Mapiritsi akuluakulu youma chifuwa: mndandanda wa otsika mtengo komanso zothandiza mankhwala

Chifuwa - zimachitika zoteteza irritants zosiyanasiyana. Ngati chizindikiro angagwe ngati akulowa pakhosi fumbi, utsi kapena mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri kudwala chifuwa ndi chifuwa. Koma nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha chizindikiro zosasangalatsa ndi matenda alionse opatsirana. chifuwa youma umasokoneza pakhosi, si kugona usiku. Poyamba, m'pofunika kuti phlegm zochepa viscous. Pali aluso mankhwala youma chifuwa akuluakulu, mungathe mwamsanga muchisiye vuto.

Chifukwa pali chifuwa wouma?

Nthawi zambiri, chifuwa youma anaona ndi ARI kapena chimfine. zizindikiro zimenezi zingakhale zabwino zimasonyeza mucosal kuyabwa chinthu chatsopano. mwauchidakwa choopsa cha chifuwa youma zingasonyeze chitukuko cha mphumu kapena chibayo. A chizindikiro khalidwe ndi kuimba mluzu pa kudzoza. chikhalidwe ichi amafuna chithandizo mwadzidzidzi. Chithandizo kuchipatala. mapiritsi ogwira chifuwa youma adzakhala gawo la mankhwala ovuta.

Nthawi zina, chifuwa youma angayambe mankhwala a kuthamanga magazi. mankhwala monga "maleate" "Lizmnopril" "Enalapril" zingachititse mkwiyo wa mucosa lapansi. Zochizira chifuwa Pankhaniyi sizikusoweka mankhwala zapadera. Tiyenera kuletsa mankhwala kuchokera kuthamanga okwera, kapena kuchepetsa mlingo wake.

Matupi awo sagwirizana anachita ku kasupe pachimake kapena nyama ubweya zikhoza bronchospasm. Pankhaniyi, chifuwa youma limapezeka mwadzidzidzi ndipo sasiya mpaka wodwala satenga antihistamine. Pafupipafupi chiwonetsero cha matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa - vuto lalikulu. Ngati inu samachita ndi kuwonongedwa ake angathe mphumu.

Kodi mtundu wa mankhwala kusankha chifuwa wouma?

Pharmacies angapezeke kwambiri mankhwala amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti agonjetse chifuwa youma. Chithandizo, mankhwala ndi zamdziko adzasankhidwa yekha ndi dokotala. Kuthetsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa ayenera poyamba kudziwa chifukwa chake. The katswiri amachititsa angapo mayesero amakulolani kuti matenda zolondola. Pambuyo mankhwala a matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa expectorant kukonzekera losavuta sudzapereka zotsatira.

Ngati wodwalayo youma chowawa chifuwa, zomwe zimachititsa kuti sizingatheke kuti kugona bwinobwino komanso amagwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa osakaniza mankhwala. Izi mankhwala, kulimbikitsa kupatulira phlegm ndi relieves kuyabwa kwa mmero. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti miyala mucolytic youma chifuwa akuluakulu ndi ana kale pamodzi ndi mankhwala antitussive. Mmunsimu muli mndandanda wa miyala kuti Kawirikawiri analamula kuti akuluakulu.

"Bromhexine"

A wotchuka mucolytic wothandizila ndi expectorant. Prescribers ndi chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana kupuma, limodzi ndi mapangidwe ntchofu viscous. Miyala "Bromhexine" amathandiza liquefaction wa secretions mu bronchi, kupanga chifuwa youma akufotokozera mu zipatso. mankhwala akhoza m'gulu la mankhwala ovuta a chibayo aakulu bronchial mphumu. Contraindications mankhwala ndi pang'ono. Nthawi zina, pali tilinazo kuchuluka kwa munthu zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala.

