Kodi kudyetsa kalulu m'nyengo yozizira? Kuswana akalulu m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo kudyetsa akalulu m'nyengo yozizira

Ife tonse tikudziwa kuti kale anakhala mapiko akuti "kalulu - si ubweya wapatali ...", koma ngakhale kuti ubweya, osati kutchula makilogalamu 3-4 zakudya nyama mosavuta zidyeke, muyenera kuchita zazikulu.

ndi phindu lenileni la akalulu ndi chiyani?

Nyama zimenezi wokongola amaonedwa kukhala kothandiza kwambiri chifukwa cha earliness ake ndi chiwerengero cha kubalana. Iwo akhoza bwinobwino kusungidwa kwathu. Taganizirani izi: kalulu mmodzi yekha amatha mbewu opindika m'makona mitu 25-30 pa chaka, kulemera okwana pafupifupi 1 hundredweight! Kodi tinganene za ubwino nyama kalulu - Ndi bwino kuti monga mu zakudya ana ndi akulu odwala (makamaka amene akudandaula za mavuto ndi m'mimba ndi chiwindi) ndi wathanzi. Munthu angathe musaiwale za zikopa za makoswe awa, amene choncho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zovala ndi Chalk. A lomwe linapangidwa mwaluso ndi njira zamakono za ubweya kalulu mosavuta kusokonezedwa ndi zinthu zambiri zodula.

Ndi zifukwa izi kuti kalulu unakhala wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko lathu. Koma zambiri zimachitika kuti nyama osauka monga zidole zosangalatsa m'manja mwa eni achibwana amene alibe ingatithandize kudziwa zili ziweto izi. The breeder oona ayenera kudziwa kwenikweni zonse za nyama zimenezi, makamaka mmene bwino kusamalira, kuswana, kuposa mungathe, ndi zomwe simungathe kudyetsa akalulu. M'nkhani ino tikambirana za nkhani ya munda m'nyengo yozizira.

Unikani mphamvu zanu

Tiyeni kunena mwakamodzi: musanagule kalulu choyamba, mwachikulu kuwunika mphamvu ndi zofuna zawo. Pambuyo mbewu tatchulawa amafuna kuti makilogalamu oposa 100 udzu, za 115 makilogalamu n'kotheka ndiwo zamasamba (mwachitsanzo, mbatata) ndi pang'ono osachepera theka la tani udzu wobiriwira. Ndiye mosamala kuti tidziwe zimene mungathe kudyetsa akalulu, kotero kuti iwo akukula wathanzi.

Kuganizira mfundo yakuti moyo wanga Ushastik kugwira onse muchipindachi, munakonza izo, kotero ayenera kukhala omasuka ngati nkotheka. nyama zimenezi wokongola bwino, kotero thandizo la kumalo oyera ndi youma, kutetezedwa ku chisanu ndi drafts amphamvu. Ngakhale amakonda dzuwa, koma simungakhoze kuchita popanda kubisala ngodya mdima. Anamanga pogona inu bwino kuika pansi pa denga kapena mu khola osiyana, kotero iwo anachita ndi zotsatira za mvula ndi mphepo yamphamvu. Alibe obereketsa zachuma amadabwa chifukwa ziweto zawo akuchitiridwa zatha ndipo mosavuta mitundu yonse ya matenda. Yankho lake ndi losavuta: vuto onse kukonza zolakwika akalulu. M'nyengo yozizira ndi Poona.

Mfundo za makonzedwe nyumba

Choncho, ufulu adzamanga rabbitry anu kuti otchedwa wapakamwa chayang'ana kum'mwera-kum'mawa. Choncho, apa sati dzuŵa mwachindunji, amene sindimakonda makoswe awa, koma adzakhala ndi mwayi lipindulitsa pa iwo mmawa kunyezimira. chitetezo ngati sizikutanthauza kuti akalulu ayenera kukhala mu mthunzi - ndi zolimbitsa kuchuluka kwa masana amapha tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zoipa m'nyumba nyama, kuzipatsa kukhala wouma. Komanso, mchikakamizo cha dzuwa nyama chamoyo amapanga mulingo woyenera kuchuluka kwa Vitamini D2, chimalimbikitsa kwafalikira.

Akukhulupirira kuti akalulu muyenera pang'ono ndithu chipinda cha moyo wabwinobwino, izo zonse zimadalira mtundu wa:

• chifukwa Mitundu ang'onoang'ono a nyama akusowa 0.5 mamita;
• Mitundu sing'anga zibwezeletsera 0,75 sq.m pa mutu;
• Mitundu Large ayenera osachepera 1,25 sq.m. m'deralo.

