Zakudya pa Oncology: malangizo a oncologist

Palibe amakayikira kuti zakudya m'thupi kungathandize kwambiri kuchititsa khansa. Choncho, pazikhala pali zakudya zapadera, ayambe odwala anakhudzidwa ndi khansa. Odziwika padziko lonse dokotala Pulofesa Richard zidole limanena kuti mmodzi mwa atatu khansa chikwiyire ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.

Cancer ndi linalephera chithandizo ndi zinthu zosiyana, ndi khansa wodwala akusowa zakudya zapadera. Food ayenera kupereka thupi ndi munthu wodwala akusowa mavitamini wake, microelements, amino zidulo ndi mapuloteni. Zakudya khansa amathandiza kukhala chitetezo cha m'thupi.

Ndingatani ntchito njira atsopano chakudya pamaso pa kansa yotupa

Chakudya contraindications ndi matenda oncological zinthu zambiri. Choncho, wapadera magetsi dongosolo, akufuna zina mankhwala ochiritsa kungathandize negative.

Makamaka zoopsa zakudya mu Oncology, zochokera kusala kudya, kapena ina imene mowa wamba mankhwala m'malo mwa zakumwa pamaziko a zitsamba kapena Urinotherapy.

Kulepheretsanso cha kuchuluka kwa chotupa si zotheka mothandizidwa ndi kusala kudya. Kutupikana kutsogolera ndi kuwonongeka lakuthwa thanzi. Zakudya kwa Cancer akhale zonse ndi khalidwe.

Komanso, muyenera kupewa machitidwe zochokera mankhwala kusankha kumwa. Izi nsonga Sindizakubweretsanso chilichonse chabwino.

Zovulaza zakudya ndi zochepa kudya zakudya zomanga thupi, chifukwa ndi zinadzala ndi elaboration wa akusowa kwa amino acid. njira si kuthandiza kulimbana ndi chotupa, koma m'malo mwake, izo imathandizira kuchuluka.

Kufunika kwa vitamini

Zakudya pambuyo kuchotsa khansayo zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini. Iwo amagwira nawo ntchito yaikulu mu chithandizo cha odwala khansa. odwalawo nthawi zambiri anati wotsikirapo mayamwidwe zinthu zofunika pamoyo.

Sangakhoze zimachitika yeniyeni vitamini akusowa chizindikiro cha khansa. Ngakhale ndi kutopa zonse odwala ndi kukhalapo kwa khansa si anati mawonetseredwe monga pellagra kapena chiseyeye.

Ali ndi yotakata pempho lingaliro amachitira khansara vitamini mankhwala sichinayambe chatsimikiziridwirapo mwasayansi.

Tikumbukenso kuti cheza mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuchepetsa kudya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Iwo amapindula, koma mlingo waukulu wa mavitamini ali iwo, akhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala a khansa.

Mosamala vitamini E ayenera kumwedwa, kuyambira adzaupereka kwa gulu la antioxidants.

Tikhoza kunena kuti mankhwalawa odwala khansa zakudya ayenera wodzilemekeza yekha ndi mavitamini, zomwe thupi nalo.

Kufunika mchere

Kumufunsa ntchito mchere ndi zofunika kwambiri Oncology nayenso. Zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, nyama ndi nsomba wolemera mu zinthu izi, koma mankhwala khansa zizindikiro kuchuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, choncho amafuna ulamuliro wa mchere m'thupi.

Pamene madokotala amalangiza kuti kuchepetsa kutupa madyedwe a sodium wochuluka zili sodium kolorayidi, ndipo m'malo ndi potaziyamu. Ngati chakudya zikuwoneka atsopano kwa wodwalayo, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kulowa zakudya zopangidwa kuzifutsa. Komabe, njira imeneyi sichiri mitundu yonse ya khansa.

Ngati pambuyo mankhwala amphamvu ndi wodwalayo ali kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, zakudya ndi sodium ayenera ziwonjezeke.

Izi zikutsimikizira kamodzinso posankha zakudya ntchito zosiyanasiyana njira. Nthaŵi iliyonse pamafunika zakudya zenizeni.

Yoyenera madzimadzi wambiri kuti kukhalapo khansa

Nthawi zambiri, odwala osavomerezeka kuchepetsa mlingo watsiku ndi madyedwe madzimadzi. Ngati odwala kutupa kapena pamaso pa matenda pamlandu dongosolo genitourinary, zakudya madzimadzi ayenera ngakhale zochuluka chifukwa oyamba a mkaka. Pa mankhwala amphamvu madzimadzi kudya kawiri.

Zakudya a khansa ya m'mawere

Bwino osankhidwa kudya khansa zimathandiza kupewa mavuto sekondale monga zisadzachitikenso khansa, shuga, kunenepa ndi matenda oopsa.

Popeza kulemera owonjezera zambiri suspends muyambirenso ndi bwino khalidwe la moyo wa akazi. Monga odwala kulandira chithandizo cha mankhwala kapena cheza mankhwala, pali chizolowezi ndi kuwonjezeka mu kunenepa, tikulimbikitsidwa kupewa kukula voliyumu ya chakudya lisanathe mankhwala.

Pamene thupi owonjezera tikulimbikitsidwa kuchepa ake pang'onopang'ono. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti kuchepetsa thupi ndi 5-20% mu chiopsezo cha matenda osauka sekondale amachepetsa pasanathe zaka 2, anapitiriza yachibadwa zizindikiro insulin, mafuta m'thupi, komanso magawo kugwirizana ndi kukula khansa.

ayamikira General

Zakudya pamene khansa kumatanthauza kusunga malamulo otsatirawa:

• Kalori chakudya limafanana ndi thupi. Kwakukulu kulemera, ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochepa ntchito.
• Woyanjidwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
• Kudya zakudya tirigu lonse.
• Yafupika mafuta wambiri.
• Limited wambiri wa soya.
• Kukhalabe mafupa bwino, Mpofunika kulolerana wa 2-2.1 ga kashiamu patsiku. Muyeneranso kuwunika vitamini D misinkhu ndi mafupa.
• Osamwa mowa.
• Yafupika kumwa mankhwala theka-yotsirizidwa.
• Okha zinthu monga shuga, kuteteza nyama wofiira.

Kumwa Omega-3 ndi Omega, 6

Zakudya khansa zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito Omega-3 ndi Omega, 6. Mwa mankhwala amene ali olemera mu zidulo awa, tisaiwale mafuta nsomba (nsomba ya makerele, nsomba, nsomba yam'nyanja yamchere ndi ena.). Komanso, Omega-3 opezeka walnuts, mbewu fulakesi ndi mbewu.

Omega-6 ali kunatanthauzanso pa ntchito zonse za chamoyo. Thunthu ali mpendadzuwa ndi mafuta chimanga.

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti Omega-3 wambiri ayenera kukhala apamwamba, ndi Omega, 6 kuchepetsedwa.

mmene ubwino Omega-3 si chatsimikiziridwirapo mwasayansi. Komano, madokotala ambiri amanena kuti zinthu kumathandiza kuti magazi triglyceride kuchepetsa ndi kumachita monga kupewa matenda a mtima. Choncho, ife amalangiza osachepera kumwa nsomba wochuluka kamodzi pa sabata. kuimilidwa Izi sizikhudza ndi ulemu kwa odwala amene amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala amene amachepetsa magazi clotting.

Kumwa mbewu fulakesi

Zakudya (Oncology mammary amafuna mphamvu zina) zikuphatikizapo madyedwe a mbewu fulakesi. Asayansi osati anakhazikitsa mmene mbewu fulakesi amathandiza kuchepetsa matenda kumayambitsa khansa. Malinga ndi American Studies Association, mowa awo si pachiopsezo akazi popanda mbiri ya khansa. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi azimayi amene ntchito "Tamoxifen" kapena mankhwala ena m'thupi. Ndipo mbewu okha osati mafuta m'Malemba. Chiwerengero cha mbewu ankadya sayenera upambana 30 ga patsiku.

Kuchuluka ntchito akhoza kutsekula ndi kusokoneza mayamwidwe zinthu mchere ndi mankhwala intestine. Komanso, ziletsa kanthu za mankhwala monga "Coumadin" ndi "Aspirin".

Zakudya pambuyo resection chapamimba

Pambuyo kuchotsa opaleshoni gawo lalikulu m'mimba amafuna zakudya zina kubwezeretsa ntchito m'mimba. Nthawi imeneyi, wodwalayo zovuta kudya chakudya kudacita. Choncho, kuwaika jakisoni ndi mapuloteni ndi kwa amino zidulo.

Kuchokera pa mayesero magazi, anatsimikiza mtima kufunika kwa thupi angapo zakudya.

ndi zakudya pambuyo resection chapamimba chiyani? Ayamikira zosiyanasiyana. Pambuyo gastrectomy akulimbikitsidwa kudya masiku awiri. Pa tsiku lachitatu wodwala ntchito madzi kuchokera mchiuno, ofooka zinachitika tiyi, unsweetened zipatso compote yopanda zipatso ndi zipatso zina 5-6 tsiku mu buku la 20-30 ml. Pamene stagnation m'mimba kumwa ndikoletsedwa.

Anandilola ntchito mapuloteni okwanira ana. Kafukufuku chikuyendetsedwera pa mlingo wa 30-40 mg wa masiku 2-3 pambuyo opaleshoni.

zakudya zachokera yolemetsa owonjezekera pa m'mimba ndipo matumbo, komanso kulolerana wa kuchuluka ndalama zomanga thupi.

Pa tsiku lachinayi mtima amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito soups, nsomba yosenda kapenanso kanyumba tchizi, ndi mazira, yophika zofewa-yophika.

Pa tsiku lachisanu zikuphatikizapo pureed oatmeal, omelets steamed ndi masamba yosenda mu pang'ono. Ndi aliyense wotsatira tsiku gawo chinawonjezeka ndi 50 ml. Tsiku lacisanu ndi 250 ml, ndi chakhumi - 400 ml.

Choncho, mu nthawi oyambirira wodwala amalandira okwanira kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni mu mawonekedwe zidyeke.

Zakudya masabata 2 pambuyo opaleshoni

Zakudya pambuyo resection chapamimba (Oncology) ikukhudza mowa chakudya zina masabata awiri pambuyo opaleshoni. zakudya izi kutsatira miyezi 4.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi zosokonezeka monga gastritis, chironda chachikulu kapena anastomoses ayenera n'kudziphatika kwa zakudya izi kwa nthawi yaitali.

Cholinga chachikulu pokonza chakudya - mpumulo wa ndondomeko yotupa ndi kuteteza matenda Kutaya.

Kudwala analangiza ntchito ya nyama ndi nsomba ndi mkulu mapuloteni okhutira, komanso kuchuluka akadakwanitsira chakudya zovuta mankhwala mbewu, masamba, dzinthu ndi zipatso savory.

Izi ayenera kuchepetsa kudya chakudya zidyeke (shuga, ufa, zakumwa zipatso, timadziti, yokazinga zakudya).

Ndi zosavomerezeka kumwa mafuta ndi soups otentha, dzinthu ndi shuga pamaziko a tiyi mkaka. zakudya izi Zimachititsa kapamba ntchito ndipo amathandiza kuti zikamera wa syndrome Kutaya.

chakudya onse ayenera kudyedwa mu shabby ndi kukhala okonzekera banja. Nyama finely kudula kapena kum'pondereza ndi nyama chopukusira.

Amachotsedwa zakudya saladi, masamba, zipatso, bulauni mkate. M'malo shuga, mungagwiritse ntchito saccharine.

Nthawi imeneyi sangathe kudya nkhumba, nkhosa kapena ng'ombe tallow.

pafupifupi zakudya

• crackers tirigu kapena buledi dzulo, masikono ndi okhutira otsika shuga. Patatha mwezi umodzi, izo analola ntchito za mikate yoyera, koma osati kale.
• msuzi pureed zochokera masamba kapena decoctions mbewu monga chimanga popanda kabichi ndi mapira.
• Nyama kapena nsomba (Taphunzira nkhuku kapena Turkey, ng'ombe, nyama yamwana wang'ombe, kalulu nyama ndi tendons kuchotsedwa). Nsomba tisaiwale nsomba, carp, nsomba zoterezi za m'nyanja, bream, carp, whiting. Nyama ndi nsomba ntchito mu mawonekedwe a ufa. mbale ali okonzeka popanda mafuta anawonjezera steamed kapena yophika.
• Zofewa-yophika mazira. Omelet kwa banja.
• Mkaka. Mkaka akhoza kuwonjezeredwa tiyi. Yogurt mungathe kudya miyezi 2 pambuyo opaleshoni. Wodwala amaloledwa kudya wowawasa mwatsopano grated tchizi.
• Masamba ndi zitsamba. Owiritsa ndi kuwapukuta. Chilolezo mwapatsidwa mwayi idyani kolifulawa m'mafuta. Kumathandiza dzungu ndi zukini. Chovomerezeka ntchito Beets yosenda kaloti kapena mbatata.
• Zipatso ndi zipatso ntchito zedi zochepa. Iwo ayenera kukhala mwatsopano ndi masoka.

Pambuyo resection m'mimba chotero zakudya mwamphamvu zaka 2-5 ngakhale palibe zizindikiro za matenda.

The zakudya ayenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana komanso zikhale zochokera tolerability mankhwala ena. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala nawo.

Zakudya odwala ndi khansara colorectal

Ngati khansayo matumbo Tifunikadi n'kudziphatika kwa zakudya zapadera.

A zakudya ndi khansara matumbo zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nyanja nsomba;
• chakudya chatsopano cha chiyambi zomera, kuphatikizapo mu umembala CHIKWANGWANI ake ndi zinthu zimene zimachititsa normalization wa mundawo m'mimba;
• chiwindi;
• mpendadzuwa mbewu mafuta kapena maolivi,
• laminaria;
• mu mawonekedwe a zikumera tirigu;
• dzinthu.

zakudya zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa osati kwa anthu amene anapezeka ndi khansa matumbo. Zakudya anawotcha ndi mankhwala theka-yomalizidwa - kuika kuwonongeka amazindikira kuti thupi lanu.

