Manchuria ndi China

Mbewu ya mafumu nyumba Min kulengezedwa South China (otchedwa Kumwera Ming) analibe mphamvu yakuuka ndi mphamvu. Atsogoleri a magulu ambiri kukana zinthu paokha. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, asilikali Qing pang'onopang'ono anatenga lonse la China, limodzi ndi chiwonongeko chachikulu ndiponso ataya moyo. Makamaka mosalekeza anakana asilikali a Zheng Chenggong, amene anadalira malonda ndi luso zigawo mwa nyanja kum'mwera kum'mawa kwa dzikoli. Long Zheng Chenggong ndi ana ake kumbuyo kwa adani pachilumba cha Taiwan, limene kale osapatsidwa Boma Dutch.

Chigamulo mabwalo a boma Manchu ngakhale pamaso anagonjetsa China anakumbatira mbali zambiri za Chinese dongosolo ndale ndi boma. Pa inalowa la China a boma Qing pafupifupi kwathunthu Anabwereka akalambula ake mu mawonekedwe a BOMA, njira yokumba anthu wamba ntchito, chiwembu cha kugawikana chikhalidwe ndi maudindo kalasi ulamuliro, malamulo a ulamuliro, malamulo ndi zolimbana Code, nduna (Confucius) mfundo ndi mayiko pochita zinthu ndi kumayiko ena. Komabe, ndi udindo uwu zonse zipindula mu unit kulamulira pa wapamwamba wotanganidwa Manchuria. Iwo anali ambiri anakhazikitsa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Secretariat (Neyge) ndi Council usilikali (Tszyuntszichu). Iwo anali kwakukulukulu anakhalabe malo apamwamba mu mabungwe chapakati ndi boma. Mu manja a Manchu otchuka zapita kwambiri m'dziko, poyamba wokwatibwa ndi nzika za Chinese kapena zigawo zikuluzikulu za thumba m'dziko boma. alonda Junior ndi asilikali a asilikali Manchu anapatsidwanso dziko ku chuma cha alonda analandira Mu 300 minda olimapo, troopers - 150, oyenda - 90 TH. The Manchus maudindo kudziwa chigawenga nakazaniy.Manchzhuriya Ndipo China ...

Mosiyana, ndi Chinese ku kuzipeleka kwa Qing anakakamizika chizindikiro Kumeta wake mutu kumbuyo ndi kulola scythe pa Manchu kalembedwe (kulephera kwa akuchita koopsa). Kumene wauka stratum theka-kapolo yozungulira anthu. Manchu boma kuthetseratu onse ukuperekedwa iwo ufulu kuganiza, moto ndi "chilangizo" bukuli, kuthamangitsa ndi chilango olemba awo.

Mu mfundo yachilendo boma Qing mu zaka XVII- XVIII. pamodzi ndi lamulo anatengedwa ndi mbalume Chinese chikhalidwe za "predefined" mphamvu wapamwamba wa mfumu pa mafuko ndi anthu onse anayamba expansionism. Back mu 1635 ndi Manchus anagonjetsedwa ndipo linalanda boma awo a kum'mwera Mongolia - Chahar Khanate. Mu 1637 iwo litalanda Korea, woyikidwa msonkho kwa iye, ndi kuika pa nthawi zina mu malo a zenizeni vassalage. Mu 1691 mu Qing ufumu anali atakonzekera ndi zamtendere kuthamanga amphamvu ndi kumuopseza kumpoto Mongolia - Khalkha. Mu zaka 80 za m'ma XVII. panali kusiyana zida ndi asilikali Russian a boma Qing.

Manchuria ndi China