Yerekezerani ndege yabwino (m'badwo 5). 5 Generation ndege

5 m'badwo ndege - otchuka padziko lonse zitsanzo atatu: Russian T-50 American F-22 ( "Raptor") ndi Chinese J-20 ( "Black Eagle"). Ndi mayiko amenewa mwambo chilichonse lalikulu dziko zingakhudze zinthu geopolitical mu dziko. Zomwe chitsanzo bwino ndi amene adzatha kugwila airspace?

Mu nkhondo monga mwa nkhondo

Lero tikhoza kunena kuti mayiko ambiri zikuluzikulu nkhondo, imene udindo waukulu ndi ankaimba osati mikono, ndi umisiri wotsogola ndiponso zida mkulu mwatsatanetsatane. M'nkhaniyi, yofunika kwambiri ndi ankaimba ndi ndege zankhondo, kutanthauza m'badwo wake 5. The ndege Russian zopangidwa T-50 N'kutheka mpikisano woyenera kwa ena magalimoto mpweya. Chinthu chapadera izi zitsanzo kudula-m'mphepete monga:

1. Easy Kupha mipherezero mdani njira.
2. Luso kusokoneza lonse chitetezo makampani a dziko.

Taganizirani magalimoto awa atatu kumvetsa kuti m'mayiko osiyanasiyana apanga monga zida zawo odalirika.

T-50 Pak FA (Russia): mmene onse anayamba

5 ndege m'badwo amenewa anayamba osati kale, ndipo woyamba anali ikuchitika angagwiritse womenya mamangidwe amasinthira ku Soviet Union. Izo zinali mu 80s anayamba m'ziwawa ntchito kwa kupanga womenya Mipikisano cholinga. Yoyamba yomwe inakonzedwa kulenga interceptor losatha, umene ukhoza m'malo woyenera kwa Lamulungu 27 ndi MiG 31. Chitsanzo waukulu zofunika zotsatirazi:

• multifunctionality, n'zotheka kuchita mitundu yonse ya zolinga - mpweya, nthaka ndi padziko;
• otsika aone mu makulidwe onse - kuchokera zooneka ndi matenthedwe ndi mu atomu;
• wapadera maneuverability umene ungampange ndikukhazikitsa njira nzeru ndi zinthu mwatsatanetsatane mpweya nkhondowo;
• kukuza osiyanasiyana zinthu ndege;
• supersonic ndege liwiro.

Woyamba ndege kumugenda

Asanakhaleko Russian ndege 5 m'badwo, iwo akhala akukonza patsogolo zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, poyamba ngati interceptor waukulu asankha Lamulungu 47, ndiye - kaonedwe Lamulungu-27km. Komabe, palibe zitsanzo izi sakanakhoza kukhala pakati pa m'badwo wachisanu. N'chifukwa chake chatsopano mfundo luso kulenga womenya wapadera unalembedwa mu 1998. Panthawi imeneyi, ankaganiza zitsanzo zambiri, koma ndi 2001 ankaganiza Sukhoi Pak FA Pak FA.

Wopambana njira ya malonda

The ndege yoyamba m'badwo 5 Russian zitsulo opangidwa ku Komsomolsk pa-Amur mu 2006. Ndi 2009, iwo unalengedwa atatu luso chitsanzo, kenako kunachitika mayesero awo. The ndege woyamba chinapangidwa mu 2010, komwe kunasonyeza vuto chiwongolero, dongosolo ananyema. Monga momwe mbiri ya kutukula, ndi chitsanzo yosavuta zosavuta kukonza luso kufika imathamanga popanda afterburner, ndi maneuverability kwambiri ndi chozemba kuchulukana.

M'masiku amenewo okha US ndi Russia akhoza kudzitama kuti nkhokwe zawo za zida ali 5 m'badwo ndege. Panali mphekesera zoti kuti Chinese mukukonzekera kuti akonze mankhwala atsopano. Poganizira, tinganene kuti iwo akadali analenga - ndi makhalidwe ake ndi mu zosatheka otsika ku America ndi Russian Anzawo.

