Clove feathery: kukula kwa mbewu kunyumba

Carnation m'minda sizachilendo. Anali kukonda therere wamaluwa. Pali za mitundu 400 ya carnation. Ndi zomera osatha ndi pachaka. Mitundu lili ndi zinthu zofanana onse. Iwo zosavuta kuzindikira maluwa wa carnations mtundu. Kukula zomera ku miphika ndi kutchire. Carnations abwino kwa malo.

A mbiri pang'ono

Clove feathery, kukula kwa mbewu sikovuta, ndi wamkulu zomera m'munda. munene ake ku Greece. Ndiyeno anaitana maluwa Mulungu. Poyamba, izo ntchito pofuna kuchiza nthenda. Mu nthawi ya Akhristu maluwa anayamba kunena kuti nthawi zambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 17 ku England anakhala ambiri cloves chikhalidwe. Popeza panali zambiri hybrids ndi mitundu ya maluwa, amene ali wotchuka kwambiri pakati wamaluwa. Iwo amasiyana maonekedwe, maluwa nthawi ndi kukhalapo kwa fungo.

Species ndi mitundu ya carnations

Mu chikhalidwe, maluwa ali pamakhala asanu ndi inflorescences mu wofiira, woyera kapena pinki. zomera nakulitsa ndi mosiyanasiyana osiyana ndi mitundu. Izi woyera, wofiirira, pinki, wofiira, nsomba, wachikasu, kirimu ndi maluwa Mipikisano wachikuda. Pali ngakhale oimira malire pamodzi m'mbali, mfundo kapena zikwapu. Minda zambiri wamkulu Turkey, Chinese, munda, ndipo Dutch pinnate cloves. Aliyense wa amenewa lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu mitundu angapo.

maonekedwe

Carnations anatchula zomera monga otsika-kukula. Kaŵirikaŵiri anabzala m'mphepete mwa bedi maluwa. Carnation feathery, mmene kulima mbewu, zotchulidwa, ali ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 30 masentimita. Mphukira wa zomera ndi wokongola kwambiri, chifukwa masamba imvi wobiriwira mawonekedwe oblong. Feathery pachimake carnation kumatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. zomera osatha ali limodzi inflorescence awiri pafupifupi 3-4 masentimita. Iwo anawagawa awiri ndi yosavuta. Maluwa exude ndi fungo zodabwitsa. Ngati iwo tadulidwa ndipo anaikidwa mbiya ndi madzi, iwo adzasangalala kukongola pafupifupi milungu iwiri. mitundu yambiri akhoza yotulutsa maluwa maulendo awiri pa nyengo.

Place kubzala

Clove feathery, kukula kwa mbewu kunyumba chimene chimafuna mawu osavuta, akonda malo dzuwa. Mu penumbra maluwa adzakhala zochepa chochuluka, zobiriwira. Bwino ngati adzakhululukidwa kukwezeka m'deralo. Carnation sakonda nthaka madzi. mfundo zenizeni zofunika zikuchokera nthaka pa chomera kumeneko. Amaona kuti kukhala otsika yokonza, ndi chimene iye anali amakonda wamaluwa. Chinthu chokha chimene chimabweretsa maluwa kwambiri acidic peat.

mbewu kafalitsidwe

Pali mitundu ingapo ya kuswana zomera. Clove feathery, kukula kwa mbewu, ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri si whimsical. ankafika ake mphamvu ya wamaluwa ngakhale wosadziwa. Mbewu zingabzalidwe mu nthaka lotseguka. Kodi mu May, pamene dziko yokwanira konzekera. Mtunda pakati pa nthawi payekha carnations akhale okolo1-2 masentimita. Ngakhale kuti kupanga kubzala kwambiri wandiweyani. Zitamera, cloves thinned. Mukhozanso kukula mbande m'nyumba ndi pite ku nthaka lotseguka. Clove feathery (kukula kwa mbewu, pamene kudzala mu bedi maluwa oyambirira, ikuchitika miphika zing'onozing'ono) amapereka mbande kwambiri. Choyamba tiyenera kumera mbewu. Kutentha ndi madigiri 15-18. Pamafunika za mwezi umodzi. Ndiye mphukira obzalidwa miphika osiyana. Mu nthaka lotseguka mbande amalimbikitsidwa mapeto a May. Pakati pa mbeu ayenera kukhala osachepera 20-30 masentimita. Clove feathery, kukula kwa mbewu chingandithandize nthawi yomweyo anayamba pachimake mu zaka 1-2. Izo kukongoletsa ngodya iliyonse ya m'munda kapena flowerbed.

kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings

Kodi wina wachulukitsa clove feathery? Kukula kwa mbewu - si njira yokhayo. Nthawi zina ntchito kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka ngati kuli koyenera kusunga MITUNDU makhalidwe a mbewu. Pakuti kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings wosakanikirana mphukira amene alibe maluwa. Ziyenera kukhala mayunitsi osachepera 2-3. Cuttings obzalidwa mchenga lonyowa wokutidwa ndi filimu pamwamba. Pambuyo kuoneka dongosolo labwino mizu ndi kuziika kutsegula pansi kapena kusiya yozizira pa kutentha osati kuposa 15 madigiri. Mu ankafika yoyamba ikuchitika m'chilimwe oyambirira. Pambuyo wintering mizu cuttings cloves anabzala mu nthaka kumapeto May.

Kudulidwa kwa chitsamba

Chifukwa kuswana studs amawononga ndalama, ndi kugawikana pa chitsamba. Ngati ankafika azipeza ndi zambiri njira, ndiye ntchito njira imeneyi. Clove feathery, kukula kwa mbewu ndi cuttings omwe - si chophweka njira, akhoza kupanga tchire zobiriwira. Mosamala anakumba mbali. Muyenera kuti kuwononga dongosolo mizu. Chiwalo ndiye anabzala payokha. Aliyense ndondomeko ayenera mizu wabwino. Division chitsamba amathera kukula bwino - m'chaka kapena kumapeto kwa chilimwe.

Care cloves

Mkhalidwe waukulu kukula bwino, ndi dzuwa malo ndi lachonde ndi acidic, amene ayenera ngalande wabwino. Ngati mbewu ina, clove amakonda kuthirira yake. Koma kwambiri humidify nthaka Sikuti. Ngakhale kuphweka, amakonda kuvala clove feathery. Kukula kwa mbewu, komanso ndemanga zikusonyeza izi, mbande kapena kugawa chitsamba ayenera ikuchitika ndi feteleza pa. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka mu nyengo ya kukula yogwira. Oyenera zikutanthauza mchere iliyonse. A humus organic ndi angathe kumwedwa kuti mu kasupe pamene chodzala kapena ntchito monga njira ina m'malo mulching. Kudulira chiri chofunika idzaphuka clove feathery. Kukula kwa mbewu, zithunzi ndi malangizo pa chisamaliro ndi m'nkhani ino. zomera ife kudula maluwa chinazilala ndi kutengulira iwo pang'ono. M'nyengo yozizira mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo iliyonse pogona, kuteteza ankafika kuzizira. Carnation sikutanthauza kupatsidwa zina mwa zaka 5. Ndiye mukhoza kusintha pa flowerbed mu njira iliyonse. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, chisanadze anapezerapo mndandanda wa mbewu, tichotseretu cuttings kapena kugawa tchire inamera, imene kukhala wosaoneka.