Complete thiransifoma substations: kupanga unsembe

Complete thiransifoma substations ntchito zomera mafakitale ndi kulumikiza zofunikira mu midzi. awo mwayi waukulu ndiye amamuona kukhala odalirika ntchito ndipo cheapness wachibale. Ataima mu waika awiri, ndipo nthawizina katatu mtengo kuposa okwerera ochiritsira thiransifoma. Izi zachitika ndi luso lapadera magetsi ncholinga specifications operekedwa ndi alendo. Choncho, substation uyu akhoza kusankha mwamtheradi mzere iliyonse ngati kutero.

mitundu KTP

Pamalo thiransifoma substations anawagawira yokha pa KTP ndi KTPN. Zidutswa za mtundu woyamba zakonzedwa m'nyumba. okwerera awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kupanga. KTPN kunadetsa ntchito maukonde anthu. Makulidwe substation mitundu onse angakhale ndi osiyana. Pansi pa unsembe lalikulu anakonza maziko.

Substations ndi mphamvu osiyana ndi cholinga. Pa mfundo imeneyi, zida otere m'magulu awa:

1. KTP ndi tiransifoma cha ku 25 400 kW. okwerera izi zili kunja.

2. KTP malonda mafakitale. chimake Izi zida ndi thiransifoma ndi mphamvu ya 160 mpaka 250 kW.

3. Magulu mu waika.

4. KTP wapadera cholinga. yamanga otere ntchito m'migodi, pa pomanga, quarries, etc .. Mu zinalengedwera zikuphatikizapo mchitidwe monga Wopanda ndi kayendedwe.

Malinga ndi njira kwa kusonkhana mtundu wa siteshoni anawagawa ndi mlongoti minda anamanga. Yoyamba yakwera zogwiriziza choimirira. malo nthaka akhoza pamodzi zitsulo, simenti kapena sangweji hulls.

Zomera kupanga KTP

Kupanga substations mu nyumba imene dongosolo kumaphatikizapo:

1. zokhomakhoma shopu.

2. Assembly shopu.

3. Gulani voteji otsika ndi sing'anga. Pali shinoobrabotki gawo Kulumikizana, unsembe ndi kuyezetsa.

Waukulu structural zinthu KTP

Kupita substation KTP Yopanga ntchito zotsatirazi zofunika:

• mkulu voteji athandizira zida;

• mafuta kapena youma mphamvu thiransifoma ;

• yogawa nduna kukhetsa voteji.

Nyumba substation, malingana ndi cholinga ndi kukhazikitsa gulu akhale wa zitsulo, midadada simenti kapena sangweji.

Modern thiransifoma substations: yopanga

Kupanga mtundu wa zida zikuphatikizapo magawo angapo. Mangani wotchuka kwambiri waika mu zitsulo chimayambira mu zokhomakhoma shopu. Kupanga zinthu wapamwamba kwambiri ntchito. Nyumba mbali amakhalabe pa makina wapadera ndi kupinda ndi mitundu. The preform Choncho analandira koyamba mankhwala nyimbo yapadera odana zikuwononga. Ndiye kujambula iwo. Mu ufa izi amagwiritsidwa ntchito wothandizira. utoto zimenezi ndizo kugonjetsedwa kwambiri zinthu chokhwima zachilengedwe.

Yopanga substations KTP apitirira mu shopu msonkhano. Apa ndi riveting ntchito zonse pamodzi mu nyumba yotsirizidwa. Pomaliza, magulu onse otsiriza ali wokwera pa msonkhano a sing'anga ndi otsika voteji. Shinoobrabotki pano pa malo zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zapadera sayansi ya dongosolo basi. Pafupi thupi udzakhazikitsidwe zonse zofunikira zida aya. Opaleshoni imeneyi imagwiridwa pa gawo Kulumikizana. Ndiye, khamu la lonse zokha ndi kulandirana chitetezo.

Pa chomaliza kale wokonzeka siteshoni akulowa kusintha gawo. Apa izo zili Kutukula ndi kugwilizana ndi akuchipatala mfundo GOST.

Zotsimikizira okwerera mu casing konkire

Complete thiransifoma substations wa mtundu uwu anapanga ndi luso lina. Pankhaniyi, gawo loyamba amagwiritsa akamaumba unsembe wapadera. n'zofunika kwa kuthira konkire chipolopolo substation. Mu zotsimikizira otsiriza ntchito nyama zolimba dongosolo lolingana. The Unalimbitsa konkire chipika ndi mabowo zamakono kukonzedwa kudzera wapadera, omwe amaonjezera kukana kwake kwa zinthu chokhwima zachilengedwe. Chingwe pansi chifukwa thupi la kumatira.

