthu minda kunyumba. Amene simusamala kuti kuyamba pa pawindo chinachake prickly, kuopa zinthu zolakwika amapha. Kapena kupita ku muyeso wina ndi kunena kuti nkhadze - chomera ofanana ndi udzu, chifukwa sayenera kuyang'aniridwa. Zolakwika, ndi anthu ndipo ena. Missteps zikhoza kupewedwa, ndi ena kudziwa. Ndiponso musadziponye musanyalanyaze zina, ingokumbukirani kuti cacti moyo, ndi zosowa zawo ndi kudzakumana nawo omwe mungathe awo.

Olakwika Oyamba nkhadze

nthawi zambiri "osaphunzira" alimi maluwa ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zomera safuna madzi. Iwo amanena kuti iwo kukula mu chipululu, mvula kuona mu zaka zisanu ... Koma cacti chipinda, makamaka mu m'badwo laling'ono, nyengo ya kukula mofulumira popanda madzi adzafa. Ndipo akulu sadzakhalanso kukhala, ndipo simudzafa ayi pachimake popanda ulimi wothirira.

Zolakwa chachiwiri chifukwa cha chizolowezi kuti kucheza ndi zomera deciduous. Anthu, pamene kudzera mabowo kwa ngalande anayamba kuika mizu, ndi mbendera kuti ndi nthawi kuti ndikasendeza iwo. Mosiyana, cacti kunyumba okhumudwa yekha kukonzekera pachimake. Ngati kuziika, zomera ndi kuyamba kuphunzitsa kachiwiri.

Mfundo yachitatu: cacti sangathe yekha musanjenso, ndipo ngakhale atembenuza. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira izi olakwika, kupeza zokhotakhota ndi zomera olumala. Pambuyo gawo shaded wa iwo adzakopedwa zenera.

Ndi wachinayi nthawi zambiri kulakwitsa: Kuwonjezera nthaka dongo. Pambuyo kuthirira kwa nthawi yaitali si adzauma, ndipo zimenezi zingachititse muzu zowola. Pambuyo atayanika - amaphulika, kuswa mizu yonse chomwecho.

Ndipo otsiriza. Cacti ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi kusamalira wina wa iwo wosiyana kwambiri ndi Akhristu pawindo. Features a mtundu uliwonse muyenera ndithudi kuziganizira.

Mitundu ndi chisamaliro yeniyeni

Ndi bwino kuti andigawireko iwo mu malo a kukula. Izo si mu "lapansi" chipululu nkhadze (mitundu), ndi chisamaliro ayenera kutsatira anachokera.

Gulu loyamba: chipululu nkhadze. Iwo akusowa kuwala kwambiri m'chilimwe - zili msewu, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - kutentha osati madigiri poyerekeza ndi umodzi. Ground kwa cacti izi akulangizidwa kusakaniza ndi dziko munda.

Gulu lachiwiri: phiri. Kwa iwo, kuunikira ndi "akuyendayenda" ofanana, koma dziko ayenera mulibe manyowa, zimene kukhetsa m'pofunika osati m'munsi koma zichokera kumwamba, iwo ayenera madzi mwakamodzi.

Gulu lachitatu: cacti ndi zigwa busa. Osati kwambiri yowala kuunikira, nthaka lolemera ndithu, wopatsa chilimwe madzi okwanira komanso yosowa kwambiri - yozizira.

gulu chachinayi: cacti ya m'nkhalango youma. Ndi pafupifupi mthunzi kukoma cacti - mitundu, ndi kusamalira mu malo oyamba ndi kuti iwo ndi pritenenii, madzi ochuluka m'chilimwe ndi youma yozizira yokonza

Gulu chachisanu: chiyambi cha rainforest lapansi. Kwa iye, makamaka kwa nkhadze Epiphyllum (chithunzi pamwambapa). Amphamvu kuthirira m'chilimwe, olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse - m'nyengo yozizira, ndi mpweya wabwino mu mthunzi mu miyezi yotentha.

Kodi kukula

Amafuna kuti miphika mu zomera kuyeza. buku awo ayenera zikugwirizana ndendende ndi dongosolo la mizu. Anthu cacti chipinda, imene mizu pamwamba obzalidwa squat chidebe m'malo yopapatiza. Chipinda amene mizu kupita pansi, anaika mu zotengera kwambiri koma yopapatiza. Achire zowonongeka kapena cacti anabzala miphika ang'onoang'ono. Mfundo muli si kwambiri. Chokha - kupewa rusting ziwiya. Ndi china chirichonse amakhudza yekha pafupipafupi kuthirira: mu chinyezi pulasitiki nthaka amapereka woipa kuposa mu mphika dongo.

