Ein gedi Nature Reserve: ofotokoza ndi ndemanga

Pakati pa Dead Sea ndi Yudeya Mountains ili kukhala malo chadzaoneni, mumasilira wapadera zachilengedwe zokongola. Wokongola chitsime, yomwe ili m'chipululu cha Ein gedi (Ein gedi) ndipo dzina yemweyo, ali ndi mbiri wapadera. Mu Middle East, malowa ndi chimodzi mwa yokongola kwambiri, ndipo anali ndi zifukwa zabwino mofulumira apa, alendo ochokera m'madera osiyanasiyana a dziko lathuli.

Opeza anawagawa magawo angapo

Dzina la, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "mbuzi Gwero" zopatsa chidwi zingapo:

• anatuluka BC kuthetsa akale;
• kibbutz masiku ano
• ufulu gombe;
• spa ndi akasupe a madzi otentha;
• Reserve.

Apaulendo ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ku malo wodalitsidwa, anawagawa magawo angapo, m'basi Tel Aviv. apaulendo odziwa akuchenjeza kuti chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa ndi masankhidwe a siteji anakhumba, chifukwa mtunda kuchokera wina ndi mzake ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo ngati inu kupita kumeneko simutero, inu ndi kuyenda yaitali pansi cheza kutentha kwa dzuwa.

A malo apadera ndi mbiri yaitali

Israel Ein gedi Nature Reserve chimakwirira kudera la makilomita lalikulu 15, ndi zachilendo am'derali chitsime otentha ndi kumera magwero a madzi ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi m'chipululu choopsacho.

Baibulo limanena kuti ndi kuthetsa wakale amene mbiri inayamba BC VII atumwi, kubisala achinyamata Mfumu Davide. Ulemu wake dzina lake mathithi, khwawa ndi chigwa. Mayiko yachonde, kudyetsedwa ndi madzi masika, zinali mzinda zodabwitsa, wotchuka chifukwa zonunkhira wake wapatali.

Chidwi mfundo ku moyo wa odzakhala oyambirira

Apa mabwinja a kachisi, imene anamanga pamaso yathu ino anapezeka. A kuthetsa yaing'ono mbiri yake ya kukhalapo wopyoza kwambiri, akuwonongedwa ndi wolakika ndi moyo mwatsopano. Chinapezeka mosayembekezereka ofukula palimodzi kudabwa: mabwinja a sunagoge apezeka ndi bwino anasunga pansi cha Mose, chomwe alimbane ndi lolembedwa zachilendo, lomwe limati kuti aliyense amene kuwulula chinsinsi "afarsemona" adzakhala wotembereredwa.

Ahebri akale zinalengedwa mankhwala kwa zofukiza, ndi wokondwa kwambiri munthu chomera makamaka. N'zosadabwitsa kuti fungo zodabwitsa anakhalabe mu malo mpaka chaka. Madzimadzi anagulitsa ndi kulemera, anachokera salves, amene anathandiza mu matenda osiyanasiyana. Mpaka pano, palibe amene akudziwa chinsinsi yopanga zaka zakubadwa mankhwala, ndipo akukhulupirira kuti kumathandiza lolembedwa zithunzi.

Mwangwiro anasunga madzi okwanira dongosolo ngakhale tsopano amalemekezedwa akatswiri ndi pangano kwa mkulu mlingo wa chitukuko luso ndi kuthetsa wakale wa Ein gedi.

Nyanja Yakufa akhala anatenga dzina la phula, ndipo dzina lake ndi mbiri wachiyuda Iosif Flavy mu mbiri yake. Akukamba za anthu a clumps wakuda anasonkhana kuchokera pamwamba pa madzi ndi ntchito kukonza sitima, madenga ndi kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke matupi.

