Crane: zoyimira ndi cholinga

Crane amatanthauza chipangizo chimene inu angachotse ndi kusuntha katundu misa osiyana. Khalidwe lalikulu la Kireni aliyense ankaona kuti angachithe, mwachitsanzo kulemera pazipita sakhoza kukhazikika. njira izi zimasiyana onse kukula ndi mu dongosolo. Kuona mwachidule pa mitundu ikuluikulu ya cranes chipangizo.

Common mu onse a iwo pamaso pa zochotsa limagwirira chimene chimachitika zochotsa ndi katundu ikuyenda. Ndi mtundu wa Kireni Wopewetsa ndipo sanali rotatable, m'manja ndi n'kupuma.

makina

Ali ndi Boom yomwe ikuchokera pa ndime (mafoni kapena lokhazikika) kapena turntable. zipangizozi akhoza wokwera pa njanji ndi trackless kusuntha. Otsiriza ndi magalimoto, mphira wotopa ndipo inamva. Komanso, cranes n'kupuma (padenga kapena pakhoma) ntchito.

toggling

Osasunthika Kireni - zambiri kukhala chosakhalitsa mtundu. Komanso, mtundu uwu zikuphatikizapo khoma cantilever dongosolo. Bridge cranes chikhato swivel zili ndi chokwawa padziko njanji kukweza chipangizo. Pankhaniyi, njanji ya anaika pamwamba pa mpanda ina ya nyumbayi. Yomanga mpanda zikuphatikizapo munda wapadera zaikidwa pakhoma la nyumba.

Cholinga cha

Cranes Kawirikawiri ntchito kuntchito. Izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri ndipo nthawizina singasiyanitsidwe njira. Mothandizidwa ndi mzimuwo zolemera pa msinkhu ndi kuwalimbikitsa ndi malo. Izi nthawi zambiri zofunika Mwachitsanzo, unsembe wa njerwa maziko ndi zipupa gululi ndi denga ndi ntchito kumaliza. Kuwonjezera pomanga, cranes ntchito mu malo, kwa kayendedwe ka katundu madoko, mafakitale. Popanda Kireni mlatho sangachite chilichonse makina kapena foundry.

Kugwiritsa ntchito payekha nyumba nyumba

Ogulitsa Private chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo ndi kovuta kugula ngakhale yaing'ono munthu Kireni. Lendi mu nkhani iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino ndithu. Ndipotu, kawirikawiri sitikusowa Kireni ataima pa wapadera zomangamanga, ndi chilango umodzi wa ntchito limodzi kapena kutchula. Nthawi zina eni nyumba zing'onozing'ono ndi nyumba ali kunyumba zopangidwa zochotsa zipangizo.

Ndi njira wokongola yosavuta, zomwe, ngakhale wosazindikira ake wachibale bwino kupirira ntchito. Nthawi zina zikhoza kukhala weniweni amamwa Kireni. makina onga zambiri ndi lalikulu mphamvu zokwanira (300-350 makilogalamu) ndi Boom m'litali (6-8 m). Kupanga Crane ndi kovuta, koma n'kotheka. Chinthu chokha mu kupanga ndi zofunika kutsatira malamulo ena chitetezo. Losavuta vavu chotero chingakhale wa Boom ndi amathandiza ndi counterweight ndi zochotsa limagwirira.

Crane - kothandiza kwambiri ndi zinchito chipangizo chimene, akapanda ichi silingachite pa pomanga, malo, mafakitale ndi malo onse kumene amagwira ntchito zipangizo katundu ndi zinthu. Njira imeneyi mukhoza kwambiri atsogolere ntchito ndi kuchepetsa nthawi ya ntchito.