Guanajuato, Mexico. zokopa za dziko

Tours ku Mexico ali otchuka pakati alendo. Sunny magombe, mzinda wakale, komabe kukumbukira conquistadors, ndi chilengedwe zodabwitsa, miyambo zokongola am'deralo ndipo, ndithudi, m'nyumbayi pofukula panja ndi zomangamanga yapadera Mesoamerica - zonsezi chidzachitikire anthu amene anabwera ku dziko ofunda.

mizinda

Travel kwa Mexico ayenera kuti kuona mphamvu zosaneneka ndi ukulu wa chitukuko, ndi chikumbukiro amene adakali kusunga miyala wakale wa Kachisi wa Quetzalcoatl. mzinda Mexico monga Mexico City ndi Cancún - chitsanzo wabwino wa mbiri mmene modabwitsa zapiringizana ndi chikhalidwe cha chitukuko osiyana ndi anthu.

Osakula Acapulco phokoso mu kamvuluvulu zosangalatsa ndipo anagunda daredevils kuti Bay La Quebrada kwa kutalika mamita 35 kukantha mafunde ya Pacific Ocean. Mzinda wakale wa Mexico, monga Guadalajara ndi Tequila ndi mbali chapadera ndi Spanish atsamunda nyengo, osati zomangamanga. Alipo bullring, kumene kuona zinthu zochititsa chidwi ikuchitikira, koma kwenikweni alendo ndi Museum wa tequila.

magombe yowoneka bwino ndi woyera mchenga ndi nyanja yakuya kulonjeza analinso kumwamba. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ndi ponena maulendo gombeli Mexico ofunika. Amachita Riviera Maya sadzasiya osayanjanitsika ngakhale anthu ambiri wovuta, utumiki kwambiri ndi Map omasuka, kunja kwa chitseko imbaenda mwachindunji gombe. Nature ndi zomangamanga wokongola kwambiri adzasiya kukumbukira wosaiwalika.

mafotokozedwe

City Guanajuato kuliganizira wapadera, kukongola zachilendo ndi zokopa Timasangalalanso apaulendo ngakhale yake. Idamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi ndi ku Spain, amene anawapeza kumeneko madipoziti wachuma wa siliva. Choncho anayamba mbiri ya mzinda, panali midzi loyamba Anthuwa ndipo kenako inamangidwa m'mudzi Santa Fe. Kutukuka kwa mzinda wapereka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, pa nthawi iyi, latsopano, olemera mitsempha siliva apezeka. Eni madipoziti ndi mabomba anayamba chitukuko yogwira, ndi ndalama anazitsanulira mwa chuma cha mtsinje wa Spanish korona. Kumene Spanish sadziwa sanatero stint pa ntchito yomanga nyumba zachifumu, mipingo ndi akachisi mu mzinda wa Guanajuato. Mexico wakhala kunyumba wachiwiri. Iwo ukutchedwa ngakhale kuti Chatsopano Spain.

Wokongola akachisi mu Baroque La Compañía ndi San Cayetano de A La Valenciana mosakayikira, adzatchedwa katswiri mapulani a chitsamunda Mexico. munda SILIVA pambuyo nthawi italowa, ndi siliva migodi unasiya kukhala ndi gawo patsogolo kwa chuma mzinda. Koma zokopa alendo ndi maphunziro akhala mayendedwe zofunika, monga mzinda ndi likulu la dzina chomwecho. Guanajuato (boma) ali ndi chuma anayamba, ozikidwa pa m'zigawo za golide, siliva, fluorine ndi khwatsi. Bwino anayamba petrochemical makampani, adzasowa chakudya ndi pharmaceutics.

Dzina ndipo chigawo national

maina nkhani wokongola chidwi mzinda wa Guanajuato. Mexico Kenako anthu anthu ameneŵa: Purépecha - mmodzi wa iwo, iye anali mzinda alitcha dzina. «Quanaxhuato» anamasuliridwa lamapiri okhalamo achule. Pakali pano, mbali dziko tichipeza Jonas, mestizos ndi azungu.

wanga

Mbali mbiri ya mzinda lili gorge kumulowetsa. Yomanga zinachitika chimathandiza ndi malo otsetsereka, ndipo mu mzinda kumapiri a ku Santa Rosa ndi wanga wotchuka ndi mudzi wa La Valenciana. Wanga amagwira ntchito kufikira lero, koma ngakhale, amatenga magulu ulendo. Ndalama zochepa mukhoza pita mamita 60 pansi ndi kudziwa ntchito yaikulu ya Anthuwa ndi.

m'misewu yaing'ono

m'misewu yaing'ono kaŵirikaŵiri mu masitepe ndi kukwera pamwamba pa phiri, kotero kayendedwe ka galimoto kudzakhala kovuta zokwanira ngati una wa ochepa ndi misewu mobisa. Mwina umodzi mwa misewu yotchuka kwambiri yopapatiza ndi msewu ndi chipsompsono. Nthano Urban ali kuti anakhala pa msewu uwu anthu olemera ndithu, mwana wawo anagwa mchikondi ndi ntchito wamba migodi m'deralo. Chikondi, ndithudi, choletsedwa kukumana, koma mnyamata mochenjera anatenga chipinda ndi khonde mu nyumba zosiyana. Ndipo chifukwa ndi Alley moperewera chikondi, aliyense ataima pa khonde lake, kusinthitsa kundipsompsona.

zowoneka chidwi

Kolegiata tchalitchi de A Nuestra Senora de A Guanajuato, ndithudi - mmodzi wa zokopa waukulu mu mzinda wa lili mzinda pa PlazadelaPaz dera, kutanthauza Mtendere Square.

