Chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta kwa galimoto ngolo. chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta

Mwini aliyense galimoto nthawizonse chinachake mmenemo amanyamula, kuwonjezera pa anthu. Katundu ndi katundu m'makulidwe osiyana ndi zolemera. Chinthu kusamutsidwa m'galimoto, koma chinachake - palibe. Mayendedwe a zinthu bulky, kumene, ayenera kulimbana ndi zida apadera. Koma si nthawi zonse zilipo. Ndiyeno amathandiza a nyumba magalimoto anthu. Thandizani kuthetsa Towing wapadera - turnbuckles. Nkhani lero udzakhala zoyenera iwo.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Chingwe chabwazi bala - ndi kusanduka zogwirizana zipangizo lumikiza magalimoto. Koyambirira kwa magalimoto (magalimoto, magalimoto onse mtunda) kwa Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta kumbuyo anali mbedza yosavuta, limene linali lofika ndi drawbar ngolo. Koma ngakhale kuphweka ake, sangathe kwambiri ndi mbedza anathyola mofulumira kwambiri ndi kukhala lotayirira chifukwa cha anthuwo kuvutika kuti zivute zitani wapatsidwa kuyambira ndi braking galimoto. Drawbar ngolo ndi towing ngowe sali ogwirizana pamodzi. Ndipo anthuwo kuvutika wakhala yofunika kwambiri. Choncho, mbedza pa ntchito mofulumira wasimidwa, chakuti makulidwe ndi zosakwana awiri mkati mwa bwalo drawbar mbedza. Komanso, kukangamira pa mbedza ngolo, kunali koyenera kwa molondola kudyetsa makina kumbuyo. Njira yokhayo anaika mtengo pamaso pa mbedza.

The chipangizo cha towbar zamakono

mchitidwe Modern lopanda kuipa izi. Kodi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta? Photo: onani pansipa. kugwirizana kwake mpira ndipo agwira drawbar gapless. Kuwonjezera, kapangidwe wosalira zambiri. Galimoto Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta kwa zaka zambiri amakhalabe sichinasinthe. Amafotokozera choyamba - ndi crossbar. Izi mtengo mphamvu kuti waikidwa mu kumbuyo kwa galimoto pa thupi lake kapena chimango. Chachiwiri gawo - mpira msonkhano umene Ufumuyo membala mtanda. chithunzi limasonyeza chithunzi cha limagwirira a ngolo.

Tikumbukenso kuti chipangizo si konsekonse. Bukuli lakonzedwa kwa mtundu kapena chitsanzo cha galimoto. Miyeso ya chingwe chabwazi bala komanso zingasiyane. Pakuti SUV lalikulu angathe kukoka ngolo zambiri, kukwaniritsa zedi chidwi kwambiri.

Gulu la mitundu ya towbars

Ngakhale chiwembu ambiri, couplings ndi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Makamaka iwo zidzasankhidwa malinga ndi njira yolusa. Zimakhala atathana (n'kupuma), zochotseka ndi flanged. Atathana towbars, monga dzina lake likunenera, sanali zochotseka. Iwo yofunika ndi superstructure wa thupi galimoto. Detachable gawo amalola kusagwirizana kamangidwe ka galimoto kuti kusokoneza chikuoneka pamene osafunika. Spanners ndi flange wokwera angapo chamangiriridwa ku nsanja wapadera pa kumbuyo kwa makina. Nthawi zambiri anayamba kukakamiza bampala kapena chimango. Kodi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta? Chithunzi amafotokozera ndi mtundu uwu wa kugwirizana Tingaone nkhani. Mtundu ntchito kwa mayendedwe a nyumba oversized ndi katundu katundu.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya towbars

ziwembu zonse ndi mbali zabwino ndi zoipa. Mwachitsanzo, flanged chingwe chabwazi bala nthawizonse kuwoneka. Ngakhale pamene kuchotsedwa, malo yolusa zokwanira yokha chapadera maonekedwe ndi thupi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mtundu wa phiri ndi mosalekeza kwambiri. Zimenezi zimathandiza kukhazikitsa pa makina aliyense ndi malo flange. Komanso, chinthu ndi chosinthika mu msinkhu (ndipo nthawi zina zofunika).

Kusankha yoyenera chingwe chabwazi bala

Choyamba, tiyenera chimatanthauza pazipita zotheka katundu chipangizo ndi kusankha mtundu wa lumikiza oyenera galimoto yeniyeni. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti katundu pazipita sayenera upambana misa okwana chingwe chabwazi, ndi ie, makina imene mukufuna kukhazikitsa ndi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta. Komabe tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi zofunika kuti apereke turnbuckles fakitale chopangidwa m'mafakitale.

