Kufufuza kwa RW - njira yothetsera syphilis

Ndithudi ambiri apatsidwa chiwerengero cha RW. Ndi chiyani? Chidule ichi chimaimira zomwe Wasserman anachita, ndipo phunziroli likuchitidwa kuti apeze kaswiti. Njirayi imatanthawuza gulu la kufufuza, ndiko kuti, pofuna kuyesa matenda oyambirira omwe akudwala. Kafukufuku wamtundu uwu kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesera misala.

Tiyenera kunena kuti zotsatira zomwe RW akuwonetsa zimasonyeza kuti sizingatchulidwe. Choncho, zotsatira zabwino kapena zoipa sizikuwonetseratu kupezeka kapena kupezeka thupi la causative wothandizira wotchedwa treponema. Motero, kufufuza kwa RW ndi njira yowonetsera, yomwe imalola kuti matendawa ayambe kumayambiriro. Njira yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito syphilis imapangidwa ndi njira zinazake (treponemal).

Ngati zotsatira zowonongeka zapeza, izi zikhoza kusonyeza kuti kulibe matendawa, komanso kuti akadali pamsewu woyamba, kapena, pamapeto pake, maphunziro apamwamba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pakatha masabata awiri kapena atatu mutatha kutenga kachilomboka, zotsatirazo zingakhale zoipa.

Zotsatira zabwino sizimasonyeza nthawi zonse matenda ndi treponema. Mu mankhwala pali chinthu chonga chonama chenichenicho, chomwe chingagwirizane ndi matenda angapo: mavairasi a chiwindi, mapulaneti, chifuwa chachikulu, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, matenda a shuga. Kuonjezera apo, "kuyankhidwa" kwa thupi kumeneku ndi kotheka pokhapokha ngati ali ndi mimba, matenda pambuyo pa katemera komanso pamene akudya zakudya zambirimbiri asanapereke magazi.

Zimene Wasserman anachita ndi njira yoyamba komanso yosavuta yowunikira matendawa. Kufufuza kwa RW ndikutenga magazi a mitsempha pamimba yopanda kanthu. Wothandizira mankhwala a syphilis, monga tawatchulira kale, ndi tizilombo tomwe timatulutsa tizilombo (spirocheta). Kunja kwa thupi la munthu, limatha kukhala ndi moyo masiku 4, zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo chosagonana.

Kufufuza uku kwatsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo yakuti anthu abwino m'magazi muli njira ya hemolysis (kuwonongeka kwa erythrocytes), kulibe odwala. Pali magawo awiri a syphilis oyambirira: seronegative (RW negative, njira zina zofufuzira zimafunikanso) ndi zowonongeka, zomwe zingakhale ndi zosiyana siyana: + ndi ++ - zofatsa, +++ - zabwino, ++++ - zabwino kwambiri. Monga lamulo, anthu ambiri okhala ndi syphilis amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pokhapokha patatha masabata 7.

Mitundu yotsatira ya nzika akuyenera kupereka mwazi ku Republic of Moldova:

- opereka magazi, matenda, umuna;

- adaloledwa kuchipatala kukachiritsidwa;

- madokotala;

- antchito odyera anthu;

- ogulitsa zakudya;

- ogwira ntchito za zisukulu zapachiyambi;

- anthu amene adakumana ndi odwala;

- Odwala omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zokayikitsa: ma lymph, omwe amatha kukhala mafupa, malungo kwa mwezi umodzi kapena kuposerapo.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, malangizo a RW akutha kupeza:

- nzika zikuyesa kuchipatala;

- amayi omwe akukonzekera kutenga pakati;

- anthu omwe adagonana okhaokha;

- odwala pa siteji yokonzeratu;

- Odwala omwe afunsira dokotala za kuchuluka kwa mankhwala okhudzana ndi chiberekero, zimatuluka pakhungu komanso muzirombo.

Choncho, cholinga chachikulu cha RW kufufuza ndikutulukira kachilombo kumayambiriro, chifukwa matendawa amatha nthawi yaitali osawonetseredwa.