Makinawa Skew: Mfundo ntchito chipangizo

swash amakulolani kuugwira ndege la ndege la. Mabaibulo zamakono kusiyana mkulu ngodya ya mpukutu ndi phula. Kuti tipeze mudziwe zambiri za mbale swash, m'pofunika kuganizira zipangizo alipo.

Swash - ndi njira yapadera, amene ali ndi udindo oyang'anira za zomangira ndege. Komanso mtundu wa chipangizo ntchito gyroplanes ndi konvertoplanov. Standard makina zikuphatikizapo ya poyimitsa ndi zogwiriziza. The makina mphete chipangizo wotetezedwa mu gawo pamwamba limagwirira lapansi. mbale yaikulu inali pansi. adaponya mayendedwe akhoza kukhala pa kauntala kapena malaya. Chordwise tsamba olumikizidwa kwa mbale. Pansi pa zosintha anakonza yolusa kumadalira. Ndi mwachindunji pansi ozungulira lapansi.

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito ya mbale swash

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito ya swash anamanga kusintha udindo wa zomangira lapansi. Zimenezi ikuchitika ndi kusintha mbali zogwiriziza. M'munsi mphete udindo ndodo olimba. Kulamulira ndege phula zipilala kumbuyo ntchito. mbali ya ndingaliro kwa iwo yochepa. Zochotsa mphamvu ya ndege ya umalamulidwa ndi A-zipilala. Yosalala kasinthasintha wa masamba amaperekedwa ndi mayendedwe ozungulira. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, zimadalira mtundu wa kusinthidwa.

zosintha improvised

Pangani swash ndege ndi manja awo ndi zovuta. Makamaka chofunika kwa kusonkhana mphete lonse masentimita 25 m'mimba mwake. The kumadalira ayenera kukhala pansi pa dongosolo ndi. The zomangira ali anakonza mbale. Adzakula ntchito makina kuwotcherera. Komanso, kupanga ndege swash ndi manja awo, kukolola mpira mwankhanza. The mphete onsewo umagwiritsidwa ntchito zosintha yosavuta awiri ang'onoang'ono.

mayendedwe ozungulira nthawi yomweyo si kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ozungulira phula la masamba zimadalira kukula kwa pachithandara. Pambuyo fixation, mbale angathe kukhazikitsa miyendo kutsogolo. Ndiye, kuti asonkhanitse mbale swash ndi manja ake, ntchito akukonzekera kumadalira, amene atathana m'munsimu mbale thandizo. kusinthidwa chordwise tsamba ayenera asakhudze mpira olowa. Wapakati kuweramira ngodya phula madigiri 30.

mitundu swash

Wa gulu loyamba makina ikuchitika ndi nambala ya masamba. zida Trilobate zambiri anaika ndi mphete awiri. Zosintha pa masamba anayi amaonedwa kukhala wamba. zosintha chosakhalitsa amadziŵika ndi trays lonse mu gawo m'munsi mwa dongosolo la. Komanso Dziwani kuti pali cranked zosintha ndi zipangizo ndi impeller. Mu gulu osiyana amalembedwa akuthamanga zosintha, amene ntchito mu gyroplanes.

Zosintha kwa zomangira atatu

Model zomangira atatu ndi zazikulu Helicopters. Kuchitira poyimitsa ntchito zazikulu osiyana. The awiri a mphete m'munsi zambiri osapitirira 22 cm. Zosintha zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mbale zingapo. ulamuliro phula ikuchitika kudzera cholinga kutsogolo. ozungulira mayendedwe mtundu ntchito makina zambiri.

Mwachindunji amodzi mbale angathe kuikidwa pansi mphete, kapena pamwamba. zitsanzo zambiri za zomangira ndi ananamizira kudzera poyimitsa ndi. Kupatuka mbale Pankhaniyi zimadalira kukula kwa posts mbali. kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ogwiritsa atsimikiziridwa mwa mawonekedwe a mbale. Bushings zambiri ili mu mmunsi mwa dongosolo la. The sangathe wa zipangizo pa masamba atatu imatengedwa yaing'ono ozungulira phula.