Tikumbukenso kuti ulimi wa mchere mu mzinda zopindulitsa kwambiri nthambi ya chuma. mchere Precious anali amazipanga mkulu kufunika, chifukwa ntchito osati kuphika. Zamgululi, mowolowa manja owazidwa mchere, kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi currying.

kibbutz

Mwatsoka, Ein gedi mu VI atumwi, kotheratu ndi wongosamukasamuka, ndi kubwezeretsedwa zaka 63 zapitazo, pamene panali kibbutz (kulankhula), umene uli m'malo mwa miyambo ya mzinda kulibenso. Mu makumi anai oyambirira a atumwi wotsiriza mu chipululu anadza, achinyamata ndi yogwira anthu, amene ndimalota kutembenukira dera lopanda moyo mu chitsime ukuyanga. Ndi nthawi pa mphukira wosabereka pansi kuonekera koyamba, pamene alendo okonda - ana kutonthozedwa.

Mu 1994, kibbutz, omwe amalamulira chuma zonse zachilengedwe, amapeza udindo wa munda botanical. mitundu yoposa 900 ya zomera, kunja kwa m'zigawo zisanu, anafika agonjetsi maganizo a m'chipululu monga gawo la kuyesera yofunika. Tsopano pali ikukula luxuriantly wobiriwira, kawirikawiri ndi zosowa maluwa, kuphatikizapo chakupha. Ndi kokha botanical m'munda m'dziko, pamodzi ndi kuthetsa zogona.

Pa kibbutz anamangapo mbewu kwa kupanga madzi mchere gwero eponymous, ndipo apa ndi wotchuka dziko zodzoladzola kampani Ahava, amene manufactures mankhwala ndi kuchiritsa Dead Sea mphatso.

Komabe, chifukwa chakuti voliyumu ya mowa madzi chinawonjezeka kuti azilankhulana dziko, anavutika zomera madzi. Panopa boma ndi nkhawa za mavuto a cholowa dziko ndi kuyesera kuti abwezeretse otaika.

Free gombe ndi spa zovuta

Wina amasiya - gombe anthu, limene lidzakhala kupita alendo kulikonse. Iwo ali osavomerezeka ndi kuyenda pansi pa madzi kwa diso si poyera kuti madzi amchere, ndi shawa ayenera kumwedwa nthawi iliyonse kusambira.

Kuchiritsa spa zovuta amapereka alendo asanu osambira sulfide hydrogen ndi malo osambira wapadera, kamodzi anamanga m'mphepete mwa Nyanja Yakufa. Alendo anachita TACHIMATA ndi matope, ndiye iwo kupita mu dziwe ndi madzi kuchokera ku kasupe otentha. Zovuta zikhoza kugulidwa alendo ndi zodzoladzola zochokera mchere m'madzi.

Near spa ndi gombe lakelake ndi bwino ufulu.

Reserve amatikumbutsa Park

Mu 1973, apo Ein gedi - Nature Reserve, malo yabwino ndi moyandikana ndi madzi a m'Nyanja Yakufa aipatsa chithumwa wapadera pamaso pa alendo, kaphatikizidwe tchuthi Ubwino ndi ulendo malo opatulika a Isiraeli. Nyengo ofunda ndi dzuwa lopitirira kulenga malo wangwiro zosiyanasiyana nyama ndi zomera.

Wowoneka Area mu chipululu

A madzi wokongola akuoneka ngati paki mzinda ndi amalembedwa-mmwamba njira kwa kokayenda alendo kumeneko, popatsa iye mphamvu yopatsa moyo kudzera zinkapezeka m'madzi komanso David Arugot.

Kudzera mng'alu mu miyala ndi Madzi a mvula akulowa Yuda mapiri, amene amapereka zinthu zachilengedwe. Icho chimapita kutali, ndipo kutsukidwa akasupe chimaonekera pa dera la Ein gedi (Israeli). Wotchuka zounjikika ake a madzi zodabwitsa amakopeka nyama zosiyanasiyana ndipo amakhala kuswana pansi zomera. Achiwiri kukula mu dziko chitsime ndi ankakonda holide kopita kwa Aisrayeli ndi alendo yachilendo. Kodi ndende apamwamba zomera, ambiri mwa iwo ndi osowa.

otetezedwa ndi mtima wonse kumva mbuzi phiri, afisi, akambuku, afisi, nkhandwe, thanthwe hyrax.

