General mkazi. Akazi Russian asilikali

Chifukwa m'mabuku a mbiri yakale, tikudziwa akazembe wamkulu monga AV Suvorov, MI Kutuzov, G. K. Zhukov ndi ena. Koma anthu amene adzipereka ntchito ya usilikali, pali amuna okha komanso akazi. Anathandiza ku Mulingo wa wamkulu wa mkazi simungathe nthawi zonse. mayunitsi a anthu oterowo. Kodi mukudziwa amene anali kupereka udindo wa wamkulu wa akazi?

Mbiri yathu amasunga milandu osiyana ntchito anachita ndi akazi. Mu First World nkhondo anakhala wotchuka msilikali, kenako kapitawo Maria Bochkareva. Iye anakhazikitsa battalion akazi patsogolo Russia. M'nthawi ananena kuti akazi nkhondo kumenyana alimba mtima, ndipo anathandiza amatichititsa kuwukitsa makhalidwe a asilikali Russian. Pamaso tikukamba za pamene panali ambiri mwa mkazi, ndi kulankhula za alonda kwambiri mu mawonekedwe chosalimba.

Catherine Amazon

Tikhoza kunena kuti asilikali wamkazi anaonekera mu zaka za Russian Ufumu. Kamodzi Catherine II, Prince Potemkin ananena kuti Crimea chilumba anakakhala Ahelene, amene ndi olimba mtima kwambiri ndiponso kulimba mtima nkhondo Turkey. Prince anauza Mfumukazi kuti Agriki adzakhala zothandiza boma, monga ngakhale akazi Greek anatenga gawo polimbana ndi asilikali Ottoman. Ekaterina Velikaya aganiza zofufuza yolondola nkhanizi. Ndipo Potemkin anali kupereka dongosolo kwa mtsogoleri wa Regiment kupanga Balaklava Amazon gulu la akazi chabwino kuchuluka kwa anthu 100. Regimental mkulu anasankha mkazi kapitawo akuluakulu a Elena Shilyandskuyu. Iye anakhala munthu woyamba wa mkazi kapitawo mu Russian Ufumu.

Moyo ndi Living Amazon

Education Regiment wapadera unachitikira kwa miyezi ingapo. Akazi munaphunzitsidwa kukwera, komanso ndizosowa zokhudza nkhondo. Ndipo mu 1787, kumuwombera akazi inamangidwa pa nthaka perete msonkhano ndi Mfumukazi. Pa ulendo uno, mfumukazi limodzi Mfumu ya Austria - Joseph II. The Austria anali kuona mazana a akazi mu yunifolomu modabwitsa chamangidwa ndi malamulo onse a malamulo a asilikali. Inde, pamaso anali zidzasintha. Aliyense Amazon anali atavala yunifolomu anzeru, imene inali burgundy veleveti siketi ndi mphonje golide. Jekete iye anali atavala mtundu wobiriwira, chomwenso ndi nakonza ndi golide. Mutu anali chokongoletsedwa ndi nduwira woyera ndi nthiwatiwa nthenga. Patapita nthawi, ndi Regiment chabwino unatha. Ndipo kokha kapitawo Helen Shilyandskuyu 95 chaka moyo wake m'manda ku Simferopol ulemu onse ankhondo.

Battalion Marii Bochkarevoy

Izi akazembe akazi inatulutsidwa mochedwa, koma mu 1917, pamene anawonongedwa mu ufumu Russian, kuchepa anadza kwa usilikali ndipo kuti tsopano Republican Army. Chothaŵa anafika yovuta. Deserters anali kupha pa malopo. Koma analibe zotsatira ankafuna.

asilikali Republican zofunika njira yatsopano kukhudzana. Kale pa nthawi ya Maria Bochkareva zimasintha zochokera kumenyana Detachment Akazi, umene kupereka chitsanzo chabwino cha wankhondo wamwamuna. Officer Mary kuti mkazi ndi kanthu zapadera sangachite dziko lanu. Koma mphamvu yake kukhala chitsanzo deserter mmene kufunika kuteteza Russian. Iye anati kuti kugonana mkazi ayenera kukopa tcheru cha amuna. Warlord Brussilov kale kukayikira mfundo imeneyi. Kerensky anali miyeso aliyense bata la asilikali Republican. Choncho, June 19, 1917 inakhazikitsa lamulo kukhazikitsa battalion wa zoponya mabomba kudzipha tinapita ku Mariey Bochkarovoy. 300 ongodzipereka wamkazi anasankhidwa. Total nawo review mu 2000 akazi okongola.