Chitsanzo pa zomangira anayi

Zipangizo pa masamba anayi zambiri opangidwa ndi munthu limagwirira kamera. zosintha zambiri mbali ya phula si upambana madigiri 40. Mavuto ndi kulamulidwa rotors tilting. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, ndi kusinthidwa ndi bushings wapawiri n'zochepa. Onsewo mphete zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zakonzedwa.

Akatswiri ambiri akunena kuti ozungulira mayendedwe mtundu ndi kutsimikiziridwa. zitsanzo zambiri blocker ntchito kuima. Choncho, otsetsereka mu makina mpukutuwo ndi zochepa kwambiri. Mavuto ndi kusinthidwa wa m'litali si zoopsa. Wokwera kusinthidwa makamaka kudzera kumadalira.

adaputala azamagetsi

makina Transitional ankagwiritsa ntchito Helicopters ku opanga osiyana. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, ndiye ubwino zipangizo ayenera wachinsinsi bata. The otsetsereka a phula ndi malamulo okha ndi miyendo kutsogolo. Ngati timakhulupirira anthu aluso mu mbale amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito awiri ang'onoang'ono. The kuchepetsa ngodya ya phula mu mtundu uwu wa zosintha ofananana madigiri 35.

Zimakhala mu makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ozungulira mtundu. Pamene akalowa ili pansi n'zochepa kwambiri. Payokha, nkofunika kuona kuti pali zosintha kwa gyroplanes. Poyimitsa ndi ntchito mawonekedwe elongated. Mbale zambiri atathana pamwamba pa limagwirira lapansi. Phula ozungulira wa masamba chimadalira pa zamitundu atathana mphete. Letsani pa mowa zambiri. Pa mbale ndi manja kuti kuteteza masamba.

Kusinthidwa coaxial ndi impeller ndi

Coaxial swash impeller kwa konvertoplanov. Tractive mphamvu kwa zitsanzo si mkulu. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, yochepa kutalika pachithandara ntchito. Unsembe ikuchitika pa mbale mwankhanza. Kuwasintha ndi adaputala azamagetsi lalikulu n'zochepa kwambiri. Mbali ya ndingaliro ya phula wononga zambiri madigiri zosakwana 40. Ambiri basi loko akusowa. zipangizo unsembe muyezo ikuchitika padziko ozungulira lapansi. Pankhaniyi, manja ndi zakonzedwa mizere iwiri.

Impellers ntchito ndi fasteners kulumikizidwa zomwe zili mu mmunsi mwa dongosolo la. Malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi samatha mphamvu ya zosintha zimadalira awiri a zipangizo. Phula ozungulira wa masamba yogwirizana kwambiri ndi kukula kwa poyimitsa amene ali m'mbali mwa mbale ndi mphete lokhazikika. ozungulira mayendedwe mtundu mu makina impeller ndi chofala kwambiri. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti zosintha zowawa kuchimwa mbale. The otsetsereka mu zipangizo mpukutuwo ndi n'zochepa kwambiri.

linanena wagawo

Linanena zosintha ndi Helicopters n'zochepa. Samatha mphamvu ali, monga ulamuliro, ndi pa mlingo mkulu. Ngati ife kulankhula za zolakwa za ndikofunika kutchula zovuta akuchitira limagwirira ndi gusts amphamvu a mphepo. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, rotors ayenera ankakhala mu kumtunda kwa kusinthidwa ndi. Kuthetsa mavuto ndi mumbali mbale anaika loko. Mwachindunji zipilala pa mbale.

Kuchepetsa phula ngodya ndi za 40 madigiri. zosintha zambiri anapangidwa popanda mayendedwe ozungulira. Mbale ntchito kapena wopanda overlays. Kuwasintha ndi mphete makina n'zochepa. Makokedwe pa mbale mkulu. Poyimitsa cha m'lifupi yaing'ono ntchito akhomere. The mphete mkati ndi zosintha ija angathe kupirira katundu wolemera. Komanso Dziwani kuti msika anapereka zosintha ku malo apansi rotors lapansi. Pankhaniyi, tebulo patsogolo ntchito msinkhu waung'ono ndipo wokwera pansipa thireyi.

