Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) ali ndi mbiri wachuma wa nyumba

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) - nyumba ili mu mkatikati mwa mzindawo. Linamangidwa pa chiyambi cha m'ma 20. Mu 2015, ife akukondwerera tsiku lokumbukira 105th wa nyumba iyi zapadera. Ndipo amakhudza alendo osati ndi anthu a mzinda, komanso mapulani amene amabwera Voronezh, m'nthawi ya 21. Ngakhale hotelo yanga moyo Ndaona zambiri zochitika.

maonekedwe

"Bristol" mu Voronezh - ndi nyumba ya nsanjika zinayi. Linamangidwa mwachindunji ndi nyumba mu hotelo, odyera ndi nambala inayake m'masitolo ogulitsa. Mu 1910, osati maonekedwe a nyumbayi, koma zili mkati zinali zodabwitsa ndi nzeru. Kumangako ntchito kokha zamakono kwambiri: slabs konkire, zonyamula katundu ndi zikepe.

Wapakamwa wa hotelo wokha akadali chidwi odutsa. Iye ali wolemera kwambiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ambiri kuti adzakhale zinthu zimenezi zofewa, contours yosalala. Panthawiyo, hotelo ndi Choncho zikugwirizana lonse Njira nyumbayi.

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh): mbiri ya mmene onse anayamba

Mu zaka za m'ma 20, womveka (ndi lero utasintha Avenue) icho chinali chimodzi cha m'misewu ikuluikulu Voronezh. Apa kulikonse anali kaso komanso yokongola nyumba, anamanga mu kalembedwe Ufumu classicism. Iwo anayenda kudutsa anthu olemekezeka. Ndipo mu 1909, kenako anayamba kumanga. Mu chaka chimodzi ndi miyezi 3 ananyamuka kaso 4-storey nyumba, umene unali wowala, chabwino mwa otsala a gulu loyimba mapulani.

Michael analenga ntchito ngati Furmanov. Iye sanali munthu wamanga ndi injiniya. ntchito yake inkakhala ntchito yomasulira mabuku achilendo pa ntchito yomanga umisiri watsopano mu chinenero cha Chirasha. Ndithudi, iye sakanachitira mwina koma kugwiritsa ntchito nzeru zonse ndi luso pa ntchitoyi latsopano. Ndipo eni malo, Michael ndi Alexander Litvinov Prosvirkin, anatenga lingaliro la injiniya wamng'ono.

"Bristol" - izi ndi nyumba mzindawo poyamba anamanga pa luso American wa erection nyumba wapadera konkire. Mlembi wa polojekiti wakhala Albucasis ntchito yomanga. Komanso mkati mwa nyumbayo ndi bungwe zachilendo ndithu:

• The lonse pansi loyamba analipereka kwa yemwe sitolo. Mu atha mankhwala labala, kuyambira matayala ndi kumalizitsa ndi nsapato. Izi zafotokozedwa chizindikiro chachikulu pa denga "Provodnik".
• Phaka lachiwiri anali kulamulidwa ndi odyera wapamwamba. Aliyense mlendo sanathe yekha kusangalala ndi mbale oyambirira ophika, komanso kuona mzinda ku mazenera lalikulu. Pankhaniyi, nthawi iliyonse mlendo ndikanakhoza kutuluka ndi kupeza ena mpweya wabwino pa khonde la malo odyera. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zakudya izi bungwe ili mwachindunji mu holo komwe alendo analikukhalamo. Izo zinali kokha wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba othimbirira galasi.
• Otsala a mbewu ya nyumba mukukhala hotelo zipinda hotelo "Bristol".

The eni woyamba wa hotelo (Oo Tuteloglu ndi luso ndi ndani Govsepian) wayamba ntchito mu 1912. Mu zaka zochepa chabe, "Bristol" wakhala amazipanga wotchuka hotelo ndi odyera.

Kuukira ndi nkhondo

Hotel "Bristol" adiresi ake sizisintha, ngakhale mu nthawi yovuta ya Civil nkhondo. Ngakhale pamaso zitasintha, nyumbayi wogulidwa ndi amalonda Warth Baronov. Ndiye hotel anali nationalized, kanasinthika zina zofunikira mu zina. Pomaliza, kumapeto kwa 1917, anakhala likulu la Red Alonda. Mu 1921, iye anapita Arkady Gaidar. Mzaka 30 hotelo ili mu nyumba yatsopano.

Nkhondo yachiwiri itatha pafupifupi anataya Voronezh hotelo "Bristol". Chifukwa cha "odana ndi luso" mtundu wa kunyumba amenewa, kusintha kwambiri (kuphwasula zipinda zonse, kuti kuchepetsa zenera mipata). Koma pamaso pa kukhazikitsanso ndi sizinawakhudze.

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) masiku ano

Tsopano hotelo "Bristol" - chipilala zofunika feduro. nyumba umenewu anamumanga kalembedwe Art Nouveau ndipo lili ku utasintha Avenue, 43. Tsiku lililonse, alendo kuno kaso nyumba zachilendo mu mkatikati mwa mzindawo. Ngakhale lero, hotelo "Bristol" (Voronezh) sichitsata zazing'ono. nyumba ndi zina kwambiri. Pakuti ndi bwino ofunika tione ndipo inu mukhoza kuwona zochita pachiyambi. Tsopano, mu chipinda chino pali masitolo, masitolo khofi, komanso maofesi a makampani Voronezh.

Mpaka lero hotelo "Bristol" (Voronezh) wopyoza kukonza angapo. Mkati m'malo masitepe chachikulu, kunja kwa zaka zakubadwa anachotsa latisi, amene wokometsedwera makonde. Tsopano pa yosanja ya nyumbayi, yomwe kale munali malo otchuka mu mzinda ndi yotchipa chodyera. Osati kokha kuti pano ali amatikumbutsa nthawi zakale - yekha chithunzi ka chisanadze chosintha "Bristol".