Ubwino T-50 Pak FA

Monga tanenera ndi akatswiri ambiri, m'badwo wachisanu Russian ndege ali ndi mikhalidwe yapadera. The zitsanzo woyamba ndi wokongola chifukwa iwo amatumikira monga womenya ndi kuukira ndege. Komanso, avionics latsopano Maapatimenti integrates e-woyendetsa ntchito. m'badwo 5 ndege Russian zili ndi m'tsogolo Rada, amene lowonjezera ndi munthu phased lomenyera mlongoti. Mbali ake - kuchepetsa katundu pa woyendetsa, amene maganizo ndi kugwira ntchito mwatsatanetsatane.

Zida Pak FA

Supernovae omenyana anayamba mu Russia, zida ndi wapadera pa bolodi zida. peculiarity ake ndi kuti mukhoza kulankhula online, kuyankhulana ikuchitika monga kasamalidwe dongosolo dziko, ndipo mkati mwa gulu ndege. Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono ndi matekinoloje wapadera wa mbadwo 5 ndege Russian asilikali zosiyana kuuluka bwino potsatira njira kasinthidwe ndi mlingo wochepa kudziwika madigiri zosiyanasiyana. Izi kumawonjezera nkhondowo mphamvu ya masitepe ndege kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zolinga. Model yomanga amapangidwa kuti tichepetse aone la ndegeyo. Engine Pak FA ndi 80% a mbali watsopano, motero kuwonjezeka kudalirika ndi durability wa gwero la.

T-50 - m'badwo ndege 5 limene limafotokoza kuti kalasi zovuta. Zachilendo Russian injini ndi madzi dongosolo poyatsira amene amapereka mpweya-free injini poyambira. Komanso kwa nthawi yoyamba pa ndege za ulimi zoweta ntchito ulamuliro digito: dongosolo amakhala ndi kuyenda mosavuta. Monga zida zankhondo, ndi Pak FA zakonzedwa akonzekeretse zida mkati ndi kunja kwa kuyimitsidwa.

Features mmikono

T-50 - 5 m'badwo ndege, amene adzatha kulimbana pa mtunda osiyana. Kuchita izi, izo zili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mivi. Ntchito zamakono adzalola kuti azindikire mpweya ndi nthaka mipherezero ndi dzuwa kwambiri. Komanso, chitsanzo adzakhala zoyendetsedwa ndi limodzi dongosolo mudziwe analamula ndi kasamalidwe kulankhula ndi ndege zina. Pakati pa ndege latsopano adzalandira dongosolo navigation zochokera GPS / GLONASS navigation, komanso SIGINT, pangano yimitsira wa wosaka infuraredi ndi detonators kutali mivi mdani EDSU refueling dongosolo mu ndege, dvuhkupolny ananyema parachuti.

Akatswiri okhonda amaganiza kuti m'badwo zatsopano ndege 5 Russia - ndi chenicheni bwino akatswiri amene analenga pang'onopang'ono-mbiri unit.

F-22 ( "Raptor") US

ndege izi zikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndege bwino za m'ma 21. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu chitsanzo ichi, kutukula ndi anakwanitsa kutchula zomwe zasintha atsopano m'munda wa ndege. Nkhondowo ndege F / A-22 anayamba kutikonza mu 1991, ndipo analengedwa pa maziko a makono kompyuta kukanathandiza kamangidwe. ndege American Generation 5 amaonedwa wamphamvu kwambiri ndi wamphamvu kwambiri mu dziko, monga ndi ndege yaitali pa liwiro supersonic ndipo akhoza kusonyeza machenjerero wapadera.