Malinga ndi akatswiri, mphamvu kuchira mu makina ija si mkulu. Pakuti Mabaibulo masiku ano woyenera kwambiri. Komabe, kuipa kachitidwe zimenezi ndi zothandiza. Choyamba - ichi ndi ngodya ka phula lapansi. Pa mayendedwe ozungulira ndi katundu wamkulu. mpukutu kufika otsetsereka pazipita madigiri 50. Logwirana poyimitsa ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri. Atakhala makina a mtundu ikuchitika yekha rotors kudzera kumadalira.

galimoto chipangizo

Akuthamanga makina idzasimba chakuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito Helicopters ndi konvertoplanov. zosintha zambiri chagwiritsidwa miyendo yaitali ndi mbale lonse. Rotors zambiri ili mu kumtunda kwa makina. Tilting phula Pankhaniyi zimadalira kachigawo mphete makina. Mavuto ndi tilting injini ndi zosintha zimachitika kawirikawiri.

wamanja zoteteza anaika pa adaputala. Kuuluka kwa ozungulira kokha kupyolera kumadalira pa. M'menemo mphete mkati Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito awiri ang'onoang'ono. Katundu chachikulu zimagwirira ndi chimodzimodzi pa pachithandara. Ozungulira phula la masamba osati kwambiri. Ndi Dziwani kuti zosintha wa mtundu uwu amadziŵika khalidwe blockers. Mpira mafupa pa makina n'zochepa kwambiri.

kusinthidwa Sikorski

Swash Sikorsky ndi odalirika ndi cholimba osiyana poyimitsa. Mbale ntchito mu nkhani iyi ndi masentimita 23. Akatswiri, vuto ndi otsetsereka mamvekedwe zimachitika infrequently. The rotors ndi chitsanzo ndi apamwamba kuposa apo ndi apo. Khazikitsa ndi ofukula mofulumira kwambiri. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti kusintha kwa mayina chikuchitika bwino kwambiri. Amenewa anali zimatheka mwa unsembe wa poyimitsa yaing'ono. Kuchepetsa phula ngodya liri madigiri 40.

Mpira mafupa ntchito ndi overlays. Akatswiri amanena kuti blockers pachithandara mu nkhani iyi, ntchito bwino. The sangathe wa kusinthidwa imatengedwa kuti ndi makokedwe yaing'ono. Mphete zipangizo zisathe m'malo mofulumira. mwapadera woyenera zosintha mu kumadalira pa. Iwo zili mmunsi mwa dongosolo la. Kupatuka mbale Choncho malamulo ndithu chabe.

Features wa chitsanzo mndandanda MI 8T

Izi swash zomangira mbale ntchito pa ndege za helikoputala nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Rotors inaimika pa mphete. ntchito swash anachita ndi kusintha udindo wa masamba. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, mayendedwe a mpira chingathe kupirira katundu wolemera. Pankhaniyi, phula ozungulira ukulamulidwa mwangwiro. pa mayendedwe makina ndi ozungulira mtundu. Kutha zimakhudza pamene tilting kumachitika kawirikawiri.

Mu nkhani iyi, amavala mphete ndi ochepa kwambiri. Munthu tcheru, yaying'ono kumadalira. Mu kusinthidwa wa ozungulira chikuyambika mwamphamvu kwambiri. kayendedwe zozungulira akutsatiridwa bwino, kusenza katundu ndi anagawira wogawana. Kuchepetsa kuweramira phula ndi madigiri 30. Akatswiri ambiri akunena kuti mbale ndi pa liwilo mwamsanga ziziyenda. Payokha, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti otsetsereka pazipita mayina si upambana madigiri 20.