Miyala "Bromhexine" akhoza kumwedwa nthawi imodzi ndi mankhwala codeine. mankhwala amenewa amakhala ntchito. Only kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa odwala mankhwala amene ali ndi mavuto ndi kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Akuluakulu kutenga piritsi limodzi katatu patsiku. chifuwa kamodzi youma akufotokozera mu wopindulitsa, kulandira "Bromhexine" ndalama ayenera anasiya.

"Haliksol"

Popular piritsi youma chifuwa akulu, akuluakulu yogwira mankhwala amene ambroxol ndi hydrochloride. Monga zigawo wothandiza protrude lactose monohydrate, mankhwala enaake a stearate, ndi sodium carboxymethyl wowuma ndi microcrystalline mapadi. Kukonzekera "Haliksol" ali expectorant kwambiri ndi ntchito mucolytic. Iwo Kwalamulidwa zochizira limati pachimake cha matenda aakulu airway. Ngati mukufuna liquefaction wa ntchofu ku matenda opatsirana a thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma, "Haliksol" mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Musati mankhwala mankhwala kwa ana osakwana zaka zisanu za izo. Woyembekezera, mankhwala akhoza kokha mu trimester chachiwiri kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Anthu ndi impso kulephera mankhwala "Haliksol" osankhidwa.

"Lasolvan"

Popular mucolytic miyala youma chifuwa akulu. Monga kale wothandizila chiphunzitso "Mucosolvan" wapangidwa pamaziko a ambroxol. ntchito mopitirira wa monohydrate lactose, cornstarch, colloidal pakachitsulo dioxide, ndi magnesium stearate. Miyala "Mucosolvan" mwangwiro abwino zochizira akutsokomola youma pa ARI ndi chimfine, komanso kuti liquefy sputum mu chibayo ndi chifuwa cha mphumu. Musati mankhwala mankhwala mu zoyambirira za mimba ndipo pa mkaka wa m'mawere. Zaumbanda odwala Mucosolvan "mapiritsi contraindicated.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mankhwala "Lasolvan" - ndi mucolytic mankhwala. Kotero izo molumikizana ndi antitussives sayenera. Izi amadzachita mavuto kuchotsa phlegm ku machubu bronchial.

Mu chochitika cha akulu youma chifuwa mmodzi piritsi "Mucosolvan" mankhwala katatu patsiku. Pamene chifuwa amakhala mawonekedwe zipatso, kutenga mankhwala ndi ndinayima.

"Ambrogeksal"

zabwino kwambiri youma chifuwa mankhwala. Mankhwala uli gulu la mucolytics. Medicine, ngati anthu yapita, analengedwa pa maziko a hydrochloride ambroxol. Monga zinthu wothandiza protrude kashiamu wa phosphate wa hydrogen dihydrate, sodium carboxymethyl wowuma, magnesium stearate ndi colloidal pakachitsulo woipa. Ngati pali chifuwa youma, mapiritsi chifuwa "ambrogeksal" akhoza ndi zotsatira zabwino mu masiku oyamba kulowa. lokonzekera Kwalamulidwa mphumu, chibayo, chifuwa.

Kumatanthauza "ambrogeksal" mapiritsi osati Kwalamulidwa ana kwa zaka 6, komanso akazi zoyambirira za mimba. Pa mkaka wa m'mawere mankhwala amadziwikanso contraindicated. Only moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala sayenera kumwa mankhwala kwa anthu ndi matenda chironda chachikulu. Nthawi zina kuti angagwe hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala.

"Omnitus"

Popular antitussive mankhwala opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi. The chigawo chachikulu ndi butamirata citrate. Komanso ntchito Hypromellose, colloidal pakachitsulo dioxide, anhydrous, lactose monohydrate ndi magnesium stearate. Miyala youma chifuwa "Omnitus" tisonyezeni kusiya khunyu aakulu chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana monga fuluwenza, pertussis, Aridi. wothandizila akhoza kupatsidwa kupondereza chifuwa reflex pambuyo opaleshoni.

