Mapiritsi ochokera ku cystitis - kusankha kolakwika komwe kumakhala ndi mavuto

Cystitis ndi matenda wamba. Amuna amavutika ndi iwo kawirikawiri kuposa akazi, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa anatomy. Malingana ndi chiwerengero cha Russian, anthu oposa 40% adayendera matendawa kamodzi. Zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa, pali zambiri, komanso mapiritsi a cystitis amalembedwa mosiyana. Sitidzakambirana zapadera zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi matenda ena akuluakulu kapena mankhwala (radiotherapy ya ziwalo za m'mimba, mwachitsanzo, m'matenda 90% amachititsa cystitis). Tiyeni tipitirire pa mawonekedwe ofala kwambiri - bakiteriya cystitis.

Kaŵirikaŵiri amayamba chifukwa cha kumeza kwa E. coli m'kati mwa mkodzo, kawirikawiri ndi staphylococci, matenda ena ndi osowa kwambiri. Choncho, mapiritsi amalembedwa kwa cystitis, kumene mabakiteriyawa amavomereza.

Kulakwitsa kwakukulu pakudzisamalira ndiko kawirikawiri kudyetsa mankhwala osalimba kapena osatha, mwachitsanzo 5-NOC, nitroxoline. Mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa cystitis, iwo sakhala okhumudwa kale. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa kumayambitsa kusintha kwa matendawa kuchokera pachimake mpaka kuchilendo.

Mu mawonekedwe ovuta, chithandizo chamankhwala sichidzakhala chogwira ntchito, mwachitsanzo, poika zikhodzodzo pamtambo - izi ndizopweteketsa zina pamakoma, ndipo zingayambitse mavuto. Ndikokusamalidwa bwino kwa zitsamba, zopindulitsa ndi mankhwala ena amtunduwu, izi zidzangowonjezera chithandizo chamankhwala ndipo zidzatalikitsa mawu ake.

Ndikufuna kuchenjeza motsutsana ndi njira zovuta zothandizira ndi njira zamtengo wapatali (zosatsimikiziridwa), mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mwachizoloŵezi, izi ndi mapiritsi ofanana ndi cystitis (antibiotics), koma ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Kuchipatala, chipatala ndi chosowa kwambiri, ndipo mankhwala amachitika kunyumba. Khoma la mucosal la chikhodzodzo limabweranso mwamsanga, ndipo zizindikiro zimatha kwathunthu. Koma nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene dokotala akulamula mankhwala ochizira cystitis. Inde, ngati munatembenukira kwa iye m'kupita kwanthawi. Ngati zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa cystitis sizidziwika bwino, mankhwalawo sangakhale ogwira ntchito, ndipo matendawa adzasanduka mawonekedwe osatha.

Cystitis nthawi zambiri imakhala limodzi ndi ululu wowawa komanso wosauka m'mimba. Pofuna kuchepetsa vutoli (osati mankhwala) gwiritsani ntchito antipasmodics, mwachitsanzo papaverine kapena atropine. Ndi botolo la madzi otentha ndibwino kuti musayambe kuikapo ngozi, chifukwa kutentha, ngakhale kumathandiza kuti musamangidwe, kumalimbikitsa kubereka kwa mabakiteriya, omwe, makamaka, ayenera kuchotsedwa. Kutentha kumapangitsanso kuika magazi, kotero ngati pali kukayikira magazi m'mkodzo, kutenthetsa kumatsutsana kwambiri.

Onse akuchiza mapiritsi a cystitis ndi antibiotic, omwe amatengedwa kamodzi, kapena ndi masiku 3 mpaka 7. Mukatha kutenga mafuta (magalamu atatu), maphunziro atatu ndi masiku asanu ndi awiri amatenga fluoroquinolones. Njira yotsimikiziridwa imasonyezedwa m'mawu oyenera kukonzekera. Mwachitsanzo, maphunziro a masiku atatu amatenga levofloxacin (1 nthawi patsiku), norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin (kawiri pa tsiku). Mankhwala omwewo, malingana ndi mlingo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana.

Ngati mwasintha cystitis, muyenera kumangodya zakudya kwa kanthawi: osamwa mowa ndi khofi, zonunkhira, zowawa, mafuta ndi zokazinga, komanso zakumwa zozizira. Ndi bwino kusankha zakudya za mkaka ndi chakudya cha masamba. Zakudya ndi zofunika kuti kuchepetsa kukwiya kwa makoma a chikhodzodzo, ndipo mwamsanga zimadutsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa. Mpaka kutha kwa mawonetseredwe opweteka kuyenera kugwirizana ndi mpumulo wa mphasa, kumathandiza kumasula makoma ndikuchepetseni kukodza.

Chithandizo cha matenda a chronic cystitis ndi ofanana ndi mankhwala achilendo, koma amathandizidwa ndi chidwi cha matenda omwe amachititsa cystitis. Pambuyo pa chithandizo chachikulu, zingakhale zothandiza kwa mwezi umodzi kapena awiri kumwa zakumwa zobiriwira, piritsi limodzi lomweli (koma m'malo mwa chithandizo).