angapo zosintha kuti magawo a AB-1

Anapereka magawo swash kusiyana ndi zipilala otsika. Kuchepetsa kuweramira phula mu nkhani iyi ndi madigiri 50. adaponya mayendedwe chagwiritsidwa zipangizo. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, vuto lanu pachithandara n'zochepa kwambiri. Mbale Pankhaniyi pa masentimita 23. Rotors ndi zosintha ali pamwamba pa thireyi. Wamanja Pankhaniyi ukhoza kwa nthawi yaitali.

mbale kupatuka ukulamulidwa pa mlingo wabwino. Ozungulira tsamba phula kusintha yekha chipilala. The otsetsereka a mayina ndi madigiri 30. Khazikitsa amathamanga ofukula wokongola kudya. mayendedwe mtundu ozungulira ili chabe pa mbale.

Kusiyanitsa zipangizo 912

Swash anapereka mndandanda amaima ndi adaputala wabwino. chipangizo Izi ndi kamera limagwirira. Komabe, ubwenzi kumadalira ndi zosintha pansi pa kusinthidwa. Mayendedwe akugwiritsidwa kokha pa mbale. Ikani masamba molunjikitsa nthawi yaitali sipatenga kutali. Kuchepetsa mbali ya ndingaliro ya mayina ndi madigiri 25. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti chipangizo ali olimba kwambiri. Komanso Dziwani kuti mphete onsewo ntchito ndi awiri a masentimita 34.

manja zoteteza akugwiritsidwa kokha pa A-zipilala. Kuchepetsa ngodya mpukutu si upambana madigiri 55. mavuto Prekos ndi makina ndi owawa kwambiri. Akhomere kusinthidwa kwa ozungulira mwa mfundo muyezo. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti kusintha kwa masamba horizontally mofulumira. Logwirana pachithandara, chitsanzo palibe.

Zinthu 915 Series zitsanzo

Anapereka swashplate kusinthidwa isiyana ndi zina zikuluzikulu otsetsereka mayina. Zimatanthauza mitundu tiyipukuse chipangizo. Rotors ili pa msinkhu wa mayendedwe cholinga. Ngati inu mukukhulupirira akatswiri, mipata si anati skewed. Mu nkhani iyi, manja zoteteza ali pansi pa kauntala ndipo pa izo. Akuthamanga masamba angathe komabe katundu wolemera.

Mpira zimfundo mu nkhani imeneyi imagwira ntchito kwa zipangizo. Kuchepetsa phula ngodya liri madigiri 55. Malinga ndi akatswiri, loko ntchito bwino. Mwa zolakwa ofunika ponena mofulumira amavala mphete. Ozungulira phula la masamba si malamulo bwino kwambiri. Kuuluka kwa kumadalira pa osauka. Pakuti konvertoplanov kusinthidwa nkhani iyi si abwino.

Pa nkhani zosintha ku magawo 920

Anapereka swash ndege mizati inai. Iwo atembenuza momasuka Kuchepetsa mayina ngodya liri madigiri 35. Rotors pa mlingo wa mndandanda mwankhanza. Mbale ntchito zosapanga dzimbiri, ndi m'mimba mwake ake ndi 4 cm. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti kusinthidwa imachitidwa ndi apamwamba kumadalira Kukhazikitsa ndi khazikitsa ndi wosavuta.

Bushings mu nkhani iyi ili chabe pa mphete atetezeke. The kuchepetsa ngodya phula a madigiri 50. The mphete onsewo umagwiritsidwa ndi Mlengi pa 30 cm. Letsani poyimitsa pa anapatsidwa makina olumikizidwa ku makina. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti kusinthidwa ndi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito gyro lapansi. Ndi Dziwani kuti chitsanzo anakhazikitsa mayendedwe awiri mpira. prekos ndi mavuto iwo sali owopa.

Kusiyana V922-04 zipangizo

Izi ndege swash waima lalikulu olimba mbale. Komanso Dziwani kuti pazipita phula ngodya ndi madigiri 45. Ikani masamba molunjikitsa nthawi yaitali sipatenga kutali. Ngati ife kulankhula za zolakwa, ndi Nkofunika kudziwa otsika ankafika mbale. Kuchepetsa ngodya mpukutu si upambana madigiri 50.

