Intel Kore I7 860 purosesa: mbali ndi ndemanga

Kumayambiriro kwa malonda a CPU "pachimake i7 860" mu 2009, iye ndi chitukuko chosintha kuti amatilola vuto lililonse pa mlingo wa kwambiri. Pa nthawi vuto mwayi wa Chip izi sanasinthe kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale tsopano, zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pambuyo chiyambi cha malonda, komabe ilinso yoona lerolino.

Chinthu chokha kwa eni ake a michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi Krustalo, - m'malo dongosolo muyezo yozizira ndi overclock ndi purosesa. Izi adzalola popanda mavuto kugwira ndi mlingo wa ntchito ya ma PC amakono potengera zochita zofanana wa bungwe "Intel".

ndi amene chitukuko ichi?

Ndithudi, Intel i7 860 ndi imodzi mwa njira asonyeza purosesa nsanja yanu. chithandizo panopa chomveka popanda mavuto kulola kuthamanga pulogalamu iliyonse. Ndiponso, ena mwa wovuta kwambiri posachedwapa atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena zidole mode wabwinobwino akhoza ntchito pa magawo pazipita simuli. Kuti athetse vutoli, m'pofunika m'malo ozizira dongosolo madzi kuzirala ndi overclock Chip kuti 3,6-4 GHz. Choncho angafunike kudziŵika kuti CPU wopanga pabwino ngati njira yabwino kwa anthu amene sindimakonda kuonera zofunika pulogalamu dongosolo kwa chuma PC hardware.

Ife tikupeza chiyani pamene kugula?

Mungasankhe mu CPU izi lililonse, kumaphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• ndi purosesa yokha.
• A dongosolo muyezo kuzirala ndi chimodzimodzi (ie, muyezo) matenthedwe phala.
• Chitsimikizo Khadi.
• Quick Start Manual.
• chizindikiro Brand kutsogolo kwa PC dongosolo unit.

The zitsulo kwa CPU ndi

Ngati njira ina iliyonse purosesa mu 2009, "Akor i7 860" anaikidwa mu patsogolo pa nthawi imene zitsulo - 1156. Inde, panalinso wopindulitsa njira - purosesa zitsulo 1366. Koma makompyuta ofotokoza anali kwambiri zodula. Choncho, kupeza mlingo wabwino wa ntchito PC, ndi mtengo wogulira ake a mlingo wochepa zinangokhala dzenje 1156.

Ndi miyezo opangidwa pakachitsulo Chip?

Zopangapanga ndondomeko, amene amapangidwa "Akor i7 860" Chofanana 45 nm. Mu 2009, iyo inali zipangizo zatsopano polenga timibulu pakachitsulo. Tsopano m'badwo atsopano tchipisi patsogolo anapangidwa kale pa mitengo 14 nm ndondomeko luso. Motero, kwa kupanga kwambiri zochepa pakachitsulo galasi umodzi chofunika. Komanso, chifukwa ichi kwambiri bwino mphamvu Mwachangu ndi njira michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi.

Posungira ndi chiwerengero cha

Chitsanzo ndi mfundo lero, ndi okonzeka ndi atatu mlingo posungira "Akor i7 860". NKHANI kuti sasiyana ku panopa flagship CPU. Mlingo woyamba lagawidwa m'magulu anayi, omwe amagwira ntchito kompyuta gawo mosamalitsa kumatanthauza. inawo, nayenso, ndi mbali 2. Mmodzi wa iwo anafuna kasungidwe malangizo (kukula kwake 32 KB), ndipo chachiwiri - deta (komanso ndi wofanana 32 KB). Chifukwa cha timapeza (32 × 4) + (32 × 4) = 256 kbps - okwana kukula kwa woyamba mlingo posungira mu Chip lapansi.

Mlingo wachiwiri wakhala mbali 4, anawatumiza yeniyeni kompyuta gawo, koma mbali kwa deta ndi malangizo. Aliyense zigawo zake anali wofanana 256 KB, ndi kukula okwana 1 MB. Mlingo lachitatu posungira ankakonda. kukula kwake - 8 MB. Komabe, waukulu Chip posungira n'chakuti kudya kukumbukira kuti ali Integrated mu CPU, ndipo umagwira ntchito pa pafupipafupi ake. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti chidwi ntchito mphamvu.

kupeza mwachisawawa kukumbukira

The RAM Mtsogoleri wakhala Integrated mu Intel Kore i7 860. Kaperekedwe Iwo ananena kuti iye amapereka wapawiri njira mode. Ndiko kuti, ngati m'malo 2 GB kukhazikitsa kagawo wina pa mavabodi basi 2 zigawo za 1 GB wa RAM, ndipo mukhoza kupeza mphamvu kwambiri. Ndipo izo Integrated mu CPU kukumbukira Mtsogoleri amapereka osati apamwamba mlingo wa ntchito (kale ntchito zolinga zimenezi Northbridge mavabodi mankhwala amene amachepetsa chonse ntchito mlingo wa chitetezo cha kompyuta), komanso zimatithandiza kupanga mavabodi mwa kusakanikirana kwa Northbridge mu CPU. Tsopano ngati si, ndi tchipisi onse, mosasamala kanthu za udindo wawo, amapangidwa m'njira imeneyi.

The pazipita kololeka kutentha kwa Chip michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi

Kutentha pazipita kwa Intel Kore i7 860 Zinali wofanana madigiri 72,9. Kunena zoona, pa ntchito yachibadwa ya dongosolo muyezo kuzirala kutentha mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera madigiri 30 kuti 45. Small kufalitsa purosesa molumikizana ndi dongosolo muyezo mpweya kuzirala kumawonjezera osiyanasiyana madigiri kwa 45-55. Chabwino, ngati inu ntchito mpweya apadera kapena madzi dongosolo kuzirala Chip, mavuto ndi kuwonjezeka kutentha ndithudi ayi.

