Medicament 'Hydrochlorothiazide. Malangizo ntchito

Mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide" analogues (mwachitsanzo, "Kapozid", "Iruzid", "Hypothiazid", etc.) anawagawira monga ena ofanana benzotiadizina. Pamene shuga insipidus amalembedwa kuti "paradoxical" zotsatira n'zothandiza kuchepa kwa polyuria (kukweza ya mkodzo).

Amakhala amatanthauza "Hydrochlorothiazide" malangizo Buku limasonyeza katundu antihypertensive mankhwala kuonekera zambiri pa kuthamanga okwera magazi. Zochita matenda, pali mkulu ntchito diuretic katundu wa mankhwala (zotsatira diuretic wayamba kukhala pa maola awiri oyambirira anapitiriza maola khumi kapena khumi ndi awiri (kapena kuposa) pa mlingo umodzi). Wakhala mayamwidwe mofulumira mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide".

kusankhidwa

Mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide" malangizo Buku akuonetsa kuti stagnation lalikulu ndi bwalo ka magazi, chifukwa cha kulephera mtima. mankhwala akusonyeza kuti nephritis ndi nephrosis (kupatula aakulu mwapang'onopang'ono chikhalidwe ndi kuchepetsa mlingo glomerular kusefera), matenda enaake mu chiwindi, limodzi ndi chodabwitsa cha matenda oopsa zipata. Medicine "Hydrochlorothiazide" tisonyezeni ndi toxicosis pakati (edema, nephropathy), limati premenstrual ndi zinthu patsogolo.

lokonzekera amalimbikitsa excretion wa madzi ndi sodium wochuluka ayoni pa maziko ntchito mineralocorticoids, mogwirizana ndi zomwe izo akulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa edema, chikwiyire adrenocorticotropic timadzi mu pituitary timadzi mu kotekisi adrenal. Komanso, mankhwala amachepetsa kapena kumathandiza kuwonjezeka magazi chifukwa cha mankhwala ananena.

Anapatsidwa mphamvu ya wothandizila Owongolera zotsatira za mankhwala antihypertensive "Hydrochlorothiazide" kawirikawiri kutumikiridwa molumikizana ndi iwo, makamaka odwala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. The ntchito ophatikizana a mankhwala angasonyeze chifukwa achire ku matenda oopsa ndipo Inde zilonda. Mlingo wa mankhwala antihypertensive pa maziko a mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide" zikhoza kuchepetsedwa.

Kumwa mankhwala ayenera kukhala mkati, osati madzi. Madzi kusamba pansi Phale pang'ono. Mlingo wa Buku mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide" malangizo akuonetsa kuti kukhazikitsa payekha, kutenga nkhani zovuta matenda ndipo ali gwero.

Kobwereza nambala mankhwala akapatsidwa ngati diuretic ndi, zingakhale za 25 mpaka 200 mg. Nthawi malangizo m'mapapo ku 25 50 mg pa tsiku ankawonjezereka - kugogoda a 100 mg. Kodi mmodzi (m'mawa) kapena mapazi awiri pamaso nkhomaliro. Nthawi zina zotchulidwa 200 mg. Kuwonjezeka wotsatira mu mlingo (kuposa 200 mg) wa mankhwala "Hydrochlorothiazide" malangizo Buku amaona zosayenera, chifukwa chakuti amveke diuresis hereinafter zambiri zimachokeradi.

Kwa odwala achikulire pa analimbikitsa Mlingo m'munsi (12.5 mg, patsiku kamodzi kapena kawiri). Wopitiriza madyedwe a mankhwala "hydrochlorothiazide" malangizo limalola masiku atatu mpaka seveni. Akutsatiridwa ndi yopuma kwa masiku atatu kapena anayi. Ndiye, phwando akhoza anapitiriza. Pamene zinthu kuwala analimbikitsa kutenga mankhwala tsiku lililonse (awiri).

Kutalika okwana mankhwala ndi nthawi kumene uli woikidwa motsata mwamphamvu, ndi chikhalidwe cha matenda, tolerability, lapamwamba. Therapy (makamaka mu tsiku loyamba) n'kofunika kuchita kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Monga mchitidwe matenda, mankhwala "Hydrochlorothiazide" mokwanira bwino analekerera ndi odwala. Koma izi zisanachitike ntchito, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala pa zochita chinthu mbali, ndi kuzindikira kupezeka (kapena kusapezeka) contraindications kugwiritsa ntchito medicament lapansi.