Poyerekeza ndi ndege Russian, F / A-22 ali ndi cholinga vekitala dongosolo kulamulira, zomwe zimachititsa bwino maneuverability. Izi (komanso mkulu mlingo wa zipangizo zamagetsi) kupanga chitsanzo ichi wamphamvu kwambiri mu dziko. Komabe, akatswiri ambiri kuona kuti Russian ndege m'badwo 5 Mwina kupikisana ndi Anzawo US mwa mawu a mphamvu ndiponso kudalirika.

Iwo amatchuka kuti Russian ndege chitetezo dongosolo zochimwazo kumathetsa mavuto ambiri ndi chizindikiritso cha zinthu molondola mkulu, pamene akuphunzitsa "Raptor" akutikumbutsa zida kuponya ndege. US ndege, nayenso akhoza kudzitama mbadwo watsopano zida kudzudzulidwa mabomba, zomwe zili ndi dongosolo la Kanema inertial malangizo.

Zida "Raptor"

Kuti ndegeyo zochepa kuonekera, outfitted ndi dongosolo lake la mode chabe. US asilikali ndege m'badwo 5 "Raptor" amatha kudziwa lalikulu mlengalenga chandamale pa mtunda wa makilomita 300, nthaka - 70 Km. Cockpit ali Chotambala Hud ndi munda waukulu, zimene chimasiyanitsa ndi ndege Russian. La zida mungatchule anamanga mfuti MB 1A2 (zipolopolo - 480 zipolopolo), miyala anayi "Air mpweya", 6 mivi cholinga-120C ndi mabomba awiri makontena a. chiwerengero A nkhondo ili pa kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke mapiko a ndege.

American anakhala munthu woyamba womenya ndege, amene okonzeka ndi Integrated avionics dongosolo. Pamafunikanso Integrated chapakati dongosolo deta processing kulumikizana, navigation, chizindikiritso ICNIA ndi kuphana zovuta amazilamulira amagetsi.

J-20 ( "Black Eagle")

Ngati Russian m'badwo 5 ndege pa kumva, zitsanzo kupanga Chinese pamene yekha kugonjetsa dziko lapansi. Choncho, chitsanzo J 20 - womenya katundu analenga pansi chiwembu "bakha". Komabe, malinga ndi makhalidwe ake luso, izo sizingafanane ndi Russian kapena chitsanzo American. Choncho, akatswiri amanena kuti ndege Chinese ali ndi vuto ndi aerodynamics, ndege osiyanasiyana ndi wamng'ono poyerekeza ndi chitsanzo chathu, osati anabweretsa amakumbukira kapangidwe Rada kumawonjezera aone a pachikhalidwe ndi. The vuto lalikulu la womenya Chinese - kusowa kwa injini. Likukhalira wolemera, ndi akukhudzidwira bwino amalembedwa ndege ali ngakhale see kapena kudalirika mu ntchito. Motero, odalirika kwambiri dziko ali ndi Russian ndege atsopano 5 m'badwo ndi American "Raptor".

kusanthula poyerekeza

Timachita ikulongosola poyerekeza wa zitsanzo ziwiri - Chirasha ndipo American kupanga:

Kutsiliza: ndani ali wabwino Polamula?

Latest womenya mphamvu apamwamba panopa chilipo mu United States ndi Russia. Ndani kupambana, ngati ndege adzawombana mu mlengalenga? Yankho la funso limeneli si yapafupi. Pa dzanja limodzi, ndi womenya American kutumikira kwa nthawi yaitali, pamene chitsanzo chathu akukumana yekha mayesero ndege. Komano, ndege Russian ali ndi mamangidwe wangwiro kwambiri, zomwe zimachititsa kuti kuuluka kwambiri. kutukula Russian komanso kuganizira mfundo yakuti ndege T-50 akhoza kunyamula kuchuluka akuluakulu mafuta, choncho ndi wangwiro kuposa chitsanzo American la machitidwe osiyanasiyana ndi kuphana utali wozungulira. Mulimonsemo, ntchito zitsanzo onsewo zonse bwino, kotero kuti mapeto bwino za yemwe ndi wamphamvu, n'zovuta.