Dzenje lalikulu pansi

Zolengedwa za chikhalidwe nthawi zonse chidwi makamaka ngati zinthu za tinthu chachikulu. Pali mabowo yaikulu mu kutumphuka monga zosaneneka kukula. Komabe, olemba awo si nthawi zonse limabweretsa chikhalidwe, zopangidwa chidzenje akhoza kuyambitsa mantha kwa ena.

Miyala mu Yakutia

Asayansi sangathenso kupereka yankho lenileni za chikhalidwe cha chiyambi cha mabowo ambiri chachikulu zachilengedwe. Zinthu zochititsa chidwi ndi monga chosangalatsa ndi ngozi. Phompho akhoza pakati pafupifupi kulikonse, kukumana nyumba, magalimoto, anthu. Nawa mabowo wotchuka chiyambi osiyana.

Yakutia ndi chimodzi mwa quarries yaikulu padziko lonse. kukula kwake - oposa 0.5 kuchokera mu kuya, ndipo pafupifupi theka kilometre awiri. Ntchito anapatsidwa dzina - "Mir" kimberlite chitoliro. Iwo chinamasulidwa mu zaka 50 zaka mazana makumi awiri ndi ntchito mpaka 2001. nthawi yonseyi, ndiye lotseguka dzenje ncho kimberlite miyala, amene ali olemera mu daimondi. Lero, lotseguka dzenje miyala kuchotsa nkhokwe kuli opanda pake, kotero anamanga migodi mobisa. mabowo Large mu nthaka akhoza analenga ndi manja a anthu.

Other opangidwa dzenje

Mleme waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse analenga munthu - ndi Kennecott Bingham Canyon Anga. Inkakhala mu Utah. miyala ndi ncho ndi njira yotseguka. Anga m'lifupi - za 8 Km nufikira akuya makilomita anayi. miyala The chinamasulidwa mu 1863, kupanga ikuchitika lero, kukula kwa zake zonse kuwonjezeka.

Mu Canada, zilumba ndi miyala, pamene diamondi ndi ncho. Njirayi imatchedwa Dyavik. Momuzungulira adakula zomangamanga zofunika zonse, ndipo ngakhale ndege.

Yaikulu miyala, amene analenga munthu popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo apadera, ndi ku South Africa. A chidzenje m'mbuyomu anali malo migodi diamondiferous miyala. Magawo a anga pa wozungulira - za 1.5 Km ndipo m'lifupi - mamita oposa 460. Tsopano wanga ndi njira kukopa alendo mzinda. Chimphona dzenje dzina lake kimberlite chitoliro. Big dzenje chidwi ndi kukula kwake.

zokopa m'dera

Kumpoto kwa California, pali damu Monticello damu a. The damu mosungiramo ali nyuzi mwa madzi otsala. nyuzi kuya - mamita oposa 21, kumtunda kwa izo awiri - mamita 21, ndipo pansi - mamita 8.5. Kudzera kuda chimphona ku posungira chatsanulidwa owonjezera madzi. A chidzenje mosavuta kukhala chosaiwalika m'deralo. Anthu amakonda kukaona malo amene mantha mu ukulu.

Mu Guatemala, izo anapanga yaikulu karst kugwa, amayamba ndi mvula ndi kukwera kwa madzi pansi. Malinga okha, ngakhale kwa masiku angapo pamaso mapangidwe a Chigwa m'deralo Tidamva cha phokoso pansi ndipo ndinaona kosangalatsa pansi. Chifukwa cha tsokalo anapha anthu ndi kuwononga kuposa nyumba khumi.

Great Blue dzenje ili mu chilumba Reef yowunikira. Ndipotu karst recess akuya mamita 120, ndi mamita oposa 300 m'mimba mwake. Anayambitsa nyuzi uyu anali wotchuka wasayansi Jacques-IV Kusto. Nature Education buluu dzenje kufotokoza za sayansi. Pa Ice Age, mpumulo anali mu mawonekedwe a dongosolo m'mapanga laimu. Patapita nthawi, madzi a m'nyanja ananyamuka kwambiri, mapanga munadzaza madzi, ndi arches wake, wopangidwa mwa anajambulapo porous, agwa. Blue dzenje ndi imodzi mwa khumi malo wopambana kwambiri kuti madzi kukasambira.

Dzenje la chiyambi wosadziwika

Una mu nthaka kumeneko monga m'madera chipululu, ndi m'madera amene kuli anthu ambirimbiri mwa anthu. Mwatsoka, kawirikawiri yatsoka zolakwa kotereku kumapangitsa anthu amene akhudzidwa ndi zomvetsa chisoni. Iripano milandu, maonekedwe a tizibowo pansi:

1. Mu 2010, panali yaikulu zozungulira Chigwa, anawononga chovala fakitale Guatemala. Chifukwa cha vuto kunali mvula ya chimphepo. Kumene, lalikulu buluu una wa ambiri, komanso maphunziro chifukwa mantha pakati am'deralo.
2. Ku New Zealand, phompho anatsegula kuti akuya khumi ndi makumi asanu mamita m'lifupi. Kulephera kwa nyumba wagwa, limodzi ndi banja lake ali momwemo. Mozizwitsa anakwanitsa kupewa ovulala. chifukwa anali kugwa ndi wanga anasiya.

Chitakhotetsera mu Ufumu Middle

Mu 2010, ku China pakati pa msewu anatsegula dzenje lalikulu. Chifukwa kosangalatsa wa nthaka patapita nthawi yina kuchipatala anawonongedwa.

Mu 2012, komanso mu China, panjira panali dzenje, amene wakumenya chigalimoto. woyendetsayo anapeza kuti musakodwe kuphompho chifukwa chakuti galimoto anakhalabe padziko ndi m'dzenje anapachika chabe ngolo.

Mu 2013, pa m'minda Chinese mpunga kuchigawo Huan anapanga lalikulu dzenje mpaka mamita 20 m'mimba mwake. Pasanathe miyezi sikisi m'dera anaonekera padziko makumi awiri zolephera amenewa. Kunapezeka kuti ntchito mafakitale m'dera kusokoneza bwino pansi, zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale mabowo.

mabowo ikulu mu nthaka akhoza kukhala pamaso wokongola, ngati iwo ali kuthengo. malo oterewa nthawi zambiri zokopa alendo. Koma maenje kuti awonekere chifukwa cha zochita za anthu, zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri. Choncho, tikamachita zinthu zawo mafakitale, munthu ayenera kuganizira zotsatira limene lingachititse.