Kamangidwe ndi mbuye mapulani Konkire chomera

Konkire ndi matope zomera udzakhazikitsidwe pa malo m'chigwa ndipo yamakhonde ndi mtunda analowa.

Yamakhonde mawonekedwe ndi malo malo pa otsetsereka ndi oyenera kusakaniza zomera otsika mphamvu mopanda zikugwira ntchito malo aggregates pansi chiwembu ndi siteji galimoto pa chakudya hopper pamene tsegula consumables unsembe bunkers opangidwa mwachindunji ndi galimoto, kufika kwa m'munsi katundu kapena onongani ndi mosamala mbewu, kapena pamene ntchito alili kumachepetsa ndalama mphamvu yotumiza aggregates ndi simenti malo opaleshoni ku makina kusanganikirana, ndi zina zotero kzhe pamene mkati mwa utali wozungulira magalimoto osakaniza akhoza kupeza malo a mtundu m'chigwa.

Zomveka ntchito za mtunda pa malo a maofesi yosungirako pa okwera chapamwamba za malo ndi kusanganikirana chomera pa kumalo otsika zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuwuka kwa aggregates ndi ndalama simenti.

mapulani Master (ziyangoyango) zomera konkire akhoza wachinsinsi monga:

1) chikhalidwe cha zomera kuti kunja maulendo mphambano magalimoto: kuti zii, mseu madzi ndi kusakaniza;

2) kasinthidwe: pa elongated, makamaka ndi malangizo ndi perpendicular waukulu magalimoto intrafactory PAD olamulira ndi pa malo approximating ndi mawonekedwe lalikulu; pa malo yaitali mosavuta kuika lalikulu kumaliseche kutsogolo utsi deadlocks, mivi, congresses; nsanja, kasinthidwe akuyandikira lalikulu, anakhala ambiri mu zoyendera msewu kotunga zipangizo;

3) Dongosolo mkati mwa njanji - pa malo ndi njira akufa mapeto ndi kudutsa njira annular: mayendedwe kudzera PAD ndi anawonjezera m'litali pa mphete - limakula m'litali ndi m'lifupi;

4) malingana ndi mbiri ya malo - pa yamakhonde yopingasa ndi: pamene kuwayika zomera pa nsanja yamakhonde angathe kuchepetsa mphamvu yotumiza zipangizo kuchokera pamwamba okwera m'munsi, koma zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera njanji.

Chiwembu cha mbuye ndondomeko yowona ndi matope zomera akhoza anakonza:

1) yopingasa kupanga otaya imatsogoleredwa perpendicular kwa olamulira lalikulu PAD ndi;

2) otaya kupanga kotenga imatsogoleredwa pamodzi olamulira akuluakulu a PAD ndi;

3) ndi ophatikizana kotenga ndi yopingasa akulowera yopanga.

General dongosolo Kamangidwe angathe kuchitidwa pa osiyana dera yomanga ndi nyumba osiyana ndi chipika chiwembu ndi kaphatikizidwe mu wamba chipika konkire kusanganikirana zomera, simenti yosungira Kutentha hoppers vibropomola unsembe. Yankho yamasika akhoza advantageously ikuchitika kutsatira zikepe zipangizo ofukula zoyendera ofukula kapena anapambutsa pa lalikulu conveyors wononga njingayo-liwiro ndi zoyendera pneumatic.

Kugwiritsa chipika chiwembu amapanga mbewu yowona kwambiri yaying'ono ndi kumawonjezera koyefishienti wa chitukuko, kuchepetsa kufunika malo ake Kusinthaku, amapulumutsa pa kumanga buku la nyumba ndi nyumba, ndipo kumachepetsa kutentha imfa m'nyengo yozizira. Ntchito yomanga yodziyimira payokha kumachepetsa ndalama likulu ndi ndalama opaleshoni.

A sangathe za dongosolo limeneli kufunika zipangizo fillers zochepa kudalirika kuposa conveyors lamba. Lophunzira malamba conveyor ndi kakasi yopingasa ndi mtundu chubu ndi maloko "zipper" amalenga prerequisites ntchito wamkulu wa chipika zithunzi.

The kuipa zimenezi imakhudzanso utuluke katundu abutting malo kunja yosungirako m'dera zochepa, zomwe impairs zinthu katundu ndi kuyendetsa sitima ndipo Magalimoto.

Kuchepetsa kutalika kupereka zipangizo zambiri zina ikuchitika mwachindunji abutting maofesi osiyana kwa kusanganikirana shopu.

Malo moyandikana kusakaniza mayunitsi angapo zigawo chimodzi kapena zingapo kusanganikirana unsembe ndi hoppers anamaliza osakaniza konkire akhale ngati kuti galimoto ndipo anasamukira railmotor magalimoto wokonzeka mix popanda kusokonezedwa ndi wokwera pa zidebe galimoto yodzaza ku hoppers awiri wokonzeka mix. Ngati zinalephereka kusankha mtunda pakati pa kumaliseche doko bins osaphatikiza miyeso galimoto kapena dongosolo zidebe pa nsanja sitima, ena zomera ntchito kudzitsitsa kumachitika peredvizhek chifukwa pamene katundu wa yomalizidwa osakaniza konkire.

A zimakhudza kwambiri pa kukula kwa malo, mbewu batching, ndi, kuwonjezera pa amagetsi (okwana mphamvu makina kuyanjana), mitundu ya aggregates ndi malo simenti.

Zomera lalikulu mphamvu, pamodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kutalika kwa nkhokwezi yosungirako ndi stacks kutalika ndi osalimba maofesi yosungirako, amachepetsa yofunika, pali nyumba zimene zingachititse yeniyeni padziko dera (bademoechnaya, kompresa, kukatentha, etc.).

Pamene yolumikiza ndondomeko onse ayenera kuganizira kuti malo a malo pakati pa mbewu malo zochepa abwino kuposa kwambiri, osati mawu a zotheka ndizi katundu magalimoto, komanso chifukwa m'mikhalidwe chowawa mphepo fumbi zikukhazikitsa pa njira ndi chosakanizira basi.

Pamene m'manda mu nthaka mpweya ndi mipope nthunzi ndi simenti-waya ntchito ndi zomera zovuta. Downtime zidzachitika, monga kawirikawiri chofunika nthawi yaitali kupeza malo misewu BREAKOUT. Chifukwa pressurization pansi mzere nthunzi akhoza ndi madzi, amene kumatanthauza kutaya kutentha.

Pamene inu madzi mlingo wa ntchito pansi ngalande conveyors lamba ndi kosathandiza chifukwa cha ngalande akhoza anasefukira. Zikatero, kusintha adafuna kanyamulidwe wa aggregates ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu kwa kusanganikirana zomera ndi msewu, popanda kulenga zipangizo aliyense mobisa zoyendera.

Pamene yolumikiza dongosolo ambiri a mbewu ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuganizira ndi masekeli zipangizo.

Kawirikawiri magalimoto ndi simenti tikakumana ndi kusindikizidwa pa nsonga ya chiyambi, koma nthawi zina angafunikire kulemera-kufika magalimoto ndi simenti. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kupereka wapadera kulemera impasse pa mabuku otsika magalimoto ndi kulemera wapadera kudzera njira kwa lalikulu magalimoto otaya.