Female moyo kumuwombera

Polk Botchkareva osiyana okhwima chilango mkazi anadzuka 5 m'mawa mpaka 10 koloko usiku, iwo aphunzitsidwe. Adameta wa nalyso awo. zomangira zawo wakuda ndi lamizeremizere wofiira, chokongoletsedwa ndi chigaza ndi mafupa awiri anawoloka, kutanthauza kuti akazi sanafune kukhala chochitika cha imfa ya Russia. Ubatizo wa moto anapatsira July 5, 1917, anafa akazi 30, 70 anavulala wa kusinthasintha kusalekerera pansi moto kuchokera zida zankhondo ndi mfuti moto, koma chitetezo German anagwidwa, monga battalion anasonyeza ungwazi woona.

Ngakhale kuti akazi bwinobwino nkhondowo ntchito yawo, izo zina anapeza ntchito ngati zosayenera Regiment. kapitawo awo Mary Bochkarev amalimbikitsa. moyo wake zinali zomvetsa chisoni. Malinga ndi buku loyamba, monga magwero kuti iye anawomberedwa, monga anathandizana ndi azungu mu 1919. Malinga ndi Baibulo yachiwiri kenako osaonekanso popanda kufufuza mu 1920.

The ungwazi zaka mazana makumi awiri

Akazi Russian asilikali ndi chodabwitsa, iwo kulibe mu nthawi yathu. M'banja wokayenda pamwezi Valentina Tereshkova, mkazi woyamba kupita mu mlengalenga. Iwo Valentina Vladimirovna - yekha akazi okongola amene anachita chokha ndege mu mlengalenga.

Valentina Tereshkova - woyamba mkazi General mu Russia. mutuwu inapatsidwa kwa iye mu 1995. Mu malo ake ndege yoyamba, iye anapita June 16, 1963. Lero, iye ndi wokalamba. Komabe, si ufulu kupitiriza kugwira ntchito mwakhama. Kuyambira 1966 iye wakhala kazembe Supreme Soviet. Kenako, anachita nawo ntchito yokonza ndi kafukufuku ntchito zoyenera astronautics. Mu 2011, Valentina anali kazembe State Duma la Chitaganya cha Russia. Komanso, iye amatsogolera yolimbikira zandale ndiponso mabungwe.

Meteoric ndi kugwa kwa kuwala

Mu 2009, mitu ya mabuku, ndi zinthu zina zinadzala ndi zimene-General anabalalitsa mkazi. Zinali Natalya Borisovna Klimova. Iye anabadwa mu 1944. Nditamaliza maphunziro anakakhala dokotala. Mu 1999, boma la Russia kupereka ake mphoto chifukwa anayamba ndi zomwe zagwiridwa kale kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Imunofan". Monga Major-General mu 2009 kuti azikatumikira ku malo a. Iye anali wachiwiri wamkazi ambiri m'dziko lathu.

Lake kukwera ntchito makwerero unatha mu 2006. Klimova anatsanzika monga iye anali amaganiziridwa malfeasance. General wa wagwidwa ziphuphu zambiri. Kufufuza inatenga zaka zitatu. Mu 2009, Natale Borisovne ndipo amathandiza ake mlandu, ndipo analengeza chiweruzo cha kundende zaka 9.

Female ambiri mu Admirals Club

Kapangidwe ka "asilikali" club zikuphatikizapo amuna 230 ndi udindo wa asilikali ndi admirals. Koma palinso ambiri-mkazi - ndi Zemskova Alexandra Vladimirovna. Monga izo zinali mu chibonga ichi? njira wake anayamba, monga ena ambiri ankhondo wamkazi Russian, atamaliza maphunziro yunivesite mu zapaderazi "Loya". Poyamba, iye ankagwira ntchito yofufuza, ndiye iye analimbikitsa kuti wapolisiyo mkulu. Patapita zaka zingapo, iye anaikidwa pa udindo wa Chief Inspector kwa Utumiki wa Mkati mwa Gam. Panali nthawi imene iye m'malo mutu wa dipatimenti kufufuza pa Moscow Chilamulo University. Ndiye iye anasintha malo angapo wamkulu. Popeza 2005, iye anaikidwa pa mtengo wa mkulu wa ulamuliro m'dziko latsopano la Russia.

Pomaliza

Mu XXI m'ma General mkazi - sizachilendo. The kugonana chilungamo musati kwanthawi kumbuyo amuna. Iwo amadziwa kuyendetsa galimoto, analamula asilikali, ndi kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito zida iwo anali kumbuyo mu zaka mazana makumi awiri. A wamkazi apolisi ambiri - ndi chinthu wamba. Ndipotu, ambiri ndege wakhala Valentina Tereshkova. Ngakhale mu Azamlengalenga ndi ndege akazi unakhudzadi awo.