Magetsi mkati wagawo waikidwa mu shopu chomwecho. Imachokera dera voteji otsika ndi sing'anga. Pambuyo unsembe wake, komanso m'nkhani yoyamba, anapanga mayesero ndi kutumidwa zida.

unsembe wa QFT

Malo a mtundu zambiri ikuchitika ndi akatswiri a ntchito yomweyo imene iwo anapanga. Malo osewerera pamaso unsembe, mosamalitsa. Chotsatira ndi kamangidwe pansi siteshoni m'munsi - maziko kapena kuchirikiza sill. Small substation KTP angathe kuperekedwa kwa malo unsembe kale anasonkhana. zimagalimoto wa mtundu uwu wabweretsedwa m'madera - atilakwira. Sungani iwo kale pa malo.

Pambuyo erection maziko a kwenikweni kuyamba siteshoni unsembe. Anamanga-kukweza ndi Crane ndi. Popeza maluso ameneŵa wapadera ndi odzigudubuza zopangidwa machubu wandiweyani zitsulo. Pakuti kukweza kusintha inverter ntchito gulaye yomatidwa malekezero a akuthandiza mipiringidzo njira.

Pamene substation KTP waikidwa pa maziko a, chitani kugwirizana zamagetsi. sitepe iyi imakhala ntchito monga kujowina malo tiransifoma kuti RU, pamwamba ndi msonkhano chingwe mizere ndi zina zotero. D.

Nditamaliza ntchito izi salephera kutsimikizidwa kudalirika kwa mafupa chamangiriridwa, kukonza interlocks makina, zipangizo ndi zida. Komanso, kuyendera kutchinjiriza kuti azindikire kuvulaza.

Unsembe wa wathunthu substations thiransifoma ya midadada ingapo

Pankhaniyi, unsembe wapangidwa ziri momwemo. Komabe, pamene Undermount mu waika wopangidwa mwa magawo angapo chachikulu, mwa zina, dongosolo la midadada chakuti akuoneni msonkhano. Woyamba akonzedwa tsiku lomalizira. Kenako, kudzisonkhanitsa midadada mmodzi ndi mmodzi. Pamaso pa kuwuka, aliyense wa iwo kuchotsa zisoti kuphimba malekezero akukumana matayala kunja. Pambuyo unsembe basi midadada grounding dongosolo welded kuti njira thandizo mtengo.

Features kugwirizana maukonde

Mphamvu substation KTP chiwembu akhoza kukhala zozungulira kapena thunthu. Mbali yoyamba pamene mfundo ya kulumikiza chipika - mzere - ndi thiransifoma akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akhungu kugwirizana TM. Ngati mphamvu dera siteshoni thunthu chisanafike anaika nduna UVN. Mu tiransifoma mphamvu 1000-1200 kW kwa mzere umodzi 2-3 mu waika zambiri amagwira. Ngati chiŵerengero izi si ntchito okwerera 3-4.

Malamulo chakuti akuoneni

Chimafunika unsembe wa substations ayenera kukhala okhwima kugwilizana ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Station angathe kuikidwa pa kutalika kwa 1000 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja.

• Yozungulira kutentha ayenera kutsatira zidayika kwa chitsanzo ichi makamaka mfundo. chizindikiro Izi zafotokozeredwa malangizo (zambiri kuchokera -40 kwa + 40 GR.).

• Pafupi yomweyo siteshoni sayenera wothandizila aliyense zachiwawa kapena mankhwala yogwira.

• Zipangizozo sayenera kukhala pansi kugwedezeka, zodabwitsa kapena Phokoso.

Features ntchito

Zipangizo zofunika zofuna kukonza nthawi mu zida substation switchgear kwenikweni yokha ndi mphamvu thiransifoma. Pamene ukugwira ntchito mu waika ayenera kutsatira miyezo imeneyi:

• katundu panopa ayenera musalumphe magawo zafotokozeredwa malangizo. Siteshoni ndi tiransifoma awiri Mwachitsanzo, siziyenera kukhala pamwamba 80% ya mwadzina.

• A ulamuliro nthawi ya kufalitsa yachibadwa mafuta kudzera sefa. Yotsimikiza imagwiridwa malinga ndi mlingo wa Kutentha kumtunda casing lapansi.

• Okusayidi filimu ndi sludge kamodzi ayenera kuchotsedwa ku dongosolo kukhudzana pa chaka.

Ngati opangira, unsembe ndiponso kukonza substation ndi kutsatira specifications onse, ntchito m'tsogolo adzakhala yosalala ndi yaitali. Apo ayi, kampani kasamalidwe kapena kampani yopanga kwenikweni kukumana mitundu yonse ya mavuto. Choncho, kusankha Mlengi KTP bwinobwino, limafotokoza kwambiri pa mbiri ya makampani kupereka zithandizozi.