Magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto: malonda, makhalidwe

Kodi galimoto yonyamula katundu ndi galimoto lero ndi yotani? Vani yayikulu, yokhoza kunyamula katundu wambiri ndi osachepera? Ndipo apa ayi! Galimoto yamakono yonyamula katundu imapereka mwayi wochuluka wogwiritsira ntchito malonda - n'zotheka kupereka kuntchito osati kokha chida, komanso brigade. Zaka khumi zapitazo panalibe osewera pamsika. Ndipo ngati poyamba anali wolowerera GAZelle, tsopano msika uli wodzaza ndi magalimoto oyendetsa katundu. Kufuna kwa ogula ntchito kunawulula zina mwa zitsanzo zamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo zidzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Mercedes-Benz Vito

Wodutsa Mercedes Vito akuphatikizapo makhalidwe abwino a magalimoto ndi magalimoto. Vani yooneka ngati yaying'ono imakhala ndi kayendetsedwe ka galimoto, pokhala ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu. Mu thupi lake nthawi zonse muli malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zipangizo - kukula kwa chipinda chokwanira chimadza kufika ku 4.5 mamita ³ . Mungathe kusankha kasinthidwe kaja, ndipo mphamvuyo idzawonjezeka mpaka 7.4 mamita ³ . Poonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha katundu chimasungidwa, pali malo okonza padenga, pansi ndi pambali za thupi.

Salon ya Mercedes Vito van yatsopano imapangidwa motsatira ndondomeko ya makampani ndipo ili ngati galimoto yosonyezera galimoto kusiyana ndi galimoto yamalonda. Pano mungapeze mipando yokhala ndi mipando yokhala ndi mipando yokhala ndi mipando, kuyendayenda ndi mawindo akuluakulu a pulasitiki.

Makina

Injini imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dizeli:

• Mpweya wotchedwa four-cylinder turbodiesel wokwana 1.6 malita. Mphamvu yamagetsi: 88 kapena 114 hp
• Kusinthidwa kwotsatira kwa dizeli kunali injini 2.2-lita. Mphamvu yamagetsi: 136, 163 kapena 190 hp

Galimoto ikhoza kukhala ndi makina opanga mawotchi komanso ochepa pamagulu 6 ndi 7 motsatira. Pali mitundu itatu ya ma drive oyendetsa, ndipo momwemonso zomera zimalimbikitsira kusankha:

• Ngati mwiniwake sakufuna kunyamula katundu wolemetsa ndipo akufuna kupeza galimoto yamtengo wapatali kuti ndalama zivomerezeke, ndiye kuti kusankha kwake kudzakhala galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto.
• Pofuna kunyamula katundu wolemetsa, komanso kuyenda mofulumira, Mercedes amalimbikitsa kusankha magalimoto oyenda kumbuyo.
• Ngati ntchito yamalonda ikuchitika osati m'madera omwe ali ndi asphalt, chomeracho chimalimbikitsa kuyendetsa galimoto yonse.

Dziko lathu likusinthidwa ziwiri: minibus ndi van. Mtengo woyambira wa basiyi umayamba kuchokera ku rubles 1 442 000, ndipo kwa vini ndikofunika kupereka mabiliyoni 1 185,000.

Mercedes-Benz Sprinter Classic

Chitsanzo choyesedwa nthawi zonse chidzakhalabe m'mabuku a mtengo wa Mercedes wa Russia kwa nthawi yaitali - zokhudzana ndi mapulani otere omwe mutu wa nthambi ya Russia ya Mercedes-Benz Vance Soren Heze adanena. Zifukwa zimakhala mu kuwonongeka kwa ruble. Pofuna kuti asataya mpikisanowo, kampaniyo inaganiza mu 2014 kuti ikhale yowonjezereka. Mitundu ndi mapulasitiki, komanso injini, zimasonkhana ku Russia - ku Yaroslavl ndi Nizhny Novgorod. Izi zinatipangitsa kuonjezera gawo la msika kwa kampani, ndipo ogula amatha kukhala ndi mitengo panthawi yomwe akuwonjezeka.

Mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu wawo, galimoto yonyamula katunduyo imasinthidwa nthawi zonse, yokonzedweratu kwa Russia. Kotero, chimango ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto kunalimbikitsidwa kuti chiwonjezere kudalirika. Mbali ya kapangidwe kameneka inathandizidwa. Ndipo kuyambira pa January 1, 2016 ku Yaroslavl adzasonkhanitsa injini za chitsanzo ichi, zogwirizana ndi zikhalidwe za "Euro-5". "Mercedes" katundu ndi wodutsa tsopano akupezeka pa 60%. Koma kodi pali china chimene ndingathe kuwonjezera pa galimotoyi? Mini-basi imatha kukhala ndi magalimoto oyenda kumbuyo.

Makina

Chosankhidwacho chimaperekedwa ndi injini ziwiri zomwe zili ndi 2.2 malita ndi mphamvu ya 109 kapena 136. Salon, monga mwachizolowezi ndipo imachitika ndi magalimoto-amanyamula magalimoto, malo 6.

"Ford Transit 460"

Chithunzi "Transit" cha "Ford" ndi nthano osati ku Russia, koma padziko lonse lapansi. Ndizodabwitsa kuti kampaniyo nthawi zambiri imabweretsa zisangalalo zomwe zimakhala zolemba pamasitima apanyanja. Ntchitoyi ndi nthambi ya Chingelezi ya Ford. Pambuyo pa zaka 14 zokolola, ndi nthawi yomasula zatsopano. Tsopano makinawa amapanga kalembedwe kachipatala - galasi ya radiator motengera "Aston Martin".