Monga ambiri a CPU, ndi michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi Chip akhoza kudzitama Integrated chitetezo loko dongosolo. Mfundo zazikuluzo ndi kuti BIOS chikuyambika kwa pazipita kololeka kutentha zokhudzana ndi malangizo. Ngati mu ndondomeko ya ntchito zimakwana limanenedwa ngati pamwamba, kompyuta basi akutembenukira kutali.

Opaleshoni mafurikwense Chip

Mu zonse Kore i7 860 purosesa mode unathandizira pa pafupipafupi 2.8 GHz. Izi ngakhale ntchito yogwira onse zigawo processing anayi ndipo ndi yosavuta mlingo sing'anga cha kapangidwe vuto. Mu nkhani iyi, CPU wotchi pafupipafupi multiplier ndi wofanana 21 ndi koloko pafupipafupi wa basi dongosolo - 133 MHz.

Chimodzimodzi makhalidwe pafupipafupi ndi purosesa pamene disconnecting imodzi mwa zigawo kompyuta. Koma pamene mtima awiri yomweyo nthawi yaitali pamalo angawa mwina yomweyo ziwonjezeke kwa 3.3 GHz (pafupipafupi basi dongosolo ndi ofanana, koma mu nkhani iyi chinthu ndi 25). Ngakhale zambiri katundu anali pa wina kompyuta wagawo yogwira: 3,45GGts (dongosolo basi pafupipafupi ndi sanasinthe, koma ukuwonjezeka CPU multiplier kuti 26).

mokoma mapulani

Monga tchipisi Wammwambamwamba-yotsiriza, Kore i7 860 akhoza kudzitama kokhala zinayi zokha mitima mkulu-ntchito pa mlingo thupi. Koma ulinso ndi luso kampani, ndi ku "Intel" - "Hyper Kusinthanitsa". Timatha mapulogalamu kulandira mlingo wa 4 mitima thupi 8 pa ulusi kompyuta mapulogalamu mlingo. Izi akhoza kwambiri bwino dongosolo ntchito mafomu multithreaded.

Ngati ndi kotheka (mwachitsanzo, ngati kutenthedwa wa Chip michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi) njira imeneyi akhoza wolemala mu BIOS lapansi.

Kukakamizidwa kuwonjezeka zokolola

Good overclocking angathe akhoza kudzitama Kore i7 860. Koma potero kuonjezera ntchito chonse cha dongosolo computer, m'pofunika kuti iye anali patsogolo magetsi ndi mavabodi. Woyamba mphamvu mlingo ayenera Watts 800 kapena kuposa. Koma mavabodi kwenikweni cholinga kupereka kusinthasintha kwa sinthani PC wanu. Aligorivimu kuwonjezera koloko pafupipafupi ndi:

• Kucheperachepera mfundo za zinthu zonse dongosolo, kupatula purosesa (kukumbukira, mwachitsanzo).
• Boosts ndi voteji kuti CPU lapansi.
• Zomwe pafupipafupi basi dongosolo.
• Ngati ndi kotheka (ngati dongosolo ikutha ntchito stably) luso kuletsa "Turbobust" (amalola kuti basi kuonjezera pafupipafupi) ndi "Hyper Kusinthanitsa" (otetezedwa mu 4 okha thupi kompyuta gawo).

Monga mmene kuchita, ngakhale pa dongosolo muyezo kuzirala kungakhale 4 GHz (CPU multiplier 20 ndi dongosolo basi pafupipafupi 200 MHz kapena chinthu CPU 21 pafupipafupi ndi kale 190 MHz). Pafupipafupi wa Chip michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi - madigiri 72. Kuchepetsa CPU kutentha, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo odzipereka kuzirala. N'zotheka mpweya (ndi bwino kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera) ndi madzi.

mtengo

I7 purosesa 860 kumayambiriro kwa malonda unali pafupifupi $ 284. A podziwa kwambiri modzichepetsa "Intel Akor i5 750" anali ofunika $ 196, ndipo CPU patsogolo kwambiri ndi zosonyezera 870 anagulitsidwa kwa $ 562. Pa dzanja limodzi, $ 284 - mtengo ndithu yokulirapo kwa PC mlingo uwu, koma mulibe kugula kwa chaka chimodzi dongosolo kompyuta.

Kodi eni Chip ndi

Kuwonjezera ndi kukwera mtengo, palibe deficiencies zambiri za Intel Kore i7 860. Koma CPU zabwino, zimene Mosakayika uyu njira michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi, sikutheka kugula pa khobiri. Koma ubwino nazo, monga momwe ndemanga zambiri:

• Zingamuthandize purosesa zomangamanga, amene ngakhale lero akupitirira kukhala zogwirizana.
• Mkulu kusamvana atatu mlingo posungira.
• Mkulu overclocking angathe.
• Kwambiri mphamvu Mwachangu.
• Kusintha ulamuliro wa wotchi pafupipafupi malingana ndi zovuta vuto kuti kuthetsedwa.
• Makinawa shutdown wa osagwira ntchito kompyuta gawo ndi kukula pafupipafupi wa mitima otsala mu CPU lapansi.

zotsatira

"Akor i7 860" mu 2009 anali mmodzi wa tchipisi zabwino. Iye bwinobwino Chili ndi wokometsedwa ntchito, ndi mtengo wotsika. chitsimikiziro ina ili n'chakuti specifications zake ngakhale zogwirizana tsopano, ndipo ambiri a mapulogalamu alipo kuzifikitsa izo popanda vuto, kuphatikizapo kwambiri wovuta masewera amakono (ngakhale pa kolowera pazipita).