Kodi kusankha kukakonzera matope ndi

Pamene akuika nyumba ya malo osiyana muyenera kupeza matope abwino. Apo ayi, kapangidwe kusokonekera chabe pansi pa madziwo yake. Pa nthawi, zida zomangira msika amapereka lonse osiyanasiyana okonzeka zopangidwa mortars, amene chabe kuwonjezera madzi, kenako anadzakhala akusasanyika ntchito. Mukhozanso kugula zosakaniza ndi kuphika osakaniza kwa atagona zawo.

mfundo za njira ya kusankha kwa zomangamanga

Pamene inu kusankha ayenera kutsatira cholinga ndi dongosolo miyeso. Imatengedwa yodalirika njira zomangamanga simenti, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyumba ndi katundu wolemera. N'zothekanso kuwonjezera zosafunika zina omwe amaonjezera elasticity wa kusakaniza. Pali zomatira ndi zina kuti tizikonda mphamvu yake.

Pakuti nyumba limodzi-storey misa okwana amene ali ochepa, ntchito simenti-laimu matope. Chotero nyumba osakaniza ali mkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe.

Palinso njira akuda amene katundu zofanana, koma ntchito mafomu kukongoletsa iwo kuwonjezera pigment wachikuda.

Pakuti akukumana nyumba komanso ntchito wapakamwa ntchito zomatira Baibulo. Chotero njira ndi bwino kugula okonzeka zomangamanga. Izi kasakaniza adzakhala ndi kukana mkulu chisanu ndi luso kupirira kukhudzana ndi madzi.

Zowonetsera khalidwe wa njira ndi: kukana kuti psinjika, amene anasonyeza pa phukusi ndi kalata M, madzi kukana, amene amaimira D. Ndi komanso makhalidwe ofunika matope ndi matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi ductility chifukwa zimapatsa kuphweka ndi liwiro la ntchito ndi izo. Musagwiritse ntchito ndi heavy-ntchito njira nyumba kuti musakhale mlandu, m'pofunika okha maziko a nyumbayi.

Musati skimp pa popanga osakaniza, popeza kutumikira monga maziko a nyumbayo.

Kodi odikira matope

Pakuti yokonza ambiri simenti slurry kusakaniza zigawo zitatu: simenti, mchenga ndi madzi. Kupeza apamwamba analinso kusakaniza iwo mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 3: 1-1.5. Chithunzi yamasika zimadalira chinyezi mchenga. Akukanda matope mu mabuku ang'ono angathe ndi fosholo, koma ambiri adzakhala kuphika yekha ndi betomeshalki. Pamene kusakaniza zigawo zikuluzikulu ayenera zidzawonjezedwa pang'onopang'ono mu zigawo, izi udzaonetsetsa pachilichonse za zikuchokera.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti njira simungathe kukhala katundu wawo kwa nthawi yaitali, kotero muyenera kusakaniza kuchuluka ngati zimene kuonetsetsa theka la ola. Pakuti zambiri yaitali ntchito ndi osakaniza akhoza kuwonjezeredwa zikuchokera zinthu zimene elasticity.

Chotero njira ndi oyenera mitundu yonse ya zinthu zomangamanga zomangamanga (njerwa, konkire, cinder chipika, etc.). Mu wosanjikiza izi zikhoza osiyanasiyana monga mamilimita 6 mpaka 40. Chithunzi enieni zimatengera mtundu wa zinthu osankhidwa.