Chilankhulo Monkey: caricature M.Zoshchenko pa anyani

M.Zoshchenko analowa mabuku, chifukwa anatumikira patsogolo pa Dziko Lonse Yoyamba modetsa kufooketsa thanzi. Izo zinali mu 20s oyambirira, pamene dziko linapita NEP. Kulikonse anakwera amalonda omwe amatsatirabe munakhala ku boma latsopano nafuna kukhala pa mlingo nthawi. Nkhani ya "chinenero nyani" akusonyeza izi "latsopano Russian". Adakali masiku ano, pamene, pambuyo kusintha "mgugu" 90s m'ma zotukwana panabukanso thovu ndi mosadziletsa dyera, koma m'chilankhulo cha misewu linamveka, ndipo anamva patali chotero, ngakhale m'kamwa mwa kutukwana atsikana. Mu timamva ano chinenero nkhwere. Koma iwo amaona kuti kukhala anthu otukuka, chifukwa ndi wosavuta ntchito makompyuta ndi kuphunzira mu makoleji ndi mayunivesite. Komabe, Chirasha iwo salankhula. likuwayenera - chinenero simian.

Atatu ngwazi ya nkhani

Pamsonkhano gulu ndinafunitsitsa anthu atatu. Mmodzi wa iwo sanasiye limodzi ndi nthawi ndipo akunyanyala, nkobvuta Chirasha. Kwa iye, vuto lagona pa zikamera wa kulankhula mawu atsopano ena, monga ngati "plenum", "quorum". mfundo zawo, sakumvetsa, ndipo palibe wina kufotokoza. A angapo wakhala pafupi ndi munthu ndipo mpukutu iwo ndi mawu ena achilendo. kukambirana, molingana ndi owerenga, ndi wanzeru kwambiri ndi wochenjera, koma popeza palibe maphunziro apamwamba, mwachidule akukhala akuwomba makutu ake. Izo zinandipangitsa osauka nthawi chonchi kukambirana "wanzeru", ndipo ndi mpweya ndi yoyamba vuto. Iye anabwera tanthawuzo la "chinenero nyani", chifukwa ndi kalembedwe mkulu maganizo abwino.

Chinenero cha awiri Kukambirana

Iye anali mau oyambirira eni eniwo wodzala absurdity. Mbali ziwiri mwanzeru ngati iwo tingayambe Chirasha, wodziwonetsa mu chinenero imitative simian. malankhulidwe awo lili ndi kuchuluka kwa parlance wamba, koma kumasonyezanso kusamvetsetsa chonse cha zimene pakamwa awo akunena. Mawu "plenum" ndi adjectives ali mithunzi osiyana anachokera ku izo. msonkhano kungakhale "plenary" ndi "mwamphamvu plenary." Ndipo mawu akuti "quorum" wamoyo, ndipo samadziwika chifukwa iye anasankhidwa. Kunena mawu akuti sindingakhoze kufotokoza izo kwa mbali ina, ndipo mwachidwi kumvetsera owerenga amva iwo okha pa chikhalidwe chimakakamiza mawu atsopano komanso ufulu. A chidwi kwambiri monga interlocutor anapanga oyika ku izo kuti "mpaka kalekale chikukhudza ikuluikulu". Mpake kuti chinenero nyani kuti kwakukuru amagwiritsa M.Zoshchenko. Izo zikusonyeza zilembo zitatu ndi awo chisoni ndi osafunika ndi kudzikuza. chilankhulo Zoshchenko kwathunthu amadziwika otchulidwa wake: wamng'ono ndi wapadera, anthu amene amayenda mu moyo lalikulu kwa zithetsedwe wa dziko lakale. Ali amafananadi ndi ngwazi za Gogol ndi Chekhov.

zidole

Zidole ku zidole zisudzo patsogolo pathu otchuka atatu a Zoshchenko. chilankhulo Simian - chinthu chachikulu icho chimasanduka iwo kuchokera kwa anthu ku zidole omvera, okonzeka kuchita chilichonse kuti apulumuke ndi kukhala ndi zida zonse iwo amafuna. Tiyenera - ndipo amathera maola atakhala mu msonkhano yosasangalatsa, imene iri "makampani ku sefa." Kuposa Zoshchenko, ntchito chinenero simian yekha otchulidwa wake.

Kodi nkhani

Ilibe chiwembu kapena kanthu. Wolemba yekha kusanthula anthuŵa atatu, mwayi wapadera ankasinthana azithunzithunzi wa kulankhula. Zamkutu, iwo amayankhula mwanzeru, ali ofunitsitsa kumvetsera ndi ku olankhulira pankhani kunja wolankhulayo. Ndipo dictionary mwadzaza vulgarisms (mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "anamasulidwa"). Iwo anamasulidwa ndi Bureau ndi munthu. Iwo amakhala ndi kutsogolera interlocutor kwambiri woyenera, onse pachimake ndi nkhani yoyamba. Ndiyeno iye pops slang wina "zavsegda". Anansi mwachidwi kumvera munthu pa nsanja ndi mutu n'kunena mitu yawo kwa kugunda, ngati zidole omvera. malingaliro ndi otsika nzeru zawo yopapatiza china chirichonse wakulolani kuti muchite. Owerenga ngakhale iwo anazindikira kuti mawu onse ndi mdima komanso nkhungu, ndipo banjali lili ndi kuyesezera kukhala anthu anzeru ndi kuzindikira kuti limatsindikanso masautso awo. Iwo samangokhala zidole, komanso anyani ndi khalidwe lawo imitative. Mwina anthu awa ali mbadwa nkhumba?

Chinthu chachikulu mu ntchito Zoshchenko - munthu zidebe. talente yake yoyambayo idali ndi luso kuunikila, monga nyali younikira kuti zidebe mtundu uliwonse. Iwo mochuluka ochuluka ngati nsikidzi, ndipo anatulukamo ming'alu onse. Izi wolemba maganizo, kumupanga iye kuyang'ana nditaona ndi kowawa. The zilembo za nkhani "chinenero Monkey" amazipanga kutali zimene zikuchitika mmadera. Iwo sakumvetsa kapena zimayambitsa kapena zotsatira za zomwe zikuchitika, koma kungofuna amamvera, osachepera mu maonekedwe, zochita latsopano. Aliyense ayenera kuwerenga kanthawi ndipo succinct nkhani "chinenero Monkey." The kusanthula kuti tachita, adzakhala okondwa kupitiriza owerenga yekha.