Buy zinthu mayeso ndi chitsimikizo. Chikusonyeza kuti anapanga manja awo, couplings zinawonongeka pafupipafupi sindikufuna kuima katundu (malire a zomwe kawirikawiri palibe amene akukumana). Ichi ndi zinadzala ndi osachepera kuwononga dongosolo la. Pankhani zikachitika - imfa ya ngolo paulendo.

NKHANI unsembe wa Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta kwa magalimoto zoweta

Chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha zinthu deta, mosakaika, waikidwa pa makina kupanga zoweta. Chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta Vaz 2121 ( "Niwa") umatulutsa zosiyanasiyana - welded, flanged ndi collapsible. Unsembe imagwiridwa ndi malamulo ambiri pa galimoto - chodetsa chitsanzo mabowo ndi kugwedeza mu dongosolo adakwera magetsi.

kudzikonda unsembe

Chifukwa chololera msonkhano chofunika galaja ndi dzenje kapena trestle chifukwa chakuti ambiri ntchitoyi ikuchitika kuchokera pansi pa makina.

hardware zina ndi zovekera nthawi Ufumuyo akonzedwa fakitare. Choncho, chimake izi kudzakhala kosavuta. Koma ngati anaganiza kukhazikitsa yodzakokera amamwa, zonse mogwirizana ndi yolusa zinthu ndi kugula awo.

Kukhazikitsa ndi chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta galimoto, muyenera zinthu zotsatirazi:

• chipangizo weniweniwo ya fasteners;
• Kubowola ndi kubowola Akamva kuti zitsulo;
• wrenches zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani mmene kukhazikitsa ndi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta pa "Kalina" - wotchuka Russian galimoto. Khazikitsa lumikiza koma makamaka okhudzidwa Popeza kuti galimoto yaing'ono (makamaka hatchback) ndi zida za ngolo galimoto lalikulu timapitiriza woyenerera ake katundu. Pamaso kuika ya zojambula Ufumuyo amalembedwa malo mipata kutsogolozo subframe kumbuyo. Kenako, kukhazikitsa kwa chipangizo galimoto chingwe chabwazi ngolo, kubowola zibowo thupi. ntchito bwino akufa pochita wina waukulu pang'ono (0.5 -1 mm) awiri kuposa bawuti wokwera m'menemo.

Samalani! Pambuyo tikubooleza maenje a thupi ayenera kutetezedwa ndi dzimbiri woletsa kuteteza dzimbiri. Pambuyo maenje ndi kukonzedwa, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa ogwiritsa zida - crossmember ndi bulaketi ndi mpira. Pambuyo kumanga ndi akapichi analimbikitsanso kuphimba anticorrosive. Pansi pa galimoto dzimbiri zikuoneka makamaka kudya. Unsembe wa chingwe chabwazi bala zambiri sayambitsa mavuto.

Zovuta kwambiri pano, ikusonyeza kumapeto, yolondola chodetsa kwa pobowola. Ndi ovuta kwambiri (ndipo nthawi zambiri amatenga nthawi zambiri) muli kulumikiza chingwe chabwazi bala electrics.

Kugwirizana cholumikizira ya magetsi

Mu malamulo zatsopano mwakwera galimoto towing chipangizo ngolo ayenera kutsanzira magetsi onse kumbuyo kwa thalakitala. Chifukwa chaichi ndi zida zoyenera zowunikira zomangamanga ndi ali cholumikizira yovomerezeka kwa bortseti galimoto. Kuchokera mbali ya cholumikizira galimoto kuti wokwera paokha. Zida unsembe amafuna pamaso pa mawaya onse okhudzidwa ndi mapadi. cholumikizira Izi ambiri operekedwa ndi magalimoto magetsi kusinthitsa dera, kutembenukira chizindikiro, siyani chizindikiro.

Ayenera olumikizidwa mkati thunthu galimoto, wokhala Kulumikizana kudzera otsegula alipo kapena mokhomerera owonjezera izo. Ngati zonse chikugwirizana molondola, ngolo kuunikira ndi kubwereza kwathunthu zonse magetsi, chingwe chabwazi galimoto.

Pomaliza

Masiku ano mutha kuona magalimoto okonzeka ndi towbars. Iwo ali ndi zifukwa zake. Lachitatu chipani katundu mtengo kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri chofunika kunyamula outsized zabwino, zimene galimoto iliyonse yekha zimatenga kukona kwa thupi, koma wamba galimoto adzakhala sizikugwirizana. Choncho chingwe chabwazi ngolo galimoto naupereka - kwambiri aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino pagalimoto kugula nyumba.