Mawu ndi muzu -gor-, -gar-: Zitsanzo

Ife loderako wophika Proshka

Today yopsereza mbatata,

Chifukwa cha mbaula fumes seeped

Osati kuchotsedwa mwaye kandulo.

Izi mopusa pa Koyamba, ndakatulo pali pyakubisika, omwe akugwirizana ndi kalembedwe ka mavawelo mu mizu interleaved. Ndakatulo lili ndi mawu kuchokera muzu -gor- ndi -gar-. ndi ulamuliro wa kulemba muzu chiyani?

Muzu -gor - / - amgwirizano. malamulo kalembedwe

Ngati inu kutenga mawu azithunzithunzi nyimbo ndi mizu imeneyi, tikhoza ndikuzigawa m'magulu awiri:

• ndi kalata "o": bulauni, yopsereza;
• ndi kalata "ndi" mpweya monoxide, madipoziti mpweya.

Tsopano m'pofunika yerekezerani mawu magulu awiri, poyerekeza akhoza kudziwa chitsanzo otsatirawa: "o" walembedwa popanda Chitaliyana, kalata "a" - mfundo. Choncho lamulolo anakonza:

• Zilembo ukasintha alternating -gar - / - gor- zimadalira nkhawa: anatsindika za mawu - ndi kalata "ndi" mantha-free - kalata "o".

Mawu ndi muzu -gor - / - amgwirizano. Zitsanzo zofotokoza zambiri

Pamaziko a ufulu akhazikitsidwa mu mutu wapitawo, mukhoza jambulani tebulo, mudzaze ndi zitsanzo.

Osati mophweka

Zingatanthauze kuti zonse lophweka, koma izo siziri. Mawu ndi muzu -gor- mukhoza kuika mu malo ovuta. Izo zinanenedwa mu nthano abale awiri.

Tinkakhala m'bale dziko linguine awiri amapasa. Mu zonse, iwo anali chimodzimodzi; ndipo tanthauzo lake ndi katchulidwe. Mmodzi bukovkoy zosiyanasiyana maina awo: m'bale wina wotchedwa Horus, ndipo dzina lina linali Har.

Abale anali ansangala kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake. Iwo konse kukangana, ndi ntchito mosavuta anachita moona mtima. Ndipo iwo anali mizu ya mawu. udindo wake kugawidwa pakati pa abale chilungamo onse. Nyanga anakhala unstressed muzu mawu, utumiki sanali n'zovuta, koma panali nthawi zambiri. Gard kubwera kwa ntchito mwapanikizika. Iyo inali yopweteka kwambiri, koma si kawirikawiri chofunika kupita mu utumiki. Aliyense wa abale anasangalala ndi ntchito yake, ndipo anakhala bwino pamodzi.

Koma kamodzi nyanga anakumana muzu wina, ofanana kwambiri. Icho chinali chofanana chodabwitsa. Ndipo posachedwapa awiri chimasonyeza Mountain. Angapezeke mu bwana, ndizo mawu ndi muzu -gor-:

nyumba yapsya - banja achisoni.

Nsembe zikondamoyo - chisoni kwa mkazi wake.

Zowawa Egor - anatentha sasinthasintha.

Only kwa chino awiri Gorov anayamba kusokoneza ubale pakati pa abale. Onse Ine m'khutu aliyense khutu nyanga: "M'bale wako - ndi slacker. Ife Tikakhala nanu kugwira ntchito molimbika, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi ndi nthawi. Tangoganizani, mfundo, koma si zolimba, ine limodzi kupirira. Inu ife ndim'thamangitse ndi abale. "

Nyanga kwathunthu wotopa zokamba ngati bwenzi latsopano ndi anaikonda, chifukwa zimakhala zofanana yekha sindingakhoze kukuuzani, ndi m'bale wake sanafune kuchotsa. Kodi kumvetsa wosauka kwa phiri?

Tiyeni tifulumire thandizo la Phiri ndipo angamuthandize kumvetsa ngati muzu akhoza -gor- mawu "chisoni", "phiri", "kuwawa" m'malo m'bale wake.

Kodi mau "phiri" ndi "kuwotcha" achibale?

Kodi muzu mu "phiri" mawu Mwachitsanzo? Ponena za ofotokozera dictionary Ozhegova.

Ndipo ife tikudziwa kuti n'chimodzimodzi "phiri" adzakhala mawu a mawu "mavuto", "tsoka", "chisoni", "chisoni", "chisoni". Kuti ndi tanthauzo la mawu awa zokhudzana chochitika mkati maganizo anthu oipa. Mtengo umodzi mwa "chisoni" ndi mawu "owawa."

