Maluwa Phalaenopsis. Care ndi kuswana

Iye wokonda kuswana zomera m'nyumba ndipo nthawi yaitali maloto kukhala ndi zosowa maluwa a ku kotentha, koma sangathe kusankha ndi kusankha? Ndiye inu ndithudi zigwirizane maluwa Phalaenopsis. Kusamalira ake ndi yosavuta, chifukwa zosiyanasiyana hybrid anali ayipanga mwachindunji kuswana zoweta.

NKHANI Phalaenopsis maluwa

Orchid limamasula 2 nthawi chaka, mu nthawi zina - 3. Kubereka kumachitika chifukwa mapangidwe mphukira, anapanga pa zimayambira zomera. maluwa mtundu akhoza kukhala oyera, pinki, mdima wofiirira, kuti mawanga osiyana, madontho ndi milozo. masamba kukula m'mimba mwake ranges ku masentimita 2 mpaka 13. chiwerengero A zimadalira chikhalidwe Phalaenopsis. Care zabwino kwenikweni adzatsogolera chakuti mbewu zingasangalatse mwiniwake maluwa yekha 2-3. Ngati mukufuna kuti asangalale ndi kukongola kwa 30-40 masamba wachifundo, ndiye m'pofunika kutsatira zinthu m'ndende.

Orchid chomera kuwala zofuna, iwo adzaikidwe pa sill zenera. Koma m'chilimwe maluwa ayenera kupeza malo ozizira, makamaka ngati nyumba mazenera maso kum'mwera. Pajatu kwambiri kuwala mwachindunji angawononge Phalaenopsis. Kusamalira maluwa amafuna kugwilizana ndi chikhalidwe china chofunika - kuonetsetsa kofunikira kwambiri chinyezi, ndi kokwanira kuti kukhazikitsa chopangira chinyezi mu chipinda. M'pofunikanso kukhala yozungulira kutentha pafupi + 20 ° ... 25 ° C.

Kubzala, kutsirira, feteleza maluwa Phalaenopsis

Ndi chikhalidwe chawo, maluwa - epiphytes, kuthengo iwo kukula pa mitengo kapena mbewu zina. Choncho, iwo ayenera anabzala mu gawo lapansi, amene zikhoza kugulidwa m'masitolo zapaderazi kapena kupanga nokha. Izi zimafuna paini makungwa, zomwe adzafunikira yophika ndi zouma. Kenako abwereza njirayi pambuyo 2 masiku. Pambuyo kutumphuka kudula powomba masentimita 2 kukula ndi wothira Moss wophwanyidwa. Kubzala ndi abwino miphika zopangidwa mabokosi pulasitiki kapena wapadera ndi tizibowo pansi.

Inu simukudziwa momwe ndikasendeza Phalaenopsis? Choyamba, kumbukirani kuti zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa palibe kawirikawiri kuposa kamodzi pa zaka 3. Iwo m'pofunika kuti atenge mphika mandala, ndi kukula kwake liziyang'ana pa kutalika kwa mizu ya maluwa. Asanadzalemo m'pofunika kuchotsa masamba onse akale akufa ndipo mizu yoola, kupopera mankhwala pambuyo odulidwa. patangopita kuti maluwa akhoza adzaikidwa mu mphika ndi kuphimba ndi gawo lapansi wapadera.

Chikadzangotha chodzala choletsedwa madzi maluwa Phalaenopsis. Care ndi kuthirira ayenera kupitiriza masiku angapo, mwinamwake mizu maluwa akhoza kuyamba kuvunda. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira maluwa ndi 1-2 nthawi sabata, nthawi zambiri m'chilimwe kokha - masiku 2 kapena 3. Chifukwa chaichi Pre kuteteza madzi firiji. Komabe, madzi maluwa Angagwiritsidwenso otchezedwa kapena yophika madzi kupewa mapangidwe ❖ kuyanika mchere pa masamba.

N'chiyaninso china chofunikira kukula wabwinobwino wa Phalaenopsis? Care, kuthirira yake ndi feteleza. Manyowa maluwa nthawi 2 mwezi, pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera, inu mukhoza kuchita izo nthawi kuthirira. Ngati inu kutsatira zinthu zonse m'ndende, kuti mu zaka 2-3 mudzalandira buku wodzala ukufalikira ndi kuthekera kwa kubereka.