Ife kupanga nyumba njerwa pansi matailosi yokongola mkati

Kumaliza zipangizo kamangidwe kulibe mu assortment lalikulu, ndi kupanga kusankha si malo mkati mophweka lero. M'pofunika kuganizira zifukwa zambiri, monga mosalephera ndi mtengo wa mankhwala, kuchulukitsa kwa ntchito ndi ena. M'zaka zaposachedwapa kukhala matailosi kunadetsa otchuka pansi njerwa yokongola mkati. Nkhanizi amakhala ndi ubwino zambiri, pakati pawo - omasuka ntchito, durability, kuonetsetsa wokongola, moyo wautali ndi zina zotero.

zakuthupi kuwamaliza

Chindwi njerwa chokongoletsera mkati amalenga chikhalidwe chachilendo. Inu mukhoza kutenga zosiyanasiyana mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ndi kupeza chilolezo mu chakale Kubadwa Kwatsopano kalembedwe, kapena kulenga osavuta, koma pa nthawi yomweyo momasuka kwambiri mkati. Pali mitundu ingapo ya zakuthupi:

• Amaika mumsewu matailosi - ndi zopangira kwa kuwamaliza unapangidwa wapadera calcining dongo. compressing kenako sintering (Motero opangidwa woonda yosalala mbale) ndi extrusion, zimene zinachitikira ndi zopangira aikidwa mu nkhungu ndi pansi ndi moto processing (chifukwa mbale tikhale roughened padziko), njira kupanga awiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupeza mtundu uwu.
• matailosi Ceramic pansi njerwa yokongola mkati - kwambiri zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta unsembe zipangizo.
• Polima-mbale - wangwiro kwambiri ndi apamwamba zinthu akamagwira ntchito zosintha zinthu polymeric.

Pa nthawi, pa maziko a machitidwe zokolola matailosi nyumba mawonekedwe osiyana motengera pafupifupi pamwamba aliyense. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu umodzi wokha wa mankhwala, "Terracotta" likupezeka m'Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana: ndi otalikirana mwala, njerwa akale, moto dongo, miyala ndi zina zotero.

Kusankha liza matailosi

Matailosi pansi njerwa zipangizo mkati kumalizitsa kuperekedwa pa msika mu osiyanasiyana, mungapeze Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana textured pamwamba zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Posankha matailosi zingakhale bwino kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Nkhanizi opangidwa ndi zambiri muyezo kutalika 240 mm, ndi makulidwe a zingasiyane 7 mpaka 15 mm, m'lifupi kungakhale 71 mm, 115 mm, ndi wina.
• Kuwerengetsa chiwerengero cha popanga zipangizo zopangira ikuchitika malinga ndi dera pamwamba kuti chepetsa. Pofuna kudziwa momwe matailosi ayenera popanga miyezo ndi kuwerengetsa zonse mtengo S, kugawanitsa chifukwa chiwerengero ndi chiwerengero cha zidutswa pa 1 mita ² (mtengo izi zikhoza kuwapeza mavenda).
• matailosi phukusi anyamula nambala osiyana mbale (24 ma PC., 48 ma PC., etc.), choncho pamene kugula magulu a zinthu mwina kuposa inu muyenera. Koma musati skimp pa ichi, chifukwa m'kati kuwayika zida zosinthira angabwere imathandiza.
• Kuchita akugona mu ngodya ndi motsatana mizere wapadera mbali angagwiritsidwe ntchito, malonda zilipo, pamodzi ndi zinthu zazikulu.

Kuika matailosi ndi

Matailosi pansi njerwa yokongola mkati akhoza Ufumuyo pamalo osiyanasiyana ntchito yapadera zomatira, utomoni wonunkhira kapena grout, zimfundo koyenera si lamulo, limene kwambiri facilitates ntchito. Izi kungafune zipangizo zotsatirazi zipangizo:

• Spatula kapena burashi ouma ndi inki utomoni.
• Zikuchokera kwa grouting kapena matailosi fugue.
• Machine ndi diamondi pansi kudula matailosi.
• Osakaniza ndi wodzigudubuza kwa priming.
• Burashi ndi nsanza.
• Trowel.

zipangizo anayikidwa padziko kutsukidwa, Pre-TACHIMATA ndi wosanjikiza kusakaniza dothi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mulembe m'dera mpikisanowu, mukhoza kuika pensulo kalozera mizere. Ngati zomatira ogwiritsa ntchito, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito wogawana pa pobowola pa denga ndi burashi. Pa nkhani ya kugwiritsa ntchito njira bwino ntchito trowel. Muzu zomatira mbale angathe kukhala oposa ndikutsogolera misa zomatira akhoza smudge burashi, ndiponso atadzithira dothi kutsogolo padziko nsalu misozi. Pambuyo kuumitsa njira ntchito grout kapena puffer ndi spatula kapena burashi kusamalira stitches. Kutsirizitsa ndi kuchotsa mawanga ndi Madontho (mungagwiritse ntchito acetone, ngati n'koyenera).

zakuthupi A monga matailosi, ali okongola maonekedwe ndi makhalidwe Komanso akhoza m'malo njerwa kukongoletsa yokongola mkati. Pa yomweyo ntchito pa atagona lophweka, inu mosavuta kulenga kapangidwe Napempha kwa danga mkati.