Kusamalira maluwa pambuyo chodzala kunyumba m'dera munda

Mu zone pakati zinthu nyengo ananyamuka kubzala ikuchitika pambuyo otsiriza kasupe chisanu. Nthawi akadakwanitsira kwa rooting: June-July. Kudzala cuttings mu nthaka Tsegulani kugwa muzichita bwino pamaso chisanu oyamba chitsamba wamng'ono umere ndi overwinter bwinobwino. kusamalira maluwa mutabzala adzapereka masamba okongola chitsamba ndipo mpata kupanga ndi kukula mphamvu pa chilimwe.

Malamulo zoyamba za chithandizo

Kusamalira maluwa mutabzala ndi wokhazikika kutsirira, kupalira kuchotsa maluwa chinazilala ndi kudya. Dziwani kuti ndi bwino kukonzekera preplant nthaka ndi umuna mu chaka choyamba, inu simungakhoze kudyetsa zomera ndi kutsatira ulamuliro kuthirira.

Kutsirira chofunika pa masiku 7, mu kouma kwambiri ndipo otentha - masiku 3-4. M'pofunika kunyowetsa nthaka kuti mlingo wa mizu ya zofunda. Ofooka, koma tsiku kuthirira si achabechabe, komanso zoipa kwa mbewu. Pankhaniyi, chinyezi Kodi sangafikire mizu ndi wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nthaka tikaumbike, chifukwa mu akusokoneza Mpweya. Kwa chiyambi cha August, kuthirira ayenera kuchepetsedwa kusiya mphukira kukula ndi kulola kuti zipse nkhuni, potero kukonzekera yozizira.

Tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka ndi mulching - chikhalidwe china kukula bwino maluwa. Monga kuphimbira aliyense zokutira zitsulo nkhani yabwino: udzu, chawola manyowa, humus ndi peat. Pamene tithe kumvetsa kumasulira M'pofunikanso kukumbukira utaphwa mizu.

pamwamba kuvala

Kusamalira maluwa mutabzala anasonyeza zotsatira sikhala, musaiwale kudyetsa chomera. feteleza Onse mayikidwe ndi gulu mankwala-potaziyamu. Pa budding mu nthaka kupanga superphosphate (25 ga pa sq. Meter) ndi mankhwala enaake potaziyamu (magalamu 15 pa sq. Meter). Superphosphate na potassium kuchepetsedwa malita 10 a mullein, kapena zitosi mbalame, kuchepetsedwa. Kulibe awo, mullein, mbalame zitosi akhoza m'malo powonjezera 30 ga madzi urea.

Mu dothi acidic kupanga phulusa katundu ndi kumasura zatha - ayipanga zitosi mbalame, mullein, madzi manyowa.

Kusamalira maluwa pambuyo chodzala kunyumba

A nambala yaikulu mitundu ya maluwa kukula bwino pa windowsills. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake wamaluwa ambiri pali funso: "Kodi ndi bwino kusamalira maluwa kunyumba" Pali ena mokoma kukula maluwa kunyumba.

kusamalira maluwa kunyumba akubwera kusunga kuwala, kutentha ndi kumwetsa boma. M'chaka muyenera kusankha kukongoletsa anawuka pa mlengalenga, kuyendetsedwa ndi kupopera, feteleza pamwamba kuvala. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu si adzauma, chifukwa pa Kutentha nyengo mu nyumba ya pali kuchepekedwa chinyezi mu mlengalenga.

Komanso chisamaliro khadi mutabzala kumapereka lingaliro kudulira lopuwala yake maluwa masamba ndi kupanga chitsamba. ofooka mphukira mbali zonse tadulidwa, nthambi kukula mu chitsamba, ndi kulepheretsa kukula kwa mphukira waukulu amagwiritsidwa kuchotsedwa. Flower mapesi kuchokera ofooka, zagwidwa matenda ayenera kuchotsedwa pamaso ukufalikira. A masamba ukufalikira ayenera kudula musanayambe kuti adzauma, kufota ngati Mphukira - kuswana pansi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo.