Khirisimasi maluwa - Khirisimasi nyenyezi

Khirisimasi maluwa ku Ulaya kunja kwa nkhalango zotentha za Mexico mu 1830. Iye ndi wa banja Euphorbiaceae. dzina lina - poinsettia. Chomera kutalika angafikire mamita atatu. Ndithu kunyumba, amayesetsa 25-35 masentimita. Mtsogoleri Montezuma anakonda zomera zodabwitsa, ndipo komabe izo imatengedwa amakonda pakati pa Amwenye. Khirisimasi maluwa, kapena kani, juwisi ntchito zizindikiro utoto. Iwo utoto zimakhala zambiri.

nthano

Aaziteki pali nthano wokongola za m'tchire. Aztec wamkazi wa mtima wakhala anavulazidwa chikondi unrequited. Dontho lililonse la magazi amene anagwa kuchokera kwa iye, wafunsira zomera zachilendo ndi maluwa woyera womwe pafupifupi munthu wina anaona. Ndi December, maluwa anasefukira chibakuwa utoto wowala, anapeza zapadera kukongola tione. "Flower-Star" kapena "Khirisimasi nyenyezi" - kuti wakhala anatchedwa poinsettia.

Nkhani ya mmene msungwana wamng'ono pa njira yopita ku kachisi wa nthambi narwhal ku chitsamba, amene adakomana ndi msewu, Ndipo adaziyika pa mapazi a Yesu ali wakhanda, poinsettia anapereka dzina lina - "The Flower ya Night Woyera," "Star ya Betelehemu".

Khirisimasi chizindikiro

Pa Khirisimasi mu 1906, munda ku Los Angeles anaganiza zogulitsa nthambi za Khirisimasi poinsettia maluwa ndi wafunsira moyo kukongoletsa chomera. Iye anagulitsa izo mu Hollywood. Zodabwitsa "Star ya Betelehemu" nthawi yomweyo Nditatsegula mmwamba mumzindawo. Panali malamulo atsopano pa nthambi poinsettia. Anthu anachita ndithu maluwa, ndipo unakhala chizindikiro cha Khirisimasi.

Panopa anasonyeza zambiri za mitundu mwa zomera. Pali poinsettia wachikasu, wofiirira, kirimu ndi mitundu ina.

chisamaliro Features

Tsopano Khirisimasi duwa shopu osati pa Khirisimasi, koma monga mphatso. Chifukwa cha kukongola anthu akufuna kusunga maluwa si nthawi imodzi. Akatswiri pambuyo maluwa kudula nsonga, kusiya amphamvu ndi impso kumuika mbewu. maluwa ayenera kuchotsedwa kunja kwa dzuwa. Popeza September, anaika mu dzuwa kwa maola 10 pa tsiku kwa masabata 10. Yonseyi ayenera amathera mu mthunzi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ochepa maluwa kuti pachimake m'nyengo yozizira.

Ambiri amati kachiwiri pachimake si yowala ndi zokongola, ngakhale zoletsedwa ndi malamulo onse. Ambiri a moyo wake mu chitsamba moyo chikhalidwe ndi nthambi chabe, osati kukhala zomera wokongola. Kunyumba, sikutheka kukula maluwa okongola amene anagulidwa pa zifukwa yosavuta - florists greenhouses ntchito wothandizila zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, kukula stimulators kupereka adzitamandire mbewu.

Kuti poinsettia n'kofunika mwatsopano ndi ozizira mpweya. Iye sangakhoze kulekerera chisanu. Zimafunika kuthirira zonse, koma kuwathira kwambiri sikuthandiza. Ngati kusapeza chilichonse kamodzi zomera akutsikira masamba.

Maluwa pa chitsamba ang'ono ndi inconspicuous. Perekani bracts onse kukongola kuti kukula mu mawonekedwe a nyenyezi. Pambuyo maluwa poinsettia bracts wobiriwira ndi kuguluka.

Mu Russia, Khirisimasi maluwa analowa otchuka za zaka zapitazo, ndipo unakhala wotchuka mu khumi zapitazo. Kufikira tsopano, amaona chizindikiro cha tchuthi cha Khirisimasi ndi kukongoletsa mkati mwa nyumba.