The zakudya pamaso pa khansa matumbo umalimbana kuchepetsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana kudyedwa.

malamulo chakudya

kudya chakudya ikuchitika malinga ndi malamulo otsatirawa:

• Chakudya mbali. Wodwala ayenera kugwira chakudya nthawi 6 tsiku pang'onopang'ono.
• Chakudya ayenera kukhala ofewa kapena madzi, kupanga kwambiri mosavuta zidyeke.
• Chakudya sangathe ntchito mu wozizira kapena wotentha. Kutentha akadakwanitsira pafupi kutentha thupi, kuti chifukwa mkwiyo wa mucosa muzituluka.
• Masana, izo azimwa 15% mapuloteni, 30% mafuta ndi 55% chakudya.

mankhwala Featured

Mpofunika zotsatirazi dongosolo magetsi:

• Nyama, nkhuku, nsomba, nkhumba ndi ng'ombe yophika mu kukatentha awiri mu mawonekedwe a ufa.
• Ankalamulira kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka, mowa, condiments ndi zonunkhira.
• Adye zosaposa 1.5 malita a madzi pa tsiku. Ndi madzi aliyense, kuphatikizapo soups.

Kudya ndi khansara matumbo mu nthawi ayambe

Chakudya ayenera kukhala watsopano. Chakudya pazikhalanso mosavuta zidyeke zakudya zokhala ndi chakudya chokwanira mchere ndi mavitameni.

Nthawi konzanso si azimwa lalikulu zedi nyama. Izo ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa mkaka. Madokotala kulengeza ntchito yogurt, kanyumba tchizi, amene amathandiza kuti kubwezeretsa microflora ndi matumbo.

The zakudya pazikhalanso masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, phala kwa mbewu monga chimanga ndi mkate ndi ufa wa tiligu. Mu ochepa nsomba kudyedwa yophika.

Mosapita zosavomerezeka kudya ndi kusadya.

Zakudya khansa thumbo

Kale mu nthawi preoperative ayenera ndemangayi zina magetsi dera, ngati n'kofunika kuti ayambe mofulumira thupi.

A mkulu mlingo wa zinthu zogwirizana zili zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nsomba (nyanja nsomba ndi kabichi);
• ng'ombe chiwindi;
• unprocessed mpunga;
• zamasamba;
• burokoli;
• hawthorn;
• zouma apricots ndi zoumba;
• nyemba (nyemba, soya).

Nkofunika kuti gulu la mphamvu m'njira monga kuonetsetsa kuloŵerera mofulumira chakudya. Ndi bwino kupewa zakudya zimene zimachititsa flatulence, kudzimbidwa kapena kudzimbidwa.

Kodi mankhwala sangathe ntchito khansa thumbo?

Limited ntchito pa zinthu zotsatirazi:

• mafuta nyama;
• wokazinga, mchere ndi kusuta mankhwala;
• kuphika, pastry ndi maswiti;
• zakumwa zokhala ndi mafuta;
• amphamvu tiyi, khofi ndi chokoleti.

Terms of okwanira pa nthawi pambuyo opaleshoni

ndi zakudya pambuyo opaleshoni rectum chiyani? Oncology - akudwala matenda amene amafuna kugwilizana ndi zoletsa zakudya. Food ayenera kulandira chithandizo thermally, pureed, pafupi ndi thupi kutentha. Zonsezi amathandiza kuchepetsa mlingo wa nayonso mphamvu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, zakudya ayenera kukhala osiyanasiyana, kuti wodwalayo mphamvu kulimbana ndi matendawa.

Kukhala pakati pa mndandanda wa mankhwala ovomerezeka:

• Msuzi mu shabby ndi;
• tchizi popanda mafuta;
• sing'anga kukhuthala phala;
• jellies zipatso, zipatso, zakudya ndi mbatata yosenda;
• mbale nsomba shabby a.

Chakudya lagawidwa 4-6 madyerero. Chakudya amadya chakudya chochepa. Zakudya pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera. Nthawi ya konzanso pambuyo resection a zotupa colorectal kumatenga zaka 2.

Pomaliza

matenda alionse khansa amafuna kutsatira zakudya kwambiri. Tikumbukenso kuti mfundo za kukafola zakudya si chimodzimodzi zotupa osiyana khansa ya thupi.

Kodi tiyenera kudya khansa? Nsonga oncologist ndi kadyedwe adzakhala Zinkafunikiradi. Akatswiri chingatithandize kupanga zakudya bwino.

Zakudya ku Oncology - mbali ya mankhwala wodwala. Popanda zakudya zoyenerera m'thupi sangathe achire.