Kuthandiza lachitatu graders: mwachidule Chekhov a "Vanka"

Anton Pavlovich Chehov - Russian wolemba, kuti chinthu Chikatsimikizika mwini nkhani yochepa (makamaka zoseketsa). Pa zaka 26 za ntchito yake walenga ntchito zoposa 900, ambiri amene analowa golide thumba la zapamwamba dziko. "Vanya," nkhani linalembedwa mu 1886. Mmenemo wolemba ananena za moyo wa dziko mnyamata wophweka amene anapatsidwa ziphunzitso za yokonza nsapato a. Osati gawo kosavuta kwa ana wamba ndi limodzi mwa nkhani zambiri ankakonda kwa wolemba. Apa ndi mwachidule zili. "Vanya" ndi Chekhov - nchito chimaphunzitsidwa sukulu oyambirira a sekondale sukulu. Kumbukirani si osamvetseka kwa aliyense.

Roly akukumbukira agogo ake

Vanka Zhukov zaka zisanu ndi zinayi. Iye anatumidwa kwa ziphunzitso za Moscow kwa yokonza nsapato Aliakhin. The mnyamata zambiri akufuna mudzi, komwe anachokera, ndi agogo ake Constantine Makarych. Only anakhalabe ndi kwawo mu Roly. Pamene mnyamata akukumbukira agogo ake pamaso pake waima fano kakang'ono ka lofooka anthu okalamba ndi kuledzera nkhope ndi maso kusangalala. Konstantin Makarych akutumikira monga mlonda m'mudzi Zhikhareva njonda. Vanka kulingalira momwe agogo ake tsiku Gutor ndi ophika ndipo amagona pa mbaula, tucked mapazi ake umboni, ndi usiku akugogoda pa beater ndi, amayang'anira katundu mbuye. Chidule cha Chekhov a "Vanka" salola pochitika zinachitikira zonse za mwana opanda banja ndi kutauni.

Chokumbukira mnyamata wa m'mudzi

Maganizo a mnyamata mudzi zimabweretsa chisoni ndi kukhumba. Amaona kuti alembe kalata kwa agogo ake. Kulemba anaphunzitsa dona wake wamng'ono Olga Ignatyevna, amene anatumikirapo monga mayi Vani Pelageya. dona uyu anali okoma mtima kwambili, nthawi zambiri regaled patsanenka maswiti ndipo anamuphunzitsa kuvina ndi quadrille. Pamene Pelageya anafa, mnyamata imatumizidwa ku maphunziro a agogo ake, amene anamutuma kuti Moscow kuti Aliakhin. Ngakhale Vanka zambiri amakumbukira Khirisimasi ambuye, momwe iwo ali pamaso pa holide ndi agogo ake anapita ku mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi nkhalango. Kunali kuzizira chisanu pena ankavuta kumva siteshoniyo. Mnyamata wina inali nthawi okondwa kwambiri. Only tsopano, kukhala kunja kwa chisomo ndi anthu ena anazindikira. nkhani Chekhov a "Vanka" amatipatsa mu owerenga tanthauzo la pachimake kudzimvera chisoni ndi kuthandiza mwanayo osauka.

Vanya analemba kalata za moyo mwakhama

M'kalata yake yopita kwa mnyamata wake agogo akulongosola nkobvuta iye ayenera kukhala mu banja la shoemakers. Kuwonjezera kuphunzira mnyamata ali kwambiri udindo kunyumba. Iwo ayenera kuthandiza khitchini, ndi coddle Manor mwana. Pakuti aliyense mbuye infraction ukugunda Vanya "ndi chirichonse ndi chothandiza." Chifukwa chakuti mnyamata akugona, kugwedeza mchikuta wake ndi mwana, yokonza nsapato kumukokera ndi tsitsi ndi "otchesal stirrup." Ndipo chifukwa kutsukidwa hering'i, wapabanja anavutika mu nkhope ya nsomba. Pali wapatsidwa pang'ono, makamaka monga mkate ndi phala ndi msuzi njonda "Kodi osokoneza." Mu kalata Vanya akufunsa agogo ake amugwile kumudzi, analonjeza kukhala omvera ndi wabwino. Iye akuvomereza kuti ngakhale ankafuna kuti athawire ku Moscow, koma "chisanu mantha, palibe nsapato." Chidule "Vanya" ndi Chekhov Sizingathe kusonyeza momwe chinenero wapadera ndi osalakwa mwana kalata mnyamata wake agogo.

Vanka akutumiza kalata

Kalata, Vanka lalembedwa ndi envelopu womata, zimene zinabweretsa "pa mudzi agogo lapansi." Kukambirana kuti ndithu kuti tikafike, ndi chipolopolo darted mu msewu, ndinathawa kwa bokosi la makalata woyamba ndipo wataya apo. Odala, lulled ndi maloto lokoma kubwerera kumudzi, Mnyamatayo anabwera kunyumba. Patatha ola limodzi, iye anali mtulo tofa nato. Mu loto iye anawona Vanka mbaula m'mudzi agogo anthu, iyemwini atakhala ndi overhangs mapazi umboni, kuwerenga kalata mdzukulu ophika. Choncho mapeto ofotokozera a m'mudzi anyamata AP Chekhov. "Vanya" - nkhani umphawi ndi chilungamo wamba ana, amene amangoyankhula palibe wina kuteteza. cholowa chawo cha zovuta ndi unenviable tsoka wosasiyapo wina osayanjanitsika.

Ntchito imeneyi lofunika kwambiri mu ntchito ya wolemba. Kodi kuwerenga mau ake. "Vanya" ndi Chekhov, Mpofunika kuwerenga zonse.