Kodi kudzala

Komanso, zomera ndi chidwi chifukwa chakuti chidebe chimodzi zingabzalidwe mitundu nkhadze ndi chisamaliro chimene ofanana mu mtundu, koma m'maonekedwe ndi kukula iwo ndi osiyana. Choncho n'zotheka kupeza zabwino kwambiri mini-minda. zomera Small m'mphepete mwa mphika lonse, apamwamba - pafupi ndi pakati. Pamene chodzala, kuti kusiya minga osati kuvulaza manja, zomera kutenga mbano kapena kuvala magulovu chikopa zofewa. Nthaka kapena Nagula apadera cholinga mwachindunji nkhadze kapena anatengedwa zakudya zambiri ndi zatha kuchokera nyenyeswa chithovu kapena mchenga coarse. zina kuwonjezera nthaka madzi matulukidwe mphamvu.

kumene kuika

Choyamba kusamalira kuti nkhadze maluwa anali pa bokosi, ndi zambiri kuwala, ndiko kuti, kum'mwera kapena kum'mawa. Pa nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi zosavomerezeka, "Mipikisano storey" Kusinthaku - malidza opunduka, ngakhale maalumali ndi la galasi. zotheka m'chaka ndi chilimwe kukaloŵa kutentha yaing'ono pa khonde okonzeka ndi kuchepa kwa malo miphika (ngati contraindicated mu mpweya wabwino). Cacti yozizira mumabwerabe ku chipinda - iwo pa nthawi iyi, apo pakubwera mpumulo, ndipo iwo ali oyenera kuwala pang'ono, kotero inu mukhoza kuziika pa malo aliyense kwaulere.

mmene kuthirira

amalima zambiri kulenga greenhouses amamwa, m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera kulenga nyengo chabwino chimene chikuoneka mu chithunzi. Nkhadze kunyumba wotere, choyamba, amalandira kutentha kwaiye, ndipo kachiwiri - yachibadwa kuchuluka kwa madzi amene vaporized nabwerera. Komabe, mungachite kuposa njira za makolo ulimi wothirira. Pakuti ambiri cacti nthawi kuthira madzi anatsimikiza ndi dryness wathunthu wa nthaka, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - ngakhale mu mng'alu wake. Mwachibadwa, inakwaniritsidwa zamoyo, zomwe zambiri anaika mu madzi ozizira. Kuchuluka kwa madzi vymeryat ooneka enieni galasi zochokera buku mphika. Ngati madzi ulimi wothirira mu sump si akuyamwitsa kwa theka la ola - izo ndi zosafunika, iwo anataya ndi nthawi yotsatira kuchuluka mphoto metered a kumaliseche ndi zochepa. Ngati owonjezera si kuchotsedwa, izo imautsa muzu zowola ndi imfa ya mbewu.

mavuto ndi kuyatsa

Kuwala - chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu, zimene zimafunika cacti. Zosiyanasiyana ndi chisamaliro ndi osiyana, koma ambiri mwa zomera amafuna kuwala. M'chaka palibe vuto ngati mawindo ili pa "Chabwino" mbali, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira kufunika kuyatsa yafupika. Komabe, ndi kusowa kwa dzuwa adzayenera phiri nyali fulorosenti kuti kuunikiridwa sill mosalekeza kwa maola angapo. Pamene ntchito ngati Aquarium ndi kuyatsa greenhouses ndi kuliika padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa. Popeza cacti adzalandira kuwala wogawana.

kumuika zolondola

Palibe kanthu zosafuni- kwa nkhadze maluwa kuti bwinobwino ndipo anali ndi mwayi kubereka, izo ikuyenda mu mphika latsopano. Mphamvu okha amatenga pang'ono kuposa m'mbuyomu. Kumuika anachita chaka, m'chaka, pamaso pa chiyambi cha kukula yogwira. The kuchotserapo yekha ndi columnar toyesa wakula kwambiri kuti pali chiopsezo wovulala. cacti ilipobe m'galimoto, pamene iwo ali, kwa zaka zingapo mpaka kuyamba kusonyeza zizindikiro za ubwenzi zoonekeratu kuti mizu. Nditabwerera chomera sayenera madzi kwa masiku angapo, bola ngati izo siziri chimodzimodzi anazolowera.

Kodi kubereka

Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi jigging "ana" kukula mu chomera wamkulu. Izo kawirikawiri zimafalitsidwa ndi nkhadze wokongola kwambiri - Epiphyllum (chithunzi m'nkhani). Otrostochek mosamala kudula kapena zinadulidwa (njira zimatengera mtundu wa nkhadze) ndi zomera kholo, nafota - osachepera tsiku ndi kwa masabata awiri ngati "mwana" ndi lalikulu zokwanira tinkadula lonse. Izi zachitika kuti kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa bowa zofewa zowola, zimene kawirikawiri kumachitika pamene makhalidwe. Pachifukwa chomwechi n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito oyera ndi lakuthwa kwambiri mpeni kupewa kuwononga odulidwa.

Zingapo zochepa florists kukula cacti "kuchokera zikande", kutanthauza kuti, mbewu. Zochepa wotchuka njira umenewu wakhala chifukwa chakuti nyemba zimere kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi wamaluwa wosadziwa ayamba kukhulupirira kuti kubzala uwonongedwe. Komabe, ngati muli ndi kuleza mtima, mukhoza onetsetsani kuti mbeu kumera wa nkhadze si zovuta kuposa wina aliyense. Chinthu chachikulu - kuchita chirichonse pa nthawi. Ngati inu, ngati Russia kwambiri, nyumba si kutentha, mbewu ayenera kubzala palibe kale kuposa April. Apo ayi, amangoika vymerznut ngakhale Redieta. Ngati muli mwayi ndi okonzeka teplichku, mungachite kufesa mu January.

Choncho pang'ono kulimba mtima kwambiri chisamaliro ndi chipiriro - ndi pawindo nthongo yako exotics otentha kuonekera.