Chikhumbo cha bwanji banja. "Kufanana Banja" - yabwino mfundo banja zino. Bwino ngwazi ndi zisudzo 'chibale'

Ntchito TV ali wa m'badwo-mndandanda anamenyela, osadziwika kwa anthu amakono. Ukufalitsidwa izo mu nyengo zisanu ndi ziŵiri kukusonyeza kuti nkhani imene inabuka mwa olemba, osati zikupezeka mu nkhani pagulu ndi chikhalidwe, komanso atengedwa ndi chitaganya chomwecho. Kulembedwa mu 1989, "mabanja" anakwanitsa kutenga yabwino TV mphoto. Wosaiwalika "Kufanana Banja"? Series, zisudzo omwe anazindikira mwa achire zake mutu wa nkhaniyi.

kudzazidwa andale

Kulankhula ndithu moona, ndicho chiyambi cha mndandanda mwina anaika maganizo ndale za chiyambi cha American '80s. nthawi iyi amakhala ndi kusintha kwa liberalism kuti conservatism. Mu ulamuliro wa nkhani Reagan inakamba banja wamba, kumene makolo, Alice ndi Stephen - hippies kale, akonzekeretse kwanu. Ali ndi ana atatu, kuphatikizapo utsogoleri ojijirika amatenga tsogolo Republican Alex. Za ntchito imeneyi, achinyamata Maykl Dzhey Foks anali kupereka pa "Emmy" ndipo inasanduka khalidwe chinsinsi, ngakhale poyamba anali kuyembekezera chabe maonekedwe apo ndi apo. zisudzo zomwe ena "chibale" amadziŵika, ndi kuwonjezerapo?

otchulidwa Features

Izo zinakonzedwa kuti banja Keaton kukhala otchulidwa chapakati. Zino, pali mbiri yawo, komanso maziko a ana awo, omwe amaonetsa adzaphunzira pang'onopang'ono. Chinthu chokha chimene chimagwirizanitsa banja lonse Keaton - nawo moyo ndale za dziko kuti ali wotayika akuwonetseredwa mu zochita zawo. Pankhaniyi, mfundo "chibale" masamu kulenga filimu ndi banja kunyumba ndi mpweya otentha, osati kukakamiza wowerenga zinthu zandale zimachitika chapansipansi. Nanga anavomereza otsutsa, ndi zisudzo okha "chibale", bwanji nthawi zonse kugwirizanitsa pakati pa nkhope ziwiri, kuyatsa mthunzi wa banja mu negation chikhalidwe 60, monga Motero, mapangidwe malangizo ndiwofatsa.

Features wa zisudzo za

Alice ndi Stephen, ophunzira a ku yunivesite ya California, anali mchikakamizo cha pulogalamu panopa pamene Pulezidenti Kennedy. Iwo anali m'gulu la Mtendere Corps. Awo oyamba kubadwa Alex anabadwa mu Africa, ndipo wamng'ono wamkazi Jennifer anabadwa pa usiku wa chisankho cha Nixon wa akuti chachiwiri. Kotero tikhoza kunena kuti banja ndi zinapatsira ndi zandale.

NdiAmene sanakhoze ntchito yakutaya "chibale" anali nyenyezi odziwika. Mu 1982, Meredith Baxter-Birney ndi Maykl Gross kale zinachitikira kujambula, koma anatsala pang'ono ojambula odziwika.

California mbadwa Meredith anabadwa mu 1947. mayi ake Uitni Bleyk - amadziwika cinematic chithunzi. Ngakhale Meredith anaulula wake amuna kapena akazi anzawo (ndi - ndi bisexual), iye wakhala m'banja katatu anthu, kuphatikizapo wosewera Maykl Blodzhett ndi Devid Birni. Kwa iwo Ammayi ndi anabereka ana asanu, kuphatikizapo mapasa, Peter ndi Molly.

Yambani akuchita ntchito Baxter zokhudza maudindo ake mlendo ambiri TV zino. Kuyambira mu 1976, iye anachita sitcom zofanana "Banja". Mu chaka chomwecho anafalitsa yonthunthumilitsa wotchuka "Amuna onse pulezidenti" ndi Dustin Hoffman ndi Robert Redford, koma Meredith anali kumeneko yekha njira zing'onozing'ono. momwe mulinso udindo wake woyamba, Ammayi analandira mu 1985 mu sewero "The Mlanduwu Richarda Beka," pamene anali kudziwika ndi kutulutsidwa kwa "chibale".

Zisudzo "chibale" - ziri Maykl Gross, udindo wa Steven Keaton yoimba. Momwe munakonzera ndi olemba iye amapezeka chikhulupiriro mutu wa banja lalikulu, bambo wa ana atatu, kusamalira mkazi ndi wolimba zina. Komabe, mkubwela mu mndandanda wa mwana wake, Alex, ankaimba ndi udindo Michael J. Fox a Steven anaphwa.