Maselo chofunika kukula akhoza kukwera mu storeys angapo, amangoona rabbitry - dongosolo atatu gawo.

Kodi mumakhala nyumba Ushastik?

Krolikova minda ang'onoang'ono amenewa nthawi zambiri zida ndi hutches wopepuka kalulu anapanga matabwa pakati (ngakhale nyumba chipika amaonedwa wapamwamba). ofunafuna ameneŵa amafuna kutchinjiriza zina m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zikhoza kuchitika polemba danga pakati pa makoma a alipo zachilengedwe kutentha insulator. The zambiri ntchito ndinu nthambi kapena masamba, udzu, Moss, etc. Ngati nyengo m'dera lanu aakulu kwambiri, izo m'pofunika kuti chepetsa ndi mbali kunja kwa chipindacho.

Ntchito chophimba pepala zitsulo, kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, denga anamvera, amene ali ndi makhalidwe kwambiri chinyezi-umboni. Mapepala nkhaniyi ayenera kuikidwa horizontally ndi akukhatira mvula madzi seep mkati.

Yoyenera kuswana akalulu m'nyengo yozizira amapereka kuvomerezedwa selo kutchinjiriza pansi, amene nthawi zambiri Ukonde. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kumanga ngati mphasa ndi otsetsereka ku malo kumene nyama adzagwa zinyalala kofunika, ndipo kenako anagona wosanjikiza kuteteza chimateteza zakuthupi.

Maselo ayenera mpweya wabwino, kotero m'madera awo m'munsi ndi chapamwamba mabowo kuti chichitidwe, kudzera amene okwanira ndi utsi mpweya. Kuti zili akalulu inali yabwino m'nyengo yozizira, mipata awa ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi mavavu zinachitikira kuzizira kwambiri kutseka iwo.

Maselo angathe kukhala osakwatira ndi iwiri. Kawetedwe mbewu miyezi yozizira, pansi pa rabbitries kutenthetsa ntchito udzu, ndi kuphimba ndi zitseko zoteteza thumba ndi mawindo matabwa.

Kodi kukonza nyumba kalulu?

Monga tanena kale, makoswe amafunikira chitonthozo tsiku. Chinthu chachikulu kwa iwo - chakudya, kotero kuti mukachipinda ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi kudya ufa. Chifukwa chaichi, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira pa dzanja ndi zipangizo wapadera bunker amagulitsidwa Pet m'masitolo. Recent yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa inu mukhoza kudzaza iwo ndi chakudya kamodzi pa sabata. ntchito yawo ndi wosavuta: a hopper mu mawonekedwe a fanulo ndi kutsegula yopapatiza pansi ladzala ndi osakaniza lotayirira chakudya adalowa ngati ufa, kumene kalulu ndi Adyetsa. Izi limagwirira yosavuta amalola eni osadandaula za satiety wa amadalira iye kwa nthawi yaitali, choncho ndi mulingo woyenera ntchito kufamuwa.

Monga zinawonongeka ziwiya wodyetsa angagwiritsidwe ntchito ceramic kapena kumalongeza mitsuko m'mbali m'munsi, likulu la chimene chili chofunika kukonza ang'onoang'ono awiri mtsuko. Mapulani salola akalulu kufika pa kudya ufa ndi miyendo ndi chakudya yakuda, yomwe ndi yabwino makamaka ng'ombe kuswana.

Kuti kuswana akalulu anali zosavuta m'nyengo yozizira, maselo akhoza okonzeka ndi matabwa kukaikira mazira kapena kupita misasa. Ndi mtundu wa bokosi kutalika kwa masentimita 30-35, m'mphambano za amene yokutidwa ndi gons zitsulo (kuti makoswe musati wakuthwa mano pa iwo). mapangidwe ofanana ungadzakhazikitsidwe nkhuni ndipo polystyrene.

M'pofunika

Bwino madzi mu thupi la kalulu - chinsinsi thanzi. Kupanda madzimadzi kungachititse kuti deformations akuluakulu a chiwindi, impso ndi ndulu, mavuto ndi kugaya chakudya ndi mlingo kubalana. Nthawi zambiri, akalulu, kumverera kupanda kumwa amapezeka nephritis, zomwe nthawi zambiri limadzetsa imfa. N'chifukwa chake Nsanja ya madzi n'kofunika Komabe, kusiyana ndi akalulu yozizira kudya.

Choncho ndi bwino kuti amachita ntchito waterers basi, umene imapatsa mosadodometsedwa madzi. chipangizo otere zichitidwe ndi manja, botolo pulasitiki wodzazidwa ndi madzi, ndi kuivundikira kuti khosi anatembenuka pansi pa kumwa chotengera (mwachitsanzo, kumalongeza mitsuko abwino makulidwe). Kuti madzi asefukira kwa masiku angapo, ntchito kuti botolo ndi mphamvu 1 lita imodzi, zomwe zikhoza Ufumuyo khola ndi waya.