Osati osatetezeka kwenikweni wokongola alendo ndi Juárez Theatre, zinakonzedwa kalembedwe neoclassical, nyumba Alhondiga de A Granaditas ndi Romer.

City Guanajuato (Mexico) - malo a zojambulajambula wotchuka Diego Rivera. nyumba kwawo tsopano akutumikira monga Museum. Panorama wa mzinda ndi bird's diso view ina yakalekale, chikuyamba ndi kufotokoza za phiri la San Miguel, pamwamba pa zomwe ndi chipilala polemekeza zigawenga zambiri Pipil.

Mitembo yokhala owonetsera zakale

Chidwi ndi mantha nthawi yomweyo malo ndi Museum Mitembo yokhala. Mbiri ya maphunziro inachokera mu lakutali 1870. Ndiye, lamulo polima kwa malipiro a msonkho maliro wosatha. Ngati achibale a munthu wakufayo koma alephera kulipira ndalama msonkho, m'manda mtembo anali anaufukula ndi kupita poyera mu chipinda pafupi kumanda. Kwenikweni, zotsalira za anthu wamba, ogwira ntchito ndi mabanja awo. sitolo zikanakhoza kupita wina amalipiritsa kuti tione Malemu lapansi. Mu 1958, lamulo linachotsedwa, ndi kowonera zakale yatsopano inamangidwa mu 1970, ndipo Mitembo yokhala ndi onse tsopano anali pansi pa galasi.

Yoona unachitikira Kandulo, alendo zambiri wang'ambidwa zidutswa zakale, anawasiya alendo. Okwana zosonkhanitsira m'nyumbayi wa Mitembo yokhala, pali anthu 111 amene anafa nthawi kuchokera 1850 mpaka 1950. chionetsero ankalumidwa ndi limodzi mwa zolemba miyala mu mawonekedwe a nkhaniyo, nkhaniyi ikupitirira mwa munthu woyamba ndipo limafotokoza nkhani zomvetsa chisoni za Mitembo yokhala ndi, kuchotsedwa manda awo ndi chionetsero mu nyumbayi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti matupi onse mummified mwachibadwa. Pali Mabaibulo angapo zodabwitsazi. Koma amene amadza zambiri asayansi nyengo mukukhulupirira, chifukwa yotentha ndi youma mpweya kuti ziume thupi ndi mummified m'malo mofulumira.

Luso Miguel Cervantes

Anthu a mumzindawo ali mbali chidwi kwambiri: iwo kupembedza ntchito ya Miguel de Cervantes. Ngakhale yekha wotchuka wolemba "Don Quixote" ali ndisanafikeko Guanajuato, sanaleke mumzindawo kuti kukhazikitsa kwambiri misewu zoyenera ntchito yake, bungwe Servantino chikondwerero polemekeza wolemba wokondedwa. chochitika unachitikira kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 1972.

Kuyambira pamenepo iye wakhala pachaka. Mwambowu ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika zofunika kwambiri chikhalidwe mu Mexico. Guanajuato pa nthawi ya Servantino lidzasinthidwa siteji zisudzo lalikulu, zisudzo kudabwa ndi kusangalatsa zilandiridwenso anthu awo ndi alendo omwe, ndi nyimbo ndi kuimba, akusiya mbali zonse, kulenga kumverera lachimwemwe ambiri.

Guanajuato komanso ayenera kunyadira yunivesite ake, osati mawu a kamangidwe, ngakhale latsopano yaikulu yomanga anawonjezera yonena panorama kwa mzinda, komanso kwa ophunzira ake. Ambiri a iwo apa, kotero zikuwoneka kuti anthu a mumzinda osakula. phokoso la nyimbo ndi kuseka amamva kumbali zonse, mipiringidzo ambiri discos wa mzinda zimasangalala nthawi alendo athu pantchito.

Pomaliza

Okongola ndi zosiyana mzinda wa Guanajuato. Mexico silimatha Timasangalalanso zotsutsana ake. Pa dzanja limodzi, pafupifupi anthu a dziko ndi Mkatolika, amapita kachisi ndi kulemekeza oyera achikhristu ena - pooti amakondwerera Tsiku la Akufa, kuvala zovala wowopsa, kufanizira imfa.

Guanajuato, adazizwa kukongola a zomangamanga, nyumba zokongola ndi anthu abwino-mtima, ndi pa dzanja limodzi, malingaliro otchulidwa, koma plunges mu chodabwitsa nkhani ya kuyendera Museum wa Mitembo yokhala.

apaulendo mwaphamphu kuti Guanajuato ayenera kumva, ndipo kenako kugwa m'chikondi ndi azikhala sangathe. Ndipo ndithu Mexico ndemanga la alendo analandira otsogola kwambiri, sanyalanyaza. Aliyense anatenga chidutswa cha chachikulu ake, otentha zikhumbo za moyo.