Kuisamalira Gerber kunyumba

Kodi ndi florist zofufuzafufuza amadziwa owala, ofanana daisies lalikulu, maluwa awa! Dziko gerbera - South Africa, koma chiyambi cha kuchuluka alipo pa mitundu pano zidapatsa mitundu iwiri, kwambiri okondedwa ndi obereketsa - Gerber Jameson ndi Gerber zelenolistnyh. Chomera kutentha wachikondi, koma ife tiri nazo izo bwinobwino chakula minda maluwa, ndi malo m'nyumba.

Nthawi zambiri, zoweta mbewu okonda kupeza toyesa latsopano masitolo maluwa. Pofuna kusamalira Gerber pakhomo bwino, m'pofunika kutsatira malamulo ambiri; mumtsate kuwala ndi kutentha ankhanza ya duwa, komanso kusamalira thanzi lake, ndi kuthirira yake. Anatulutsa maluwa sitolo kuvala malo bwino linawala, ndi bwino pa sill zenera, monga photophilous chomera. Iye ayenera kuzolowera malo awo atsopano, choncho ndi bwino kwa kanthawi musavutike. Kumupatsa ottsvesti mwakachetechete, nthawi zina kuthira madzi firiji. Mahatchi moisturize nthaka Sikuti, ndipo ngati madzi zinawukhira kupita mu poto, ziyenera anadzikhuthula.

Pafupi mwezi kapena pang'ono iwe usanati zingafunike kuti ndikasendeza duwa m'dziko "nzika". Kuti tichite zimenezi, kukonzekera chisakanizo cha peat ¼, ¼ ndi ½ mchenga tsamba nkhungu kapena dziko munda. Valani latsopano mphika pansi ngalande kutsanulira nthaka osakaniza za magawo awiri, ndiye chitani kupatsidwa zina. Ndipo ngakhale Gerber mu chisamaliro kunyumba si yovuta, pambuyo pa zonse, kumbukirani kuti zomera sakonda kuchuluka kwa organic nkhani, kotero musati overdo ndi fetereza pamene Thirani! Bzalani muzu khosi, kusiya padziko nthaka. Kutentha abwino kwa gerberas - 15-20S, kotero chipinda kumene inu kusunga maluwa, yesetsani ventilate zambiri, drafts gerbera zovuta kunyamula, ndi mpweya wabwino moyamikira ukuyanga mtundu wake.

Wina maluwa amalima-mafani ayenera kukumbukira kuti kukula gerbera mu nyumba m'nyengo yozizira amafuna kuyatsa owonjezera ngati mukufuna kuti pachimake. Osachepera kuwala tsiku kwa maluwa ayenera kukhala maola 14. Ngati mulibe kukhala moyo wotere kuwala, zomera nthawi yozizira adzagwa mu khalidwe la mpumulo ndi kudzuka kokha kuonjezera mu kuwala kwa tsiku. Nthawi imeneyi, iwo ayenera kukhala bwino manyowa ndi feteleza ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, pang'ono chisamaliro kusamala kwambiri za Gerber pakhomo zimathandiza kuti tikwaniritse maluwa kawiri pa chaka - m'chilimwe ndi yozizira, ndi kasupe ndi yophukira.

Zimafalitsidwa gerbera ndi mbewu ndi vegetatively. Mbewu hybrids kupezeka m'masitolo, koma ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti musunge viability kwa nthawi yochepa, ndipo kubzala iwo muyenera kukhala mwachindunji pambuyo kugula. Pakuti kufesa mbewu yabwino kuwala peat osakaniza. Mbewu kumera pa firiji kwa masiku 7-8. Atangomva zomera achinyamata kuoneka masamba woona achitiridwa, ndi mbande ina - kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu makapu munthu ndi kupereka mizu wabwino. Kenako kuziika kwa miphika ndi okhazikika, koma nthawi zonse ndi zofunika kukumbukira muzu khosi gerbera, amene sakhoza utaplivat mu nthaka.

Sikuthandiza kwambiri ndikuyembekeza kuti inu ndi theka patapita chaka chomwecho duwa gerbera monga paketi ya mbewu. Ngati mukufuna kupeza chenicheni maluwa chomwecho, monga, mwachitsanzo, anansi, ndi bwino kuwafunsa kugawanitsa maluwa chitsamba kumbali kwa kumuika lapansi. Izi ndi njira vegetative la kubereka, limene linapatsa mitengo imeneyi. Pamene kugawa chitsamba pa mbali kusiya mfundo zingapo za kukula mizu pang'ono kudula, mapesi maluwa amachotsedwa, zigawo zonse bwinobwino kupopera mankhwala ndi njira pinki wa permanganate potassium ndi chidutswa chirichonse cha dziko mu chidebe osiyana, ndiye kusamalira Gerber kunyumba anapitiriza tafotokozazi. maluwa amakonda utsi masamba ndi atomizer ndi, makamaka pa Kutentha nyengo, pamene mpweya kouma mu nyumba, ndipo irises amafunika chisamaliro chanu ndi chikondi.

Ndi matenda gerbera maluwa kwambiri kapena zochepa khola, - muli gerberas m'nyumba akhoza kukhala popanda vuto, koma musachoke iye kudzisamalira okha, monga duwa, ngati aliyense chamoyo moyo, akhoza kudwala chifukwa chosowa chisamaliro.