Maula Pulezidenti: malongosoledwe a Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, makhalidwe, zipatso ndi ndemanga

Ulendo uliwonse malo dziko kwenikweni kukula mitengo ya zipatso. Anthu ambiri amakonda kubzala maapulo, mapeyala ndi nthuza monga zipatso analandira kwambiri zokoma kupanikizana, compotes ndi timadziti. Lero, ife pofotokoza zosiyanasiyana Pulezidenti maula. Kodi chidwi chipatso ichi, ndi chifukwa iwo anakonda ndi wamaluwa?

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

pulezidenti kuposa zaka zana kukhetsa ndi otchuka, iyo ndi malo ake kuwalakwira m'madera ambiri wakunja kwatawuni. zosiyanasiyana anali ayipanga ndi obereketsa zofufuzafufuza ku England kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 19-20th. Maula ndikulandira Kulipira ndipo nthawi yomweyo anatchuka kwambiri chifukwa kukoma kwake, kuphweka kwa kukonza. Wamaluwa taonera kukana ake kuti matenda ambiri muzu kuchokera komwe ndi kuchuluka kwa akafa mitengo m'munda. Komanso wabwino kukula unkachitika, anatengera kwa nyengo woyendera nthambi nkhalango-steppe, mkulu khalidwe transportable. Posachedwa kalasi anagulitsa akutali England.

Kufotokozera za mitundu maula Pulezidenti

Chinthu chapadera cha mtengo yomweyo limagwira diso. Si columnar, ndipo chaka amapereka zambiri mphukira mbali, kotero kuti phindu lochuluka khola ndi wabwino, zipatso lalikulu, mtengo ayenera kukhala wochepa thupi, kuchotsa mphukira kwambiri zakale ndi zatsopano.

A chikhalidwe wolimba, ndi chomera wamkulu akhoza kukula kwa mamita 3.5. Mmera Amasintha mwamsanga mpando ake ayamba mwachangu kukhala kukula mu chaka angachite kuti masentimita makumi anai. Young mtengo ali ndi mawonekedwe pyramidal, koma pa nthawi nthambi anamwazikana, n'kupanga wandiweyani korona mbale. The masamba ndi mdima wobiriwira, lalikulu, pang'ono concave pansi. Glossy kudzawala masamba shimmers zokongola dzuwa, zinadzakuta ndi ❖ kuyanika waxy. The mbali kumbuyo mapepala si pushitsya, ndi yosalala.

Spring mtengo yokutidwa ndi masamba, pamodzi ambulela. Ndi fungo zabwino kwambiri, kufalitsa kafungo ka mamita ambiri lalikulu.

khalidwe la zipatso

Zipatso chowulungika woboola pakati, mwachilungamo lalikulu pa mitengo achinyamata, kufika kulemera kwa magalamu zana. Mu kukula ngati iwo ali ang'onoang'ono - mpaka magalamu 65. Maula Pulezidenti, Kuwulura umene mukuwerengera, ali ndi khungu wandiweyani. Iwo ali chibakuwa-violet ndipo ali ndi zimalimbikitsa waxy ❖ kuyanika bluish hue padziko lapansi coverslips ndi madontho ang'onoang'ono. Mnofu wa nthuza kwenikweni yowutsa mudyo kwambiri ndipo ali achikasu kapena obiriwira-chikasu. Kukoma kwambiri, okoma, kulawa mphambu mkulu zokwanira, 4 mfundo asanu. Madzi colorless, wokoma. zipatso ali fupa elongated, ndi mosavuta wosiyana zamkati yowutsa mudyo.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Kalasi maula Pulezidenti zambiri ubwino. Ndipo iwo ndi zovuta pang'ono kwathunthu alipo. Monga mwa nthawi zonse, tidzakhala kuyamba ndi makhalidwe abwino:

• mwina kukula mu zonse dera, monga mtengo Hardy chimene chingathe kupirira kutentha yozizira pansi digiri -30;
• mwangwiro ndinazolowera chilala;
• kukana kuti mokwiya zosiyanasiyana kwachilengedwenso;
• ndi fruiting oyambirira akuyamba - m'chaka chachisanu cha moyo;
• khola ndi mkulu zokolola akhoza kukhala za mtengo umodzi kusonkhanitsa makilogalamu 20 75 zipatso, malinga ndi zaka za mtengo;
• zipatso zabwino kwambiri, ndi kukoma Wosangalatsa mtengo zakudya (43 kcal pa magalamu zana);
• Pulezidenti kukhetsa mwangwiro kunyamulidwa ndi kusungidwa.

kuipa:

• chaka ndi chaka, nyengo ndi unakhuthala m'pofunika woonda nthambi ya;
• kuthekera matenda monoliozom mtengo, kubereketsa zomera ndiponso nsabwe maula njenjete;
• sachedwa GUMMOSIS.

ankafika Features

Ngati wasankha pa malo anu kupeza mtengo chozizwitsa, kuphika malo okwanira, monga nthambi adzakhala raskidyvatsya, ndipo akufunika wambiri malo akule bwino.

