Khomo lachiberekero Cancer: Zizindikiro, Amachititsa, Chithandizo

Pakati pa mitundu ya khansa malo kutsogolera ali wotanganidwa ndi khansa khomo lachiberekero, zizindikiro zimene ayenera kudziwika kwa aliyense mtsikana. Popeza amadziwika kuti kale chiyambi mankhwala a matenda aliwonse, m'pamenenso bwino zidzakhala, ndikofunika oterewa ndi zolakwika mwamsanga. Ngakhale bwino, ngati inu mukhoza kuika maziko kapena premalignant zomwe zimachitika m'thupi la mayi. Izi kawirikawiri zokhudzana ndi kukokoloka, zaminyewa dysplasia, leukoplakia, ndi zina matenda ena. Ndi matenda awo yake ndi zambiri n'zotheka kuteteza Oncology. Cancer wa khomo pachibelekeropo, zifukwa kapena zinthu zimene zalembedwa mu yake, mutu ndi mankhwala wathunthu.

Funso la kusonyeza khansa khomo lachiberekero, nkhawa mkazi aliyense. Pakuti kupewa matenda oopsa Ndi bwino kuti aliyense mtsikana wafika msinkhu, kamodzi miyezi sikisi iliyonse kukaona gynecologist, azipita kuchipatala cheke akuluakulu, ayesedwe, kuchititsa kuunikidwa osadalira pa thupi, amatsatira zolakwika zonse zimene zimachitika mu thupi.

Khansa ya khomo pachibelekeropo. Zizindikiro za matendawa:

• Pakhoza kukhala osauka zoonera, makamaka ubwenzi;
• magazi mu mkodzo;
• Magazi pambuyo kusintha;
• Yaitali kwambiri nthawi chowawa ;
• Ululu kugonana;
• Ofooka ululu pamimba m'munsi, miyendo kapena kumbuyo;
• Nthawi zina gawo amabwera mwadzidzidzi kuwonda;
• Kutopa.

Dokotala wina angathe kudziwa kukhalapo kwa maselo mutated mu kuipitsa mbiri, ndiyeno mankhwala ultrasound tomogram, colposcopy ndi biopsy. Ndi maphunziro sadzakhala molondola yekha anapereka, palibe prerequisites kapena Oncology, komanso kukhazikitsa njira yolondola akatswiri chithandizo. kusankha kwawo komanso zimatengera mtundu wa khansa. Amadziwika kuti akazi khumi okha zowawa potsentov adenocarcinoma, ndi ena odwala khansa anapezeka ndi mtundu squamous khansa.

khansa khomo lachiberekero la chiberekero, zizindikiro tatchulazi, amapezeka ndi maziko a kuvutika zosiyanasiyana kapena matenda amene akuvutitsa wodwalayo. Iwo akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri.

khansa khomo lachiberekero: zimayambitsa matenda

• nsungu HIV. Matenda 95% okhala dziko lapansi. Ngakhale kuti poyamba a nsungu onse afika pa nkhope (zambiri amatchedwa "ozizira pa milomo"), pa chithandizo mwadzidzidzi, iye akhoza kukhala mu nsungu maliseche ndiyeno - mu zotupa oncological ziwalo mkati.
• Human Papilloma Virus. Zichuluka koposa zana, koma osati onse kutsogolera khansa. Kudziwa HIV kupsyinjika choncho ngozi ake okha ndi kuunika bwinobwino. Infection kumachitika kokha pamene poyera munthu wina. Ngati kachilombo koyambitsa sapezeka nthawi, zingayambitse chitukuko cha dysplasia, zomwe, kwenikweni, ndi chikhalidwe precancerous.
• khomo lachiberekero choipa.
• moyo kugonana, umene unayamba mu unyamata oyambirira. Khansa ya khomo pachibelekeropo (zizindikiro za imene kuphonya ngati inu Sizilowana Kupenda ndi katswiri a) Pankhaniyi amachokera zifukwa kwa mwana ziwalo kugonana.
• Zachiwerewere.
• Angapo mimba.
• Matenda opatsirana mwa kugonana.
• Kusuta.
• Gormonalnye kuyan'anila ndi maziko a ukalamba. Anapeza kuti kwambiri zikuchitika khansa akazi kudwala patapita zaka makumi anai. Pambuyo matenda sikisite amachepetsa pachimake.
• Salimbikitsa moyo, amaika kapena, Tikawonetsetsa sikelo.
• Majini chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa. Komabe, chifukwa ili ndi maganizo, kugwirizana nawo, osati onse akatswiri.
• Depression, kusokonezeka mantha, matenda obwera chifukwa choganiza (komanso chifukwa maganizo kwambiri kuti anazindikira osati oncologists onse).

ziwerengero Medical anapeza kuti 40% ya akazi ndi matenda a "khansa khomo lachiberekero", zizindikiro matenda ananyalanyaza, kotero Anapempha thandizo la siteji 3-4 matendawa pamene mankhwala ovuta kwambiri kapena zosatheka.

Ndi mankhwala pa nthawi yake kwa dotolo, khansa khomo lachiberekero ndi curable.

Lero, mankhwala angapo ntchito: opaleshoni, cheza ndi amaphatikiza pamodzi. Yotsirizira zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito anzake a njira opaleshoni ndi mankhwala amphamvu kapena cheza ndi mankhwala mankhwala. Kusankha chithandizo zimadalira mmene wodwalayo, makhalidwe a matenda, mbali yake ya osasamalidwa.

Kawirikawiri preinvasive siteji, makamaka akazi amene sizinawakhudze zaka 50, amangonena phirilo zooneka kuchotsa khomo pachibelekeropo. Pa nthawi yomweyo otsika-amadza njira kwathunthu akadali zotheka kukhala ndi pakati ndipo adzabala mwana. Pankhani ya muyambirenso kapena akazi achikulire chiberekero ndi zokhudzana kwathunthu kuchotsedwa.

Iliyonse mtsikana ayenera kukumbukira kuti nthawi zambiri kuona dokotala, chindichepere mwayi chotenga matenda zoopsa. Pankhani ya matenda, molawirira matenda ndi chitsimikizo cha mankhwala bwino.