The mphete onsewo ntchito ndi awiri a 30 cm. The mayendedwe mu makina ntchito kokha ozungulira mtundu. Mpira mfundo alibe zosintha. Pachithandara loko muyezo kukhazikitsidwa mwalinga mbale. Adaponya mayendedwe ntchito popanda ziyangoyango. Kukhazikitsa ndi vanes yopingasa zimachitika mofulumira ndithu. kupatuka mbale kumachitika kawirikawiri. Pankhaniyi, phula ozungulira wa masamba ndi chosinthika popanda vuto.

Features wa chitsanzo MI 8

Swashplate ndege MI 8 zambiri ubwino. Mu malo oyamba nkofunika kuona kuti kusinthidwa ikugwilizirana adaputala azamagetsi lapansi. Rotors mu nkhani iyi ili pa mlingo manja. Khazikitsa ndi ofukula kumafunika nthawi. Kuchepetsa mbali ya mpukutu si madigiri oposa 40. Akuthamanga masamba angathe komabe katundu wolemera. Komanso Dziwani kuti mbale swash wapangidwa Mi-8 ndi mayendedwe ozungulira. Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti mphamvu otsika thandizo. Pankhaniyi, mbale ntchito awiri ang'onoang'ono. mwapadera ayenera chipangizo yaing'ono ngodya ya phula. Mpira thandizo mu nkhani iyi yaikidwa pamwamba mbale. kusinthidwa yolusa ikuchitika kudzera ozungulira lapansi. Akukonzekera Pankhaniyi m'lifupi ang'onoang'ono ntchito. Kuchimwa mbale pansi katundu ndithu kwambiri kuwoneka. Pamene kukweza wakewo katundu imatsogoleredwa ndendende pa mayendedwe a mpira.

kusinthidwa wa magawo angapo 8-1950-000

8-1950-000 swash mbale zikufunika mkulu. Iye sanali oyenera okha Helicopters, koma gyros. 8-1950-000 okonzeka swashplate khalidwe thandizo posts. Ikani masamba vertically zimachitika mofulumira. Choncho vuto ndi mbale kusinthidwa olimba ndi owawa kwambiri. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti mphamvu ya mountings hinge.

Rotors mu makina ili ku lanu pachithandara mlingo. Mpira zimfundo ndi pansi mphete muyezo. Ngati ife kulankhula za ntchito, ndi kuchepetsa ngodya ya phula ndi wofanana ndi madigiri 35. Mbale 1950 pa swashplate ndi wokwera 22 masentimita awiri. The ngodya pazipita ndingaliro ndi madigiri 40. Ozungulira tsamba phula zikhoza kusintha bwino kwambiri.

Kusiyana zipangizo 8-1975-000

Izi apamwamba kamera swash ndege. Mfundo zikugwira ntchito chipangizo wamangidwa pa kusuntha mbali ya ndingaliro ya masamba. Ngati ife kulankhula za kanjedza, m'mimba mwake wa mbale ndi wofanana ndi masentimita 34 okha. Rotors zili pa ozungulira zimakhudza mlingo.

Kusinthidwa amatha kupirira katundu wolemera. Komabe, nkofunika kuona kuti pazipita mayina ngodya ndi madigiri zosakwana 40. Pachithandara loko kwina nkhaniyi. mwapadera wapatsidwa yaying'ono mpira mwankhanza. Mavuto ndi kupotoza osati yoopsa. Ikani masamba molunjikitsa zimachitika mofulumira ndithu.

Pakuti kusintha kwa phula ozungulira wa masamba ntchito thandizo kutsogolo. Pakuti konvertoplanov kusinthidwa nkhani iyi si abwino. Linanena akukonzekera iye pansi mbale. The mphete zoteteza chili kuti zosintha kudzanja. Anamangirira mpira olowa amavala pang'onopang'ono kwambiri. Pakuti gyroplanes mbale swash si abwino.