Kodi kudyetsa akalulu?

The zakudya tsiku la akulu ayenera kuthandiza kukhala kale nzika wamafuta. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tisalole kapena kusala kapena overfeeding. Koma bwino ndi wathanzi ana, isanayambe nyengo kugonana, mphamvu ya nyambo akhoza patsogolo, chifukwa mphamvu ya ana mtsogolo ndi ubwino wake mwachindunji amadalira mowa mapuloteni ndi mavitamini. Choncho pa nthawi ino, mukhoza kupereka "chuma" phoso inango (kuphatikizapo utakula), chinangwa, chakudya, udzu chakudya. Chotero chakudya assortment akalulu tidzakusowa kuposa. Kalulu chakudya mu dzinja ndi kungakhale paini, Oil kapena mlombwa nthambi, kuchepetsa mlingo tsiku la magalamu 200. Kudyetsa ofunila zisungidwe mavitamini onse, ziyenera kusungidwa chipinda mdima kapena mwachindunji pansi chisanu. Singasiyanitsidwe chakudya kwa akalulu akhoza kukhala ndi mbatata, zomwe poyamba anafunika wosambitsa wabwino.

Kodi ayi ku akalulu ndi yophika anthu chakudya: mkate nyenyeswa, dzinthu, soups. Chinthu chachikulu kuti amasangalala osati wowawasa kapena yankhungu. Mkate bwino poyamba zouma mu uvuni, ndi zotsala za soups akhoza kusakaniza mu chakudya youma. Koma ndi bwino kuchepetsa nyama tsiku pa mlingo wa 200 ga

Kodi kudyetsa kalulu nthawi yozizira mating?

Zima anabwera, ndiye nthawi yokonzekera akalulu mating. Pa nkhani imeneyi, yofunika kwambiri ankaimba ndi kudya bwino. Isanafike kuchepetsa angapo okhwima makoswe kubereka, ali bwino bwino nyambo utakula mbewu lili ndi ndondomeko wapatali kwa imayenera Vitamini E. wina kuswana anthu akusowa 20 ga chakudya patsiku. An njira zina ndi kuwonjezera yisiti chakudya wophika mkate pa mlingo wa 5-6 ga pa tsiku kwa masiku 5, kenako mukhoza yaing'ono masiku atatu yopuma. Daily akhoza ziziwayendera bwino ku mchere chakudya patebulo: okhwima anthu zokhudza 1.5 ga, ndipo achinyamata okwanira 0.5 ga alimi m'Matchalitchi kusakaniza pang'ono choko chakudya, fupa kapena nsomba chakudya, a phosphates chakudya, etc. Ambiri, kudyetsa akalulu m'nyengo yozizira zinali zabwino, m'pofunika kuganizira chikhalidwe chawo za umoyo, ndi pamenepo pokha amapanga zakudya tsiku.

Sukrolnye akazi kuti koposa zonse zinthu mchere kulowa thupi ndi chakudya, kupereka akalulu amafuna zopatsa mphamvu zambiri. Choncho, awo menyu idzikhala zigwirizana mankhwala mapuloteni: 100 ga Mapila, nyemba, mbewu chakudya ndi kwa 50 g wa mpendadzuwa chakudya ndi za 30 ga - soya. Kodi zothandiza ngati zosafunika zosiyanasiyana mchere ndi mizu.

Ngati mukuyembekezera kuwonjezeredwa pa munda wake chifukwa yozizira, tiyenera kuganizira zinthu zabwino kudyetsa akalulu mu nkhani iyi. akazi Lactating kuwonjezera pa chakudya mwachizolowezi muyenera mankhwala kulimbikitsa mkaka wa m'mawere. The Gawo la chisanu zakudya zokhala ndi zinthu lactiferous kukhala nyemba, silage, zouma zitsamba, etc. The achangu nthawi ya kudya - 20 TH - 45 TH tsiku mkaka wa m'mawere, aliyense amafuna Bunny mayi ake Kudya tirigu 30 ga ndi 20 ga - udzu.

Mmene Mungalimbikitsire ana?

Kupereka chiyambi chabwino kwa ana akhanda, ayenera kudziwa zimene kudyetsa kalulu mwezi. Anabadwa mwana amene anachotsedwa nkhosa ndi (ichi nthawi zambiri kuchitike ndi tsiku 30 wa moyo, akalulu), musati amafuna kwambiri chakudya. Koma ngakhale kakang'ono kamene iwo ayenera kupereka, ayenera kukhala kwambiri mkulu-kalori. Pamsinkhu uwu, ana m'mimba dongosolo ndiye kuti Sali okonzeka kwambiri mbewu coarse ndi masamba chakudya, choncho woyamba masiku angapo pambuyo amajomba Ushastik angapereke mkaka atsopano, whey ndi zowonjezera wapadera mchere.

