Asilikali Russian malire: mbendera, mawonekedwe ndi mgwirizano utumiki

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti chitetezo nzika - ndi ntchito yaikulu ya boma, lomwe likhoza kuchitidwa bwinobwino chifukwa cha akatswiri asilikali kumabungwewa. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi kukhulupirika kwa malire dera lawo, ndi magulu a nkhondo n'zotheka mu nkhope ya asilikali malire. Iwo amathandizanso thambo mtendere pamwamba.

Tikumbukenso kuti utumiki pa malire - sukulu ya kukhulupirika kwa Mama ndi kukonda dziko lako. zaka zapita lalikulu kumenyana mwambo wa msilikali, kuteteza malire a Mama.

A mbiri pang'ono

Kuyenera anatsindika alonda malire anali kwa nthawi yaitali, masiku awo mbiri kumbuyo mazana angapo. Ngakhale kalelo, pamene Russia anaukira wongosamukasamuka, akalonga anakakamizika kumanga mzinda wa chuma chawo ndi amunamuna kumudzi linga la mzindawo.

Asilikali Border dziko Soviet inakhazikitsidwa ndi lamulo wapadera wa Commissars Anthu a May 28, 1918. Pa Civil nkhondo asilikali asunga malire boma, anadutsa pansi pa ulamuliro wa Commissariat Anthu Yoona za usilikali. Zinali May 28, dziko lathu amakondwerera Tsiku la Border Asilikali.

Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri makamaka anali asilikali mu "zisoti wobiriwira" pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Iwo mokhazikika ndi alimba mtima linasakazidwa wa Nazi adani. Kukwapula chitsimikiziro cha motetezera Brest Linga: mozungulira 17 000 asilikali anapatsidwa mendulo ndi malamulo, ndipo zoposa 150 anthu achita mutu wa Hero wa Soviet Union.

Nkhondo itatha, asilikali malire anayamba m'manja mwa Mkulu wa ulamuliro KGB. Mu 1993, izo unakhazikitsidwa ndi Federal Border Service, ndipo mu April 2003, mutu wa State ake anathetsa, natisunthitsa ntchito za FSB.

Features wa Border Asilikali a dongosolo

Waukulu nkhondoyo la asilikali asunga malire a dziko lathu - ndi malire, ozikidwa pa mtunda chosonyeza matawuni akuluakulu anthu. kukula kwake ambiri ranges ku omenyana 30 mpaka 50.

Komanso, asilikali malire ndi ulamuliro woika pa madoko, ndege, checkpoints, komanso checkpoints mayiko msewu.

Chithunzi cha alonda malire mu mafilimu a kanema Soviet

Mu Soviet Union kuchotsedwa kuchuluka yaikulu mafilimu pa mitu ya usilikali, ndiponso nzika iliyonse nthawi kuti mukudziwa chimene chimaoneka mlonda weniweni malire. Zinali wankhondo wolimba, amene tcheru infiltrators mu binocular lapansi. Ndipo, ndithudi, pafupi ndi msilikali nthawi zonse wokhulupirika ndi wodzipereka mnzake - galuyo. Iye tsopano kumathandiza kupeza mankhwala ndi mabomba pa mayiko mfundo galimoto cheke, ngakhale kuti alonda malire ndi mu nkhokwe ya zida zamakono zaulimi.

zida

Panopa Anyankhondo akhaonerera kukhulupirika m'zigawozo dziko, kuchita ntchito zawo akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nkhondowo Helicopters, ndege katundu, maboti asilikali ndi zombo.

Border Service lero

Zinthu zamakono za utumiki m'magulumagulu malire - uyu wolemekezeka ndi udindo ntchito. Lero imagwiridwa za alonda zikwi zana limodzi ndi asilikali.

Achinyamata ambiri amakopeka ndi mgwirizano utumiki. asilikali Border posachedwapa ankalemba yekha wa mercenaries - ichi ndithu kofala. Panopa bwinobwino ntchito padziko 11 maofesi dera utumiki malire, zomwe kuteteza kwa adani za makilomita 60 932.8 Russian malire. Tsiku lililonse m'dziko lathu pa utumiki intrudes malamulo oposa 10 000, ntchito ndege 80 Helicopters 100 zombo malire.

Russian asilikali malire moyenera kuchita ntchito zawo pa malire kunja Tajikistan ndi Armenia. Kale mayunitsi nkhondowo anapangidwa Border Service la Kyrgyzstan, Belarus ndi Kazakhstan. Ndiponso tisaiwale kuti asilikali mwakhama m'gulu la okhazikitsa mtendere mphamvu KFOR kuthetsa mikangano mu Kosovo.

Today mu dongosolo FSB m'gulu malire matupi utumiki, mabungwe kale anathetsa FPS, komanso nyumba yonse, nyumba ndi zomangamanga thupi koyenera kuti yokonza asilikali asunga umphumphu wa boma.

Amafuna kuti ntchito asilikali malire, omwe analembedwa kumene usilikali

Anyamata amene akufuna kudzaza asilikali malire a FSB, muyenera ndithudi kunkhondo ndi akhazikike maganizo. Mu 2008, amafuna omangika anthu amene akufuna kukhala msilikali womulondera malire boma.

