Kodi phiri la Everest - phiri lalitali kwambiri pa dziko

Pakali pano, chitunda mwa phiri la Everest - ziri ndithu ft, osati kokha kwa okwera. Kuyesera kugonjetsa pamwamba la alendo ambiri. Ndipotu, wochita angaone mbiri ya tinthu lapansi. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kumene Everest. pachimake ili kumalire a Nepal ndi Tibet ndipo chimbuzi cha lathuli. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 8850. Tikumbukenso kuti phiri lili mayina ena. Mwachitsanzo, mu Tibet umatchedwa Chomolungma, ndi Naples - Sagarmatha. Translation maina awa ali pafupifupi ndi tanthauzo lofanana. Mbali yoyamba, izo zikumveka ngati "Divine Mayi wa moyo" ndipo mu yotsirizira - ". Amayi wa milungu"

Tsopano ife tikudziwa kale pamene Everest, ndi nthawi tione zinachitikadi. Dzina yamakono ya phiri anaonekera mu m'ma 19 pambuyo muyeso woyamba wa msinkhu wake R.Sikdarom. Iye dzina lake polemekeza mphunzitsi ndi Mlangizi wa British Geodetic Survey nyengo, George Everest. Malinga ndi kafukufuku kuyambirira, phiri kutalika anali pang'ono poyerekeza pa muyeso lomaliza. Zinali mamita 8840. Koma ngakhale zinali zoonekeratu kuti phiri la Everest - pachimake apamwamba mu dziko. Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, pachimake anali anayeza kangapo bola Achimereka ntchito GPS Sanaike mtengo komaliza.

Kumene, ambiri a inu mukudziwa kusukulu, kumene Everest. Chaka chilichonse, ndi kugonjetsa chapamwamba ichi kuthamangira anthu oposa 500. Pakali pano, chiwerengero chawo okwana anafika 4,000, koma anali kukwaniritsa pamwamba okwera 660 okha. Pakati pa agonjetsi pa phiri, pali 150 akuvutika, ndipo chiwerengero zikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse. The mountaineer wamng'ono amene anachita chitunda, anali Jordan Romero. Zimenezi zinachitika mu 2010, ndipo panthawi imeneyo anali ndi zaka 13 zokha. Mbiri zosaneneka kukhala pamwamba pa mbuye okhazikika kusinkhasinkha ndi bhakti yogi Kumari RAI (maola 32).

Tikumbukenso kuti kufika pamwamba, pali pang'ono kudziwa kumene Everest. Kupulumuka mu izi amphamvu, inu muyenera kukhala mountaineer ndi maphunziro oyenera. Pakuti munthu amene sanachite mapiri, chilakolako chimenechi zosakwanira, ndipo zimenezi sindingazikwanitse. Komabe, ambiri makampani kuyenda mumapereka maulendo osiyanasiyana amene amalola kuti agwire kuwuka mu msinkhu pazipita si koopsa anthu, monga Nepal. Kuti akwaniritse chitunda kuti Everest, muyenera kutsatira machenjerero ena. Pa gulu la ulendo, mu nthawi zambiri, nyamuka mosalekeza mu tingachipeze powerenga, amene akuyamba kuchokera pansi pamwamba. Ndi chitunda cha more 8000 mamita imakonzedwa ndi magalimoto wapadera, koyenera kuti zochotsa wa zonenepa oxygen.

Tours mwa phiri la Everest kwa mafani imachitikanso intermittently kwa anatengera. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi ulendo imene imayamba m'mudzi wa Lukla, limene lili pamalo okwera 2800m. Ichi chimapereka alendo ndi ndege yaing'ono. Chitunda kumayambira Nepal. Pa zambiri, pamatenga masiku 15. njirayo pamodzi ndi njira yomweyo, imene maulendowa choyamba. Poyamba, iye amabwera ku Pakdin (2650 m) kapena mpaka Manji kuthetsa (2800 m). Zonse zimadalira yokonza gulu. Komanso - kusintha kwa Nachme Bazaar (3440 m). The njira lagona mu chigwa yopapatiza ya mtsinje Kosi Dadkhah wotchedwa chifuwa. M'madera ambiri mtsinje kuwoloka pa timilato wopalamulayo. Ndi Nachme Bazaar izo kale monga limapezeka mu ulemerero phiri la Everest. Photos analandira kwambiri pano.

Atasankha - yopuma pang'ono ndi acclimatization. Monga kutalika typesetting ankaona kuti alibe mpweya, zikuoneka kugwirizana ndi ichi matenda phiri. Zingaoneke mutu, kufupika kwa mpweya, ulesi ndi kusafuna kudya. Ndithudi anachita n'zosatheka kufotokoza, monga kumaonekeranso mwanjira onse osiyana, malingana ndi chamoyo. Kenako kusintha kwa Tyagnboche ndipo kenako Dingboche kumene kachiwiri kupatsidwa nthawi yoti acclimatize. Chomaliza ndiko kupita ku mudzi Gerak Shep ndi Kala Pattar pamwamba, ndi maganizo chigulu cha Everest. Kodi magulu onse akuchita kachikumbutso chithunzi.

Ndi chitunda pa phiri muyenera kusamalira okwanira kuchuluka kwa zovala zotentha, ngati ulendo limodzi ndi kusintha lakuthwa kutentha ndi mphepo squally.