Maola Reserve ndi njira zosiyanasiyana alendo

Fufuzani Ein gedi, zomwe zimafalitsa zithunzi za kukongola kwambiri zachilengedwe, analipira ndi unachitikira pansi ziyang'aniridwe. Kuyendera malo udzachitika ku April kuti September kuchokera 8.00 kuti 17.00, ndi kwa October kwa March ku 8.00 kuti 16.00. Mtengo wa kuyendera - masekeli 25.

Pali zingapo wopalidwa alendo maulendo a osiyanasiyana movutikira. Iwo amalembedwa pa mapu ndi kuwala mitundu: wobiriwira - chophweka, -potrudney wofiira, wakuda - chifukwa amayenda ulendo odziwa ndi kukonzekera bwino thupi. Kuyenda kudutsa kulola alendo kupeza malo a ngale achilengedwe amene kukongola yosatheka kuneneka.

apaulendo yake akulangizidwa kuti abwere ku malo m'mawa monga masana, maulendo ambiri ndi ulendo mathithi ndi akutsikira phompho m'ziphedi zidzatsekedwa chifukwa chakuti, kuti inu simungathe kubwerera mmbuyo likamalowa.

Kodi kuona malo pa?

Mmodzi chidwi kwambiri zipilala mbiri akuti ndi kachisi wa nthawi Chalcolithic (Mkuwa Age). Anamangapo BC, ndi malo opatulika wamkulu. Kumangidwa, amene anabwezeretsedwa mu 60s Mu zaka zapitazo, ndi wotchingidwa pabwalo ndi kachisi ndi guwa lansembe. Kamodzi apa pakubwera wongosamukasamuka kulambira milungu yawo.

Ein gedi Nature Reserve, ndemanga imene makamaka zabwino, Kadulidwa pawiri chigwa. Pamodzi pansi pake akapitirira footpath wopita ku phanga wokongola, kumene mathithi iri yofulumira pansi wamphamvu Nahal Davide. Akugwa kuchokera phompho ndi kutalika mamita 20 ndipo anaikidwa mu zomera akhakula.

Ein gedi (otetezedwa): apaulendo ndemanga

Alendo amasirira malo apadera akutikumbutsa alendo kuti muyenera kusamalira zinthu zachilengedwe. Green chitsime mu chipululu chamchenga chouma n'kosangalatsa weniweni, komanso masamba ndi nyama ya m'dera limeneli.

zindikirani njira zonse omasuka kwaiye kwa anthu olumala osiyana thupi, ndipo anazindikira kuti Chophweka Kufikika ngakhale kwa ana. Alendo kulankhula za kumverera kodabwitsa pamene kuyendera kibbutz. Amazing botanical munda ndi zomera zosowa chimakupangitsani inu kuyiwala za zinthu zonse, ndipo ndi malo panolamiki ili mu boma, ndipo anatsegula maganizo moona zazikulu za Nyanja Yakufa.

Yabwino gombe, amene mungayende kapena kutenga mini-sitima, zabwino kwambiri kwa alendo, koma mchere ndi miyala zikande miyendo, kotero nsapato chofunika kusambira. M'chaka ndi otentha kwambiri, ndipo nthawi omasuka kwambiri kukaona - m'dzinja.

Ena amati chosangalatsa fungo la sulfide wa hydrogen, nchifukwa chake alibe chikhumbo kupita spa zovuta. Gourmets amakonda odyera momasuka ndi mipiringidzo kupereka zakudya zokoma.

Reserve ku Israel - ngodya lalikulu limene amachitira osati thupi komanso moyo. Apa panabwera ndi mabanja awo kutenga kupuma ku nkhawa zonse ndi mavuto, ndi mpweya thanzi ndi chilengedwe chodabwitsa ntchito zake.