Chipinda chogulitsa katundu chinapitirira ndi 10% poyerekeza ndi kusinthidwa kotsiriza ndipo tsopano ndi mamita 10 a cubic. Salon ya "Ford" yopangidwa ndi katundu ndi yodutsa yomwe imapangidwa mochuluka monga momwe zingathere monga chitsanzo chowunika: kulemera kwa okwera chikho, kukongola kwa mawonekedwe odulidwa, maonekedwe osadziwika a chidutswa cha zipangizo - zonsezi, mwachidule, ziyenera kuunikira kugwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Kusintha kwa mipando ndi magetsi onse, ndipo zinthu zomwezo ndizosalephereka, ngakhale zowonongeka. Ford "katundu ndi wodutsa ali ndi masamu awiri aakulu padenga pamwamba pa mpando wa dalaivala, kuphatikiza mabotolo awiri, kuphatikizapo chikho ndi malo ena obisalapo zinthu zazing'ono. Palinso mitengo ikuluikulu pakhomo ndi jack mu sitepe.

Maonekedwe a saluni anali opambana - tsopano zinthu zambiri zikhoza kupangidwira muzitsulo ndi masamulo, ndipo sizidzatayika ndi kusokoneza kunja kwa nyumbayo. Monga muyezo, pali zinthu zambiri: ABS, ndondomeko yothandizira, radio ndi mawudchi, ESP ndi "zipangizo" zina.

Makina

Kusintha kokha kumapezeka ndi injini 2.2-lita ndi 125 hp. Wokonzeka ndi chitsanzochi ndi makina 6 okha. Mlingo wamtengo umayamba kuchokera ku rubles 1 974 000.

Volkswagen Krafter Combi

M'banjamo yamagalimoto oyendetsa katundu "Volkswagen" kumeneko inali ndondomeko ya chaka cha 2016. "Volkswagen Crafter" ndi kupitiriza kumveka kwachinyamata wa "Transporter" - galimoto yoyamba yamalonda ya chizindikiro ichi, chomwe chinayamba kukondana ndi aliyense padziko lapansi, makamaka ma hippies. Koma uyu ndi wochepera wolemera, ndipo msika ukupempha wolemera wolemera, ndipo Volkswagen ali ndi yankho. "Crafter" inalowa msika osati woyamba, kotero Volkswagen inali ndi nthawi yoganizira zolakwa zonse ndi zoperewera za mpikisano kutulutsa chitsanzo chokhoza kupambana pa msika wovutawu.

Galimotoyo, yomwe inayamba kufalitsidwa mu 2006, inayamba kukondana ndi Aurope, ndipo patangopita nthawi pang'ono wogulitsa. Mbadwo wamakono wonyamula katundu "Volkswagen" ukufanana ndi kudalirika, mphamvu ndi chitonthozo kwa okwera. Ndemanga za eni eni ponena za phokoso lokhazikika la nyumbayo ndi khalidwe la msonkhano nthawi zonse liri ndi mawu otukwana. Ndipo zimakhala ngati izi: Pulasitiki yamtengo wapatali imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza, komanso kuti mutengeko, mukhoza kupachika padenga ndi nsalu yofewa, yomwe ingathandize kuti phokoso liwonjezeke. Kwa mautali aatali ndi apakati ali ndi khomo lalikulu lomwe liri ndi kutalika kwa 1300 mm - limakulolani kukwera bwino mobwerezabwereza kapena kunyamula zipangizo zazikulu.

Mfundo yoyamba ndi yakuti ndi yaikulu! Nyumba yosungirako katundu, yokonzekera mipando 7, imakhala yayikulu chifukwa cha kuyang'ana kwa mpando. Lowani vini ndi chisangalalo - khomo lotseguka, atasunthira pambali, akuwulula chabe ndime yachifumu kupita ku galimoto. Poyang'anira denga lapamwamba, mukhoza kupeza malo ambiri ndi mutu wanu. Mu makina otere, ndi zophweka kupuma. Kusinthika ndi mpando wokhayokha, komwe kuli malo ambiri ndi okonzeka. Njira yosiyana ikhonza kukhazikitsa Zowonjezera zowonjezera kapena kutentha kwa mpweya, komanso kutentha kwa dzuwa kutsogolo kwa thupi. Galimoto yamoto "Volkswagen" imapangidwa mu magudumu atatu - ofooka, apakati ndi aatali. Mukhozanso kukonza denga lapamwamba. Kulemera kwake kwa vani ndi matani 3.5 (kapena matani asanu kwa nthawi yaitali).

Makina

Pali injini ziwiri zokhala ndi madzi okwanira 2 malita - turbo-diesel ndi biturbo-dizilo ndi mphamvu ya 108 ndi 163 hp. Mwachangu. Zosankha zonsezi zimapanga "Craft" imodzi mwa zosankha zabwino pa ntchito zamalonda.

Poganizira kusintha kwa zitsanzo, zikhoza kuwonetsa kuti magalimoto a katundu wonyamula katundu amayamba kuwonjezera mphamvu ndipo nthawi yomweyo amachepetsa injini ya kusamukira kwa injini. Kukula kwa makina kumakula - kumakula motalikira. Kawirikawiri minibus yonyamula katundu ndi yodutsa masiku ano imakhala kuposa mphamvu ya thupi iliyonse yonyamulira zaka 20.

Ambiri opanga makina amapatsidwa chitonthozo cha dalaivala ndi okwera. Galimoto yamakono yonyamula katundu ndi yowoneka sizimawonekera popanda zipangizo zamakono komanso zam'mwamba zamkati. Zonsezi zikusonyeza kuti ndi zophweka komanso zosangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito makina amenewa.