Zingabzalidwe m'chaka kumapeto March kapena April oyambirira, ndi autumn, kuchokera mochedwa September mpaka m'ma October. Kwambiri makamaka kasupe. Pa nthawi iyi, mmera wamng'ono si kukumana kuukira woyamba chisanu adzayamba mwachangu kukula ndi kukhala. Monga taonera, mitengo ndi anabzala m'dzinja ayamba kubala zipatso chaka chotsatira, kokha mu chisanu.

Pamene chodzala kutentha yovutayi, sayenera pansipa madigiri 12. Komanso kulabadira nthaka, ayenera kukhala ofewa ndi lotayirira, kotero kuti fosholo ufulu kulowa.

pansi

Maula Pulezidenti si kumafuna zambiri pa zinthu nthaka, iye kuzolowera kulikonse, koma ngati mukufuna kukolola, ndiye kulabadira makhalidwe awa a nthaka yabwino kwa chikhalidwe.

Mu loamy, breathable ndi chinyezi mphamvu dothi, mbewu zonse apamwamba. Ngati dziko acidified (mosavuta kuzindikira ndi wabwino kukula chotchezera, plantain ndi chotchezera) kapena madzi, ayenera limed. Ndondomeko ziyenera kuperekedwa mwachindunji mu kasupe, pamaso kukumba gawo. Ngati inu simunayambe limed nthaka, ntchito povomereza wathu: m'pofunika ntchito laimu ufa laimu (akhoza m'malo ndi phulusa shale, choko kapena dolomite ufa) ndi kumwaza pa nthaka limodzi ndi kuyembekezera muyeso umodzi pa mita lalikulu. Ndiye inu mukhoza kukumba pansi.

Liming ndi zothandiza kwa zokolola, kuti normalizes kapangidwe ka nthaka, kupanga kwambiri breathable ndi chinyezi. Komanso imayendetsa ntchito yofunika kokha opindulitsa tizilombo tikukhala mu nthaka ndi kumalimbitsa nthaka ndi calcium, magnesium ndi kufufuza zinthu zina.

Ngati kuchepetsa acidity wa dziko, wasankha kugwiritsa ntchito phulusa, ndiye mupereke kwa mawerengedwe zidebe 1-2 mamita lalikulu khumi. Njira imeneyi imagwira kungathandize n'chongoletsa mavuto pa zomera za zitsulo, monga zotayidwa ndi chitsulo.

PALI

Maula pulezidenti anazolowera popanda mavuto ndi kupewa matenda ambiri mu chiwembu bwino mpweya wokwanira ndi dzuwa. nthaka ayenera angaimbidwenso, kupewa chinyezi stagnation kapena paulimi. Mmera muyenera kukhala okonzeka: ngati mizu ndi youma, ndiye masiku awiri zilowerere m'madzi, ndipo basi pamaso ikamatera aziziviika matope kapena dothi "phala", izo kuwateteza ku amayaka, zimene zili zotheka pokhudzana ndi feteleza (manyowa, superphosphate ndi kompositi, ali osokonezeka ndi dziko limene mmera) adzakhala kutumizidwa.

Dzenje ankafika ayenera kukhala ndi mapazi ako awiri mu kuya, masentimita makumi asanu ndi atatu m'lifupi. Ngati mitengo ochepa, mtunda wa pakati pa mizere ayenera mamita zinayi, ndi pakati pa mitengo - awiri ndi mamita theka. Mbande obzalidwa kuti kolala muzu anatsala padziko. Madzi malita makumi anai a madzi nthaka kupukuta.

Kalasi maula Pulezidenti: Ndemanga

Wamaluwa kwambiri amakonda zosiyanasiyana. Iwo analemba kuti Pulezidenti wa maula mwangwiro fructifies ndi zokolola chinawonjezeka yekha kamodzi pachaka. Kukonderera tchuthi ake chisanu kumpoto. Kum'mwera akutamandidwa kwa kukana kuti chilala ndi kutentha. Ndimasirira ndipo alimi chachikulu kukhetsa Pulezidenti. Reviews wa asodzi komanso abwino kwambiri. Kwambiri makamaka kalasi awo kukula mofulumira mtengo, ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola, mkulu zoyendera portability ndi kukoma kwambiri.