Mmodzi wa mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa miyala iyi ndi chifuwa youma. Mtengo wa mankhwala mu pharmacies si upambana 200 rubles. Koma kuti mankhwala popanda katswiri malangizo sayenera. Nthawi zambiri pali kudziwa zinthu zina mankhwala. Contraindicated "Omnitus" miyala komanso pa mkaka wa m'mawere. Mu theka lachiwiri la mimba mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati phindu lingathe mayi n'kosangalatsa mavuto kuthekera kwa mwana.

"Libeksin"

Ngati panali chifuwa youma akuluakulu, "Libeksin" mankhwala angathandize. Thunthu chachikulu ndi mankhwala. Monga zigawo wothandiza ntchito talc, glycerol, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate ndi wowuma chimanga. Miyala youma "Libeksin" chifuwa akhoza kumwedwa pa airway njira zosiyanasiyana yotupa. Nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa mankhwala pamaso pa bronchoscopic bwino.

Miyala "Libeksin" contraindicated odwala ndi matenda amene pali kuchuluka kupanga katulutsidwe bronchial. Ana ndi amayi apakati zikutanthauza contraindicated. Chithandizo ayenera kutenga malo kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Nthawi zina, kukhala hypersensitivity ku zigawo medicament chachikulu.

"Stoptussin"

Osati aliyense amadziwa, ngati inu kudwala chifuwa youma zomwe mankhwala kutenga. Ambiri wofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira angapo nthawi imodzi. Zolinga zimenezi, ndipo amaphatikiza mankhwala mankhwala akhazikitsidwa. A nthumwi otchuka wa phale ndi "Stoptussin" nonse awiri ndi expectorant ndi zotsatira antitussive. Waukulu yogwira pophika ndi butamirata dihydrogen citrate. Komanso amagwiritsa colloidal pakachitsulo dioxide, microcrystalline mapadi, glyceryl tribegenat, ndi magnesium stearate. Miyala "Stoptussin" anasonyeza zochizira youma akutivutitsa chifuwa, amene akufotokozera chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana a Airways.

Osati mankhwala njira "Stoptussin" odwala wamng'ono kuposa zaka 12, komanso akazi trimester mimba. Pa yoyamwitsa mankhwala akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito atakambilana ndi dokotala.

"Lorraine"

Good ndi yotchipa miyala ndi chifuwa youma akuluakulu. lokonzekera zikuphatikizapo paracetamol chlorphenamine ndi phenylephrine. The medicament kumakhudza kuphatikiza. Ilo pa zizindikiro woyamba wa chimfine akuluakulu. Miyala "Lorraine" liquefy sputum bwino zimathandiza kuti kuchepetsa kutentha thupi, komanso kusintha ambiri wodwala.

Mankhwala si Kwalamulidwa kwa ana zaka 6 ndi pakati lactating akazi. Anthu ndi chizolowezi chokonda matupi awo sagwirizana zochita ndi mavuto m'mimba mapiritsi ayenera kumwedwa mosamala.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchita popanda mankhwala?

Pamene youma chifuwa mankhwala omwe woyenera optimally, kodi n'chiyani dokotala. Koma bwanji ngati inu kupempha thandizo sachiza? Pali njira za makolo zimene kanthawi kochepa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa. Chabwino liquefies zakumwa phlegm ofunda. Iwo ayenera kutenthetsa mkaka ndi kuwonjezera supuni ya tiyi ya uchi. chakumwa si ndi expectorant, komanso kuthetsa mkwiyo wa pharynx ndi. Komanso, mkaka ndi uchi - ndi chokoma.

Zotsatira zabwino kupereka inhalation mwachizolowezi ndi zitsamba. M'pofunika kubweretsa makilogalamu awiri a madzi kwa chithupsa ndi kuwonjezera pang'ono chamomile. Kupuma adzakhala pa beseni la madzi otentha, yokutidwa ndi chopukutira.