Chisoni - kuvutika, kumva chisoni, chisoni.

Zowawa - zosasangalatsa, chisoni, kupweteka.

Kwathunthu osiyana lexical tanthauzo ndi mawu ndi muzu -gor - / - amgwirizano zitsanzo za amene 'kutenthedwa "," nsembe ". Mu dikishonare Dahl, iwo kulitanthauzira motere:

Kuwotcha - kuti anakumbatira ndi moto, ongoyendayenda lawi kapena kutentha.

Pali matanthauzo ophiphiritsa:

• Kuwala (Snowflake kuwotcha dzuwa);
• kwambiri kukhumba (kulakalaka anatentha kusintha);
• kudya spore ntchito (magetsi zonse m'manja mwake).

Kotero, likukhalira choncho mochititsa ofanana mizu -gor- (phiri) ndi -gor- (woyaka) kwenikweni ndi kanthu kochita mu chopambana - ndi matanthauzo ake lexical. Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti kukhala zokhudzana mwanjira iliyonse sangathe.

Koma muzu wa -gar- nthawizonse zidzakhala mbali ya muzu -gor- ngati zinthu kwambiri "poyera kuti chikoka mkulu kutentha":

• Satana - mdima khungu kamvekedwe malinga yaitali padzuwa;
• mwaye - ndi buildup wa kuyaka;
• zinyalala - mafuta otsala pambuyo kuyaka;
• fumes - malo chinachake moto.

Mawu ndi muzu -gor- zitsanzo za zimene ziri zinthu kuphunzira, ukhalebe kusonyeza zinenero chodabwitsa - homonymy, amene amakhala ndi chakuti mayunitsi zofanana chinenero anasonyeza amasiyana manenedwe awo. Kuwonjezera morpheme -gor- akhoza tchulani chitsanzo muzu -kos-, ndi homonym muzu alternating -kas - / - kuluka: kutchetcha - kukhudza.

Kalembedwe mizu -gor- ndi -gor - / - amgwirizano

Monga homonyms, mizu ndi -gor- -gor - / - amgwirizano phunziro kwa malamulo osiyana kalembedwe. Ngati kalembedwe wa muzu -gar - / - gor- amadalira nkhawa muzu -gor- orfogrammy "Bumpless verifiable za mawu mu muzu wa mawu." Childs kwa orfogrammy izi anakonza motere. Pofuna kupewa posankha ndi za mawu unaccented, m'pofunika kusankha yachinsinsi mawu amene za mawu izi mu morpheme chomwecho adzakhala mantha.

Malinga ndi lamulo limeneli, mawu kuchokera ku muzu -gor-: "... Bambo Reva," "g ... remyka" chifukwa r Mukhoza ... ryunilsya "onani mawu" phiri "," kuwawa "," kuwawa ".

Kupatula limene limatanthauza "chisoni," "kusakondwa", pali wina homonym -gor-, amatanthauza "pamalo ena okwera." Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "phiri", "phiri", "phiri", "mountaineer", "ya kumapiri", "vzgorok", "phiri" wotero manenedwe.

mawu awa muzu -gor- komanso adafikapo ka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti "phiri", "phiri", onani mawu "phiri", "phiri".

Muzu wa alternating ndi -zor- / zar

Pali chinenero cha Chirasha wina muzu milozo, amene kalembedwe amadalira nkhawa. Ichi ndi muzu -zor - / - zar. Iwo ali ndi tanthauzo lexical "kaja kuunikira mtundu wofiira pamene dzuwa limatuluka kapena waika."

Mu izo, mosiyana -gor- / mizu amgwirizano, kutsindika akadalembedwa pansi kalata "o", ndipo popanda ka - "a". Gwiritsani ntchito tebulo posonyeza kuti lamulo limeneli.

Choncho, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti tsinde la mawu -gor - / - Gard - - Zor - / - zar ofanana, kudziwa kudalira wa kalembedwe wa maganizo.

Mawu kupatulapo

Lililonse kulamulira pali kuchotserapo. Apo iwo ali mu orfogrammy kugwirizana ndi mizu -zor - / - zar, -gor - / - amgwirizano.

kuchotserapo onse orfogrammy "lilibe mavawelo ndi zilembo." Ulamuliro wa mawu amenewa motere: unverifiable kalembedwe mawu kukumbukira.