Choncho m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo yakuti usilikali mu mtundu pamwamba la asilikali chinathetsedwa, ndipo tsopano kapu wobiriwira angayese okhawo amene ali kutumikira pansi mgwirizano. Muyeneranso kuganizira muyezo zaka - mu malire alonda kutenga kuyambira azaka 18 mpaka 38. Takulandirani, pamene wachinyamata ali kale kutumikira m'malire. Achinyamata kulota a asilikali malire, Tikumbukirenso kuti ndi woyenera amene analandira maphunziro zonse sekondale. Ndipo, ndithudi, tsogolo msilikali wolondera malire ayenera thanzi langwiro, onse kuthupi ndi maganizo. Mofanana kwambiri ndi kumuphunzitsa za msilikali, monga limatchula za utumiki kumafuna nthawi yaitali cha kukhalapo anthu kutali ndi kumene anthu, ndipo makamaka mu timu anthu.

Kodi ndi makhalidwe ati msilikali

Chitetezo cha malire boma kumaphatikizapo anakhumudwitsa malire kulondera. M'mawu ena, msilikali ayenera phazi kulondera ataliatali (20-30 makilomita), ndipo si nthawi zonse mu chilengedwe omasuka Mwachitsanzo, m'madera a mapiri. N'chifukwa chake asilikali malire ayenera kukhala Hardy.

Komabe, izi si zokwanira mwangwiro kuteteza malire a Mama. Nkofunika nthawi iliyonse kukhala tcheru ndi kutha mofulumira simuvutika mu nthawi ya ngozi. Kulimbana ndi mdani kukhala othandiza sizingaletse luso ndi kuphana melee ndi luso ntchito abisalire.

Amene amasankha ofuna alonda malire

Amene ndimalota za utumiki m'magulumagulu malire adzalemba ntchito yoyenera ndi adiresi mu dipatimenti malire a FSB m'deralo. Monga ulamuliro, pa kulingalira ntchito ndi kutsimikizira zikalata zonse zikuchitika kuyambira awiri miyezi itatu. Tikumbukenso kuti cheke ikuchitika mosamala. phunziro mwatsatanetsatane zokhudza mauthenga angathe umasunga malire, ndipo ngati inu mwadzidzidzi kuti m'bale kapena amalume a mtetezi tsogolo nalo vuto ndi lamulo, n'kutheka kuti msonkhano adzakanidwa pa malire.

chovala

An funso chidwi ndi, mtundu wa zovala ankavala alonda. Tikumbukenso kuti pambuyo pa October kuukira boma mawonekedwe a asilikali malire si wosiyana: a chikhoto imvi, mdima buluu biriwita, kapu ndi gulu buluu ndi nsapato ndi chimathandiza.

Mu 30s Mu zaka zapitazo, pamene alonda malire a dongosolo NKVD, anaganiza kuti asilikali mawonekedwe ena kuposa Red Army. Tsopano, asilikali anayamba kuvala chipewa wake ndi kuwala pamwamba wobiriwira ndi wakuda thong podborodnym. Ubweya forage kapu inaperekedwa kwa atsogoleri khaki ndi ogwira m'gulu kuvala thonje kapu popanda m'mbali. Pankhaniyi, monga kale, anakhalabe chisoti Budenovka greyish. Panalinso luso ndi: a okonza Soviet anabwera ndi pansi malaya a imvi, zopangidwa ubweya.

Mu 40 ntchentche za utsogoleri dziko, anaganiza kuchepetsa zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya usilikali zovala akamavutika kudzapeza konza kuti zinthu nkhondo. yunifolomu zovala mtundu anasankhidwa asilikali onse. Ndiye iwo anayamba zovala zotentha ndi zipewa ndi earflaps.

Pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo anali kuika phewa zomangira kuti ali m'magulumagulu malire anapangidwa m'chifanizo cha zomangira phewa mu chisanadze chosintha Russia. Anyankhondo akhaonerera malire boma anali pa nthawi ya yunifolomu awiri breasted. Kasamalidwe pamwamba pa asilikali malire ndi ufulu kuvala mikwingwirima wobiriwira.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, yunifolomu Soviet wakhala kwambiri ngati zovala European asilikali Mwachitsanzo, anaganiza kusiya Buluku buluu ndi suti asilikali anakhala wonyong'onya. Wamba anavala malaya yunifolomu ndi tayi, monga ankafunika kuvala lotseguka osakwatiwa-breasted suti. Officer Corps analola kudzionetsera ku mwambo kavalidwe aquamarine mtundu. Kenako, mawonekedwe anali Chalk kuti: pa asilikali malire anakhala yunifolomu kuti moonetsera zilembo "PV".

Lero, lingaliro zofunika kwa msilikali womulondera malire a Mama - ndi beret wobiriwira ndi kapu ndi korona wobiriwira.

Tikumbukenso kuti masiku yunifolomu wolondera malire sitinganene kuti wangwiro, ndipo ntchito pa moyo wamakono ake ndi yofuna.

mbendera

Mfundo chidwi kwambiri kuti mbendera ya asilikali malire mu yapamadzi, wovomerezeka pa mlingo boma mu 20 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, komanso mawonekedwe a msilikali, ndi wobiriwira. M'mawu ena, kunali kuwala wobiriwira mthunzi nsalu imene chapamwamba kumanzere ngodya ya atavala Baibulo ang'onoang'ono a Navy mu Canton mbendera.

Modern mbendera kumalire asilikali - zinayi mtanda emarodi pa maziko wofiira, pakati pa ndilo chizindikiro cha Russian Federal Border Service ndi malupanga siliva.