"MAZ-500" galimoto, ndi zina zonyasa galimoto, matabwa

Soviet galimoto "MAZ-500", chithunzi cha amene anapereka pa tsamba analengedwa mu 1965 pa mbewu Galimoto Minsk. Lachitsanzo yatsopano kusiyana ndi kuloŵedwa injini, lomwe aikidwa pansi pa zashuga ndi. dongosolo Zimenezi zinathandiza kuchepetsa kulemera kwa galimoto ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuonjezera mphamvu kuti makilogalamu 500.

nkhani

Lachitsanzo zofunika anakhala airborne "MAZ-500" ndi thupi matabwa. Kulemera kwa makina anali 7.5 tani, kupyolera galimoto 180-ndiyamphamvu mosavuta chingwe chabwazi ndi ngolo yolemera matani 12.

A banja latsopano "zisanu zana" uthunthu wa zosintha zotsatirazi: dumper "MAZ 500" thalakitala "505" thabwa "509" ndi chilengedwe galimotoyo "500SH".

Mu 1970 adagulung'undisa pa galimoto latsopano "MAZ 500A" ndi wheelbase yaitali ndi mphamvu katundu chinawonjezeka matani 8. miyeso Cacikulu a galimoto akhala wokometsedwa malinga ndi mfundo European. Zida chiŵerengero cha HIV mwachindunji adatchithisira, makina liwiro kuchuluka kwa makilomita 90 pa ola limodzi.

"MAZ-500", chithunzi amene amalola kuti asa- galimoto kapangidwe watsopano wa m'badwo wachiwiri ulemu, zikuwoneka masiku ano. A kusiyana chidwi ndi khalidwe Redieta grille, chomwe eyiti intakes amakona anayi mpweya.

"MAZ 500A" opangidwa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, mpaka September 1977, kenako m'malo ndi mndandanda watsopano - "MAZ 5335".

Dizilo mtundu YaMZ-236, amene anapereka kuti "MAZ-500" angathe kugwira ntchito popanda zida zamagetsi. mwayi uwu ntchito asilikali amene adagula 'zisanu zana "lalikulu zedi zosowa za magulu ankhondo okhala ndi zida za USSR. Mphamvu chiwongolero hayidiroliki mtundu amagwiritsidwa osafunika elektropodpitke. Dongosolo ananyema aziwapatsa mpweya wothinikizidwa ku wolandila, amene nawonso ladzala kompresa mosalekeza ntchito. Palibe kukusokonezani pakalibe onse kuyendera "MAZ-500" makina khalidwe komanso kusowa mphamvu injini wakhala chidwi.

makhalidwe a

The galimoto ali zotsatirazi magawo luso:

• akukhudzidwira kutalika - 7140 mamilimita;
• akukhudzidwira kutalika - 2650 mamilimita;
• akukhudzidwira m'lifupi - 2500 mamilimita;
• ulendo kutalika - 270 mamilimita;
• wheelbase - 3850 mamilimita;
• kumbuyo njanji - 1865 mamilimita;
• kutsogolo njanji - 1970 mamilimita;
• Zithetsedwe kulemera popanda katundu - tonnes 6.5;
• Kulemera wathunthu potsegula - 14 825 makilogalamu;
• liwiro kwa katundu zoyendera - 75 Km / h;
• liwiro - 90 Km / h;
• dizilo mowa - malita 25 pa makilomita 100;
• mafuta mphamvu - malita 200.

injini

Features Engine:

• Brand - YaMZ 236;
• kupanga - Yaroslavl Njinga Works;
• kutayipa - ndi dizilo;
• buku zonenepa - 11.150 CC / masentimita;
• pazipita mphamvu - 180 HP.
• pazipita makokedwe - 667 NM pa 1500 Rev / Mph;
• Chiwerengero cha masilindala - 6;
• psinjika chiŵerengero - 16.5;
• yamphamvu m'mimba mwake - 130 mamilimita;
• Chilonda - 140 mamilimita;
• ntchito kuti zonenepa - 1,4,2,5,3,6;
• nthawi limagwirira - valavu OHV;
• chiwerengero cha m'zinthu - 4.

HIV

Mungasankhe:

• Model - 236B;
• wopanga - YaMZ;
• kutayipa - mawotchi;
• chiwerengero cha liwiro - 1 5 kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo;
• kusinthitsa limagwirira - adzakoka chokhethemulira, pansi, dzanja.

Chiwerengero cha kutengerapo:

woyamba liwiro - 5,26;

Choka 2 - 2,90;

3 Kufala - 1,52;

zida 4 - 1,00;

Kufala 5 - 0,66;

n'zosiyana zida - 5,48.

Kufala chitsulo chogwira matayala - magiya mapulaneti Aang'onoang'ono gudumu ndi chiŵerengero cha 7,24.

zosintha

• "500SH" - pa galimotoyo konsekonse;
• "500B" - bolodi okonzeka ndi nsanja zitsulo;
• "500g" - komiti, ndi nthawi m'munsi;
• "500C" - chifukwa ntchito zinthu kozizira;
• "500YU" - lakonzedwa kuti ntchito mu M'madera a zitunda kum'mwera;
• "505" - gudumu pagalimoto;

galimotoyo

• Front chitsulo chogwira matayala - wopingasa pa theka-dzira tsamba akasupe chikatikati pini, gudumu likulu ku mayendedwe tapered wodzigudubuza, nkhawa chosinthika clamping mtedza ndi loko a. Telescopic absorbers mantha ndi hydraulics.
• Kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala - kudalira mtengo pa kotenga theka-dzira tsamba akasupe analimbitsa mtundu. Shock absorbers, hayidiroliki, reciprocating. Gawo lotetezedwa mabasi katundu wolemera choimirira. Semiaxial masiyanidwe mapulaneti kamangidwe, hypoid. zimagwirira ntchito zida zimafalitsa kasinthasintha mu Aang'onoang'ono a mawilowo kumbuyo.
• Cardan kutsinde - ziwiri chidutswa mothandizidwa wapakatikati. Kuwoloka pa mayendedwe singano.
• dongosolo ananyema - mpweya, ndi okwanira kukakamizidwa ndi wolandila lapansi. dongosolo umagwira ntchito kokha pamene injini ikulira. Zinayi gudumu mabuleki ng'oma.
• Utsogoleri - mphutsi, hypoid zida.
• The mgwirizano ndi magudumu kutsogolo ndi chosinthika wopingasa okonzeka ndi malaya-lanyard.
• Zowalamulira - awiri mbale youma ndi akulipira absorbers. Zowalamulira kumasulidwa limagwirira wa pneumatic ndi, pamodzi ndi zobala adaponya.

kanyumba

"MAZ-500" yatenganso yaikulu zonse zitsulo zashuga ndi ochititsa chidwi a m'mwamba. Ngati ndi kotheka, dongosolo lonse limatuluka ndi kuweramira madigiri 45, ndi mwayi lotseguka kwa injini ndi njira zonse m'nkhani ino. kanyumba ali okonzeka ndi osachepera maofesi yopuma.

Control zimagwirira "MAZ-500" ili conveniently, zosavuta kuwerenga zida, chiwongolero ndime lakonzedwa kuti munthu kutalika pafupifupi ndipo osati malamulo. The kanyumba ndi zabwino phokoso kutchinjiriza. Kutentha ntchito bwino ndithu.