Sam Gross, anabadwa mu 1947, anayamba ntchito yake ndi mndandanda TV "The Young ndi zosakhazikika." Mu 1979, iye nyenyezi mu sewero lanthabwala "Tandiuzani zimene mukufuna." Woyamba kuzindikira lalikulu anadza, ndithudi, ndi kutulutsidwa kwa "chibale". Maykl Gross ali pa banja ndipo ali ndi ana awiri.

"Kufanana Banja": a zisudzo mafano yachiwiri

Mwina, yekha wa gulu loyimba Nyenyezi onse, amene lakwaniritsa ulemerero kwambiri ndi Maykl Dzhey Foks. Choyamba ataonekera pa wailesi pa zaka 9. kuwonekera koyamba kugulu mafilimu wake wa zitsulo wakuti "Magic mabodza," "Chikondi Bwato", "Leo ndi Ine" ndi "Banja" lomwe lili kale nyenyezi Meredith Baxter.

Best filimu ya gulu wosangalatsa anamuzindikira mu 1985, "Bwererani ku Tsogolo," amene Fox ngwazi zipita kale, kumene anakumana ndi makolo ake. Mufilimuyi zinatsala phindu zabwino, ndi wosewera amene ali multimillion asilikali mafani. Mu nthawi yomweyo, linanena bungwe la chithunzi china ndi sachita, makamaka achinyamata lathu - "poizoni Ivy," "masana," "Bakuman". Pa otsiriza Michael muli 750 zikwi, ndi zingati kuti filimu wake lotsatira, sewero lanthabwala "The chinsinsi cha kupambana wanga", anali kale $ 2 miliyoni. Kwa zaka 24 Fox wakhala kwambiri analipira wamng'ono wosewera. Kuonjezera kuzindikira ndi mwini chikwama kupitiriza kupenta "Bwererani ku Tsogolo", lofalitsidwa mu 1989 ndi 1990 ankalemekeza. Pa m'ndandanda wa "chibale" Fox anakumana Treysi Pollan, ankaimba bwenzi lake. Mu moyo weniweniwo iwo ali okwatirana.

Melori Kiton, mwana wamkulu m'banjamo, ndi masiku mtsikana bungler. Iwo alibe mpando bwino mu moyo, ngakhale ambiri mwa iye amayang'ana bwinobwino poyerekeza ndi maganizo loteteza ufulu wa akazi mayi Alice. Zhyustin Beytman, yemwe amaseweretsa Mallory mu "chibale", amadziwika koposa zonse zimakhalira pachibale ndi m'bale zambiri wotchuka Jason Bateman. Ndipo ngakhale iwo anachita pa nthawi yomweyo ndipo pamodzi anapanga njira yoyamba anagonjetsa Hollywood, pomaliza kunapezeka bwino. Pamodzi iwo nyenyezi mu sewero lanthabwala wakuti "Development Kumangidwa."

Waukulu zikayenda kulenga Justine zogwirizana "chibale". Pa kuonetsa anapatsidwa nomination kuti "Amy" ndi "Golden Globe". Ndi anamalizidwa Ammayi anasankha kuwombera mafilimu ufulu osati akwaniritsa kuyamikira kumangoonerera. Mu 2000, iye anamasulidwa mzere wa zovala yekha, ndipo patatha chaka ndinakwatiwa ndipo ndinali mwana. Mu Zakachikwi latsopano, Justine anaonekera "Akazi apanyumba Akusowa," "clairvoyant," "Private Amachita," "Californication."

Features wa mndandanda

Monga anavomereza omvera, za kutchuka "chibale", kuguba chamtsogolo mlengalenga kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, anakhazikitsidwa mu dzina la kuonetsa. Ubwenzi, mwagwirizana thandizo ndi thandizo - ichi ndi mtengo waukulu Keaton, kusunga mafani awo. Pamodzi ndi uwu, bwanji aloŵa nthabwala wochenjera; sitcom amapanga ngati si kuseka, kapena akumwetulira. Good mpweya, amatikumbutsa osachepera ofunda, "Alpha", kulengedwanso ndi thandizo la zisudzo kutsogolera kulengedwa kuchokera achikhalire a nyumba yachiwiri. Nzosadabwitsa masewera zinali zodzaza ndi apamwamba mphoto TV moyenerera waweruzidwa zisudzo "chibale". Tsopano iwo ali - nyenyezi otchuka kuti awonetse mndandanda monga mbali yofunika ya ntchito yake. Zikuonekeratu kuti njila iyi anali kukumbukira zosangalatsa, osati kwa iwo okha, komanso kwa iwo amene akhala zimakupiza odzipereka kwa zoonera nyengo zake zonse.