Mavuto nthanthi ntchito za Bunin: kusanthula mozama

mavuto nthanthi ntchito za Bunin, ndi wotsiriza Russian zapamwamba ndipo monga izo, limakhulupirira Gorky, "mbuye loyamba la mabuku chi", okhudzana ndi kadyedwe nkhani zimene ali okhudzidwa nthawi yathu yovuta disharmonious.

Kuwonongeka kwa dziko m'mphawi

Kusintha kwa banja ndi moyo makhalidwe a wamba ndi amene angabwere chifukwa cha metamorphoses amenewa chikuoneka pa nkhani "The Village". Otchulidwa mankhwala - nkhonya Tikhon ndi osauka ndakatulo anaphunzitsa Kuzma. Nthanthi mavuto ntchito Bunin anafotokoza maganizo awiri zosiyana zithunzi. Zochita ziyenera kuchitika kumayambiriro kwa zaka, pamene njala ndi losauka moyo wakumudzi mchikakamizo cha malingaliro chosintha pa nthawi amabwera kwa moyo, koma ndiye kachiwiri likumira tulo tofa nato.

Wolemba anamva timafunitsitsa kulephera kwa alimi kukana chisoni midzi kwawo, kugawikana awo. Vuto lalikulu iwo, iye ankaganiza, anali analibe ufulu anazindikira mwininkhani ntchito: ". Ganizirani sindikudziwa motani, sanaphunzitsidwe" Ndipo vuto limeneli, anati Ivan Bunin, anali zotsatira za serfdom yaitali.

Tsogolo la anthu Russian

Nthanthi mavuto a ntchito za Bunin anazitsanulira mwa zowawa mfundo za tsogolo la Russian anthu. Monga mbadwa ya m'banja lapamwamba izo wakhala anakopeka kusanthula maganizo a anthu wamba. Chiyambi cha khalidwe dziko, mbali zake zabwino ndi zoipa anali kufunafuna m'mbiri ya anthu Russian. kusiyana zimasiyana kwambiri wamba ndi mwininyumba chifukwa kulibe. Ndipo, ngakhale aufulu anali woona onyamula wa mkulu chikhalidwe, ntchito ya alimi mu chitukuko cha zaka zakubadwa Russian wauzimu dziko Ndakhala ndalama msonkho kwa wolemba.

Chikondi ndi kusungulumwa

Ivan Bunin - consummate lyricist. Nkhani Lolembedwa mu ukapolo, ali pafupi ndakatulo ntchito. chifukwa chikondi wolemba sunali chinachake yaitali. Iye anali nthawizonse linasokonekera, kapena pa behest ya m'modzi wa chikhalidwe, kapena mutamwa zoipa tsoka. Komabe, kupatukana ndi kusungulumwa munthu amakhala ndi pachimake kwambiri kunja. Ntchito ya Bunin nthanthi mavuto - izo ndi lingaliro la Russian anthu amene anali ku ukapolo. Mu nkhani "Mu Paris," wolemba limafotokoza nkhani ya mwayi kukumana awiri kopanda anthu. Onse a iwo ali kutali Russia. Poyamba, zimawapatsa pamodzi Russian ndi wauzimu zimakhalira pachibale. Womdziwa akufotokozera mu chikondi. Ndipo pamene mbali yaikulu wamwalira mwadzidzidzi, mkazi kubwerera ku nyumba kanthu, amasangalala chifukwa cha imfa ndi wachabechabe zauzimu zimene iye sangathe amapanga kudziko lina, kutali ndi mtunda kwawo.

Nkhani zimene zimakhudza tingachipeze powerenga za Russian mabuku wake ntchito, ndipo kufunika lero mafunso. Owerenga masiku ano pafupi mavuto nthanthi ntchito Bunin. Nkhani pa mutu okhudza ntchito izi wolemba, amawathandiza kukhala mkati dziko la wophunzira, amaphunzitsidwa amaganiza paokha ndipo amapanga abwino maganizo.

Cholinga cha moyo

Chimodzi mwa mavuto a anthu masiku ano ndi chisembwere. Iwo ubwera mwakachetechete, kukula ndi panthawi ina imayamba kutulutsa mavuto adzaoneni. Iwo akuvutika ndi anthu, ndipo anthu onse. Choncho, maphunziro a mabuku ndalama zambiri chidwi phunziroli, monga nzeru zaumunthu kaonedwe ntchito za Bunin. The kulemba pa nkhani "The Munthu San Francisco" amaphunzitsa ana kumvetsa kufunika kwa zinthu zauzimu.

Chuma tsopano linamveka kwambiri kufunika kuti masiku ano ana, nthawi zina ngakhale akuganiza kuti kuli ena mfundo. The nzeru za munthu ziwembu zopulula amene kwa nthawi yaitali ndiponso mosalekeza kuchuluka chuma chawo, adayiwala bwanji kuona dziko momwe izo ziriri, ndi chifukwa - tsoka ndi chisoni mapeto. Ichi ndi zazikulu lingaliro la nkhani ya chuma njonda ku San Francisco. Luso kusanthula ntchito Kumawalola talongosola mwatsatanetsatane mfundo zimene zafala lero mu malingaliro a anthu ambiri. Anthu amene pathologically kufunafuna kupambana ndi chuma, ndi, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri kutumikira monga chitsanzo kwa umunthu wosalimba.

Kuwerenga ntchito za Russian mabuku kumathandiza kuti bwino makhalidwe malo. Nkhani ya mutu wakuti "mavuto nthanthi ntchito za Bunin" Munthu wa ku San Francisco, "" amathandiza kuyankha kwambiri, mwina moto mafunso.

M'ma m'mbuyomo anapereka Russian chikhalidwe Way aluso waluntha. Ntchito wakhala mbali ya dziko mabuku. Maziko abwino a ntchito za alembi amenewa konse mwamakhalidwe achikale. mavuto nthanthi ntchito za Bunin ndi Kuprin Bulgakov ndi Pasternak, ndi Solzhenitsyn Astafieva - chuma cha chikhalidwe Russian. mabuku awo osati chifukwa ndimasewera kuwerenga, koma mapangidwe dziko woona ndi chiwonongeko cha olakwika onyenga. Ndipotu, palibe molondola zoona sanali kulankhula za magulu ofunika nzeru zaumunthu, monga chikondi, kukhulupirika ndi kuona mtima zapamwamba mabuku Russian.