Ndiye inu mukhoza pang'onopang'ono kulowa zakudya zakudya mosavuta zidyeke monga udzu wamng'ono, kaloti wofiira, yophika mbatata, udzu si yaukali kwambiri, dzinthu ndi nyemba. Kunenepa m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri amathandiza fupa chakudya. Choncho, kuchuluka kwa chakudya kalulu wamng'ono ngati chakudya? Young amafuna yokha 1 mwezi m'ma, miyezi iwiri -. 2 gm, ndi miyezi itatu -. 4 c. ufa izi.

Kodi zitsamba pokonzekera yozizira?

Njira yabwino patsogolo mwamsanga kalulu - zonse kumupatsa chakudya. Koma, kuti chachikulu zina ngati pa chifukwa chilichonse zimenezi sizingatheke - udzu chakudya chimene chili chofunika kukonzekera pasadakhale. Udzu wobiriwira uyu ayenera bwinobwino zouma mu mthunzi, kenako pindani mu thumba anapanga zinthu zachilengedwe, kotero kuti si tikaumbike. zomera tikaumbike akuthamangira oxidized, chifukwa mu njira inapita chiwonongeko cha carotene - mbali yofunikira kwambiri kwa chakudya. Asanalankhule ntchito, zouma zopangira ayenera mosamala pogaya mu ufa, amene adzapulumutsa munthu pazipita katundu zothandiza. Pa makhalidwe nthawi yomweyo zakudya, ndi pafupifupi ayi otsika tirigu.

Zimene kudyetsa akalulu Pet m'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kusamalira pasadakhale, tikonze chakudya wabwino wa udzu kwa mbewu monga chimanga ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana (makamaka achinyamata, amene alibe koma peretsveli). Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chithaphwi kapena tchire udzu - iwo zovuta kwambiri. Wangwiro udzu wa nandolo, oatmeal ndi Chimanga Bunting.

Muzu - gwero la mavitamini m'miyezi yozizira

Pofuna kufunsa funso osatha zimene kudyetsa kalulu m'nyengo yozizira, kusamalira kututa azichitira amalikonda - karoti. Ngati zokolola za masamba izi salola iye kudyetsa Ushastik, mukhoza m'malo ndi Yerusalemu atitchoku kapena Kuusik (a chisakanizo cha mpiru ndi kale na). chomera otsiriza ali mizu lalikulu kufika makilogalamu 7, kuti ngakhale kudyetsa anthu ambiri a makoswe. A masamba abwino vitamini kwa iwo ndi dzungu, zomwe, mwa zinthu zina mosavuta kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Iwo angaperekedwe kwa akalulu zosaphika, kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono, kapena yophika, kuwonjezera chakudya youma. Lonse zovuta za zakudya, amene ali dzungu pa, umalimbikitsa anthu kupatukana wabwino wa mkaka akazi lactating, ndi inapita patsogolo kukula kwa mbewu, komanso kuwongolera ndi kukoma nyama kalulu. Ndipo mbewu angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala kwa mphutsi, amene kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera ana aang'ono.

kudya tirigu

obereketsa odziwa bwino za mmene tirigu kudyetsa akalulu, kukhalabe mafuta awo. Dzinthu ali olemera mu zigawo zonse zofunika wa makoswe:

• mapulotini, amene makamaka anaikira zomera leguminous;
• chakudya kudziunjikira mu dzinthu;
• mafuta, amene ndi gwero la zomera mafuta.

Mtundu wa kudya n'kofunika kwambiri makamaka nthawi yozizira, pamene zikuchepa ankaona kuti alibe mavitamini. Pa nthawi imeneyo, obereketsa mwachangu kupereka ziweto tirigu, balere, chimanga ndi oat awo mbewu. akalulu Recent chikondi koposa zonse - iwo thanzi kwambiri ndipo subala kudzikundikira kwambiri a mafuta. Coarse balere, chimanga pamaso kudyetsa pang'ono bwino pogaya, chifukwa kalulu wosakhwima m'mimba sangaime katundu. Koma musataye iwo mtundu umodzi wokha wa mbewu - ayenera pamodzi.

Musaiwale kuti kalulu thupi imafunanso dongosolo linalake, choncho ayenera kudyetsedwa pa nthawi yomweyo. Kotero inu ndi ziweto bwino, ndi kusunga chakudya.