City Lesosibirsk (Krasnoyarsk dera): history, madera, zikhomo

Lesosibirsk (Krasnoyarsk dera) - umodzi mwa mizinda chidwi kwambiri Siberia. Iwo ili pa magombe a mtsinje waukulu ku Europe ndi ku Asia ndipo kumbali zonse ndi ndalama yaikulu nayonso weniweni. Pamene mzinda linakhazikitsidwa? Kodi okhala ndi chidwi chimene pano mutha kuona alendo?

Mzinda wa Krasnoyarsk Gawo

Krasnoyarsk dera - imodzi yaikulu m'dera la Chitaganya cha Russia. Pali pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu Russia. Dera zachitika migodi, chifukwa m'mphepete ali nkhokwe yaikulu ya ena mchere. Pakati pawo - ndi faifi tambala, cobalt, golide, graphite ndi ena.

Kum'mwera a dera ili ndi achinyamata Lesosibirsk. Krasnoyarsk dera - ndi 23 m'midzi ndi anthu osiyana. Ambiri a ku mndandanda - izo Krasnoyarsk, Norilsk, Kansk, Achinsk ndi Zheleznogorsk. Koma ndi umodzi mwa mizinda m'dera lino ndi kunyumba kwa anthu oposa wani miliyoni. Izi Krasnoyarsk - likulu la maphunziro wotchedwa Krasnoyarsk Gawo.

Lesosibirsk mzinda pachikhalidwe chitatu m'chigawo mawu alionse. kuchita okhala chiyani? Ndipo kodi kukhala ndi chidwi tawuni yaing'ono imeneyi kuyendera alendo? Werengani za izo.

Lesosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk dera mzinda makamaka malo Hrs

Pamene abverana kuti amange ku Siberia, pa magombe a Yenisei, mzinda watsopano, pa dzina lake kwa nthawi yaitali kuganiza izo sizinali zofunikira. Inde, n'kovuta kupeza pa malo lotseguka Russia ndi mzinda wina amenewa, amene anthu adzakhala pafupi ndi chikhalidwe. Umboni wa zimenezi - khadi lake. Lesosibirsk ili pa lamanzere gombe la Yenisei Mtsinje, wazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango zakalekale nayonso.

Mzindawu uli ndi zoyendera yabwino kwambiri ndi malo m'mayiko ambiri. Motero, kupyolera mwa madera ake ndi sitima yolumikiza Pamudzi ndi Trans-Siberia Railway. khwalala, otchedwa Yenisei njira amasonyeza pa msewu feduro "Baikal". Pa mtunda wa makilomita 30 kuchokera mkamwa mwa a Angara Mtsinje, limene kulankhula ndi dera wotsika Angara. Mu Lesosibirsk ndi doko lalikulu, amatha chaka processing matani miliyoni a katundu.

Sami lesosibirtsy chachikulu kuitana mzinda wawo Lessobonom ndi mokondwera uitane alendo onse.

Mbiri ya nkhalango mzinda

Ngakhale udindo wa mzinda Lesosibirsk anali kokha mu 1975, yonena wake akulimba mwakuya kwambiri mu mbiri. Choncho, mu 1640, Angelezi pa malo pali Maklakov Lug m'mudzimo. Dzina la mudzi, monga mbiri yakale amakhulupirira, amachokera ku mawu "chonyowa". Atsamunda woyamba Maklakova madambo chinkhoswe mu ulimi, usodzi, ndi kusaka.

Mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, macheka choyamba (Norway Lidom) inamangidwa pano. Ulimi wa mabizinezi ang'onoang'ono ngakhale anapita kwa katundu. Mu 50 ntchentche boma Soviet anamanga m'mudzi Maklakovo mafakitale ikuluikulu imene tikugwira Spila ndi processing matabwa m'deralo. Mu February 1975, midzi angapo mzinda watsopano unakhazikitsidwa.

Economy ndi Makampani

Modern Lesosibirsk anatambasula pamodzi Yenisei Mtsinje pafupifupi khumi makilomita. Amakhala mbali zingapo yaing'ono zogona, chikugwirizana ndi msewu. Ndiyamika "Zoyera City" Lesosibirsk zaka zoposa khumi, oyera ndi kusamalidwa bwino. kampaniyo kuyambira 1971 chinkhoswe mu deta ndi processing zinyalala.

Mzindawu uli pafupifupi 60,000 okhala lero. Pafupifupi onse a iwo amagwira ntchito mu kupala matabwa ndi matabwa zimapangidwira. Masiku ano Lesosibirsk - 36 makampani ntchito. zinthu zawo zimagulitsidwa kunja, makamaka m'mayiko a kumadzulo kwa Ulaya. Lesosibirskiy kupala matabwa mbewu № 1 waukulu limapanga matabwa kapena mankhwala ena nkhuni.

Lesosibirsk ukugwira mayunivesite awiri, masukulu awiri oyamba, sukulu luso, ndi zakale, ndi zisudzo, malo chionetsero ndi nyumba zisanu chikhalidwe.

zowoneka za mzinda

Buluu wobiriwira nyanja ya nayonso wosatha zikuyamba pakali pano mu dela la mzinda, basi kuzungulira nyumba. Alendo ndi alendo mzinda adzakhala chidwi kukaona m'nyumbayi m'dera la nkhalango, limene lili m'chigawo 9. kukhudzana ake m'njira chochititsa limaphunzitsa mbiri ya kufufuza anthu a malire pakati pa Yenisei, kulankhula za ntchito zamanja wowerengeka, makamaka m'dera zomangamanga matabwa.

Mzindawu uli waukulu kukula kwa Orthodox mpingo wonse mu Siberia! Iwo anamangidwira m'zaka makumi awiri mochedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira akale a zomangamanga. Near kachisi ndi wapadera mkungudza munda. Yendani pa izo muyenera ndithudi - mpweya pali zosaneneka!

Koma pali ena zowoneka chidwi mu mzinda wa Lesosibirsk. Nyumba iyi ya mzikiti Muslim, chipilala kwa olimbanawo-Siberians mzinda chionetsero holo, mungapezeko kugula wokongola alendo m'deralo.

Pomaliza

City Lesosibirsk (Krasnoyarsk dera) - mudzi zachilendo ndi chidwi. Dzina lokha amalankhula za wapadera pamalo ake lawolawo. mtawuni akutambasula pamodzi lamanzere gombe la Yenisei Mtsinje. Kumbali zonse wazunguliridwa ndi wobiriwira malo magulu a nkhalango nayonso.

Lesosibirsk inali yololedwa anakhazikitsa mu 1975, ngakhale m'dera malo ake kumeneko kuyambira cha m'ma XVII. Modern okhala mumzinda zikugwira makamaka processing nkhuni. Lesosibirsk akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi apaulendo. Pano mukhoza kuwona mipingo wokongola, kuyenda wapadera mkungudza yakhalapo, pitani m'nyumbayi m'dera la nkhalango.