Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo. chikhalidwe zoimbira za Ntchito lakwawo dziko

A zambiri mabungwe achinyamata umalimbana kubwezeretsa chidwi cha ophunzira kuti chuma chikhalidwe cha dziko. Njira imodzi kukopa tcheru Ana cholowa mbiri kumayambiriro kwa review za mu sukulu. Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo - chimodzi chabe cha zinthu zimenezo. Poyamba, monga woyendetsa ndege, ndipo chilango chosasunthika mu njira zamakono za moyo m'madera ambiri a Russia. Kumafuna osati maphunziro a ana kulemekeza wapadera miyambo, komanso kulimbikitsa kukhalanso ndi kukonda dziko lako.

ndi chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo chiyani?

Kwa nthawi yoyamba phunziro la maganizo amenewa mu '80s. Popeza 1983, tinayamba kuonekera mu nyimbo ndi kuvina magulu Primorye, mothandizidwa ndi mabwalo m'dera nyimbo. Kuyambira pamenepo, mbiri ya Russia pali masiku ambiri ofunika ndi mayina.

Mu 2000, anaganiza bungwe maphunziro kotero kuti ana aphunzire zambiri za miyambo ya dziko lakwawo, ndi ndandanda ya sukulu ya pulayimale, nkhani yatsopano. chikhalidwe zoimbira za ntchito kwawo m'dziko monga mapangidwe maganizo kwathunthu wa zilandiridwenso nyimbo za m'madera munthu, komanso kuwalimbikitsa nawo achinyamata zochita dziko.

Pakuti ndani?

Mosakayikira kukhala n'chikondi kwa Mama ali wamng'ono n'kofunika. Poyamba, nkhani zinakambidwa ovomerezeka ku pulayimale ndipo mu kafukufuku mu masukulu ndi kupindika nyimbo. Kenako phunziro zinachitika mu maphunziro ambiri a ambiri a sukulu ambiri mu Russia. Komabe, mwambo wotchuka "zoyimbira chikhalidwe cha dziko kwawo" sanali ndipo anabwerera ku chiyambi polusamodeyatelnoy mawonekedwe. Kulakwitsa chachikulu chinali kupanda khalidwe la pulogalamu okonzeka, ndi aphunzitsi sanali maganizo wokonzeka kuchita phunziro latsopano.

kuyang'ana zamakono

Tsopano chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo amaphunzira mu ulamuliro anatengera pa mlingo wa nzika za boma RF. Mwachitsanzo, mu Cheboksary - kuchokera TH 5 mpaka 9 TH kalasi. Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo (Photo anawomberedwa pa chikondwerero chinenero intercultural) Pakulimbikitsa kanthu aliyense kulenga m'badwo wamng'ono m'munda umenewu.

Kwa maola 33 pa chaka, ana kuphunzira kulolerana zikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya mafuko onse okhala m'derali. Makamaka chidwi ndi akufuna achinyamata pulogalamu "zoyimbira chikhalidwe cha dziko lakwawo." Kalasi 7 - nthawi pamene ana akulimbikitsidwa kafukufuku wawo m'munda wa ethnography, amenenso lingaliro zofunika maphunziro.

Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti chinthu wakhala analengedwera kwa maphunziro a achinyamata, osati kukhazikitsa dongosolo. M'pofunika kusiyanitsa pulogalamu ngati kuli kotheka, ophunzira anabwera kwa kalasi ngakhale kamodzi pa sabata, koma ndi zosangalatsa.

Streamers

Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo (a Urals ndi umboni mwachindunji) inkakhala yovomerezeka m'madera ena pa cholinga. Pakati pa zaka mazana makumi awiri anayamba yogwira chitsitsimutso cha Cossack kayendedwe, omwe sakanakhoza koma bwanji chikhalidwe cha deralo. Mmene nyimbo zimagwiridwa ndi magulu bungwe. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa kukuchititsa zimenezi kuti chikhalidwe Cossack Chili Chirasha, Chiyukireniya, Chitata ndi zinthu zina, womwe ndi zolinga za phunzirolo.

Chitsitsimutso cha miyambo ya nyimbo amapezeka osati mlingo wowerengeka luso. maholide ndi zikondwerero kutenga malo komwe angaone potengera chikhalidwe cha nyimbo mu chitukuko cha deralo, komanso kutenga mbali mu konsati. Komanso, makonsatiwo ntchito amalimbikitsa kwambiri mu mabwalo mnyamata kusiyana ndi akulu.

Lero, mu gawo osiyana chikhalidwe kutenga zida zoimbira. Pamene mphepo ndi zinthu zingwe anaikidwa Museum. Mwachitsanzo, zeze akhala agwera kusagwiritsiridwa kwake, koma iwo ali kwambiri pa mbiri ya zida Russian zingwe. Motero, ophunzira kulandira zinthu zofunika zokhudza mbiri ya nyimbo.

Mwazina, mukhoza kupeza zinthu wapadera. Mwachitsanzo, chida chachikulu n'choti Yakutia zeze (chithunzi) sitili kwa gulu lililonse. mwayi wophunzira kusewera chida amatipatsanso dongosolo.

Features madera

Chikhalidwe zoimbira za m'dera lililonse ndi wapadera zokhudza. Ena kuganizira nyimbo wowerengeka, winayo - pa masewera makamaka pa chida umodzi (Yakutia). Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana dera lililonse imagwira ntchito limodzi - kumasonyeza ulemu kwa miyambo ndi kuphunzira mozama.

Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo wa dera Samara akubwerera pamwamba tingachipeze powerenga. Samara ndi chimodzi mwa malo akale chikhalidwe, limene anthu ambiri anzeru a. Poganizira zimenezi, pulogalamu zimapangitsa kutsindika pa mbiri ya nyimbo Russia. Mwa zochita zochepa wamba tingaone Gypsy nyimbo.

mumzindawu ndi Samara State Institute of Culture, chimene chikutsimikizira ambiri ntchito yolenga ndi zochita, imasonyeza kufunika kwa nkhaniyi guises zake zonse.

Yaroslavl dera ali ndi chikondwerero wodzipereka kwa mabelu, imene m'dera limeneli.

wapadera

phunziro alinso kanthu mwangwiro Russian. Chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo (Russia - Dziko multiethnic) kuganizira makhalidwe munthu wa mtundu uliwonse ndi miyambo ya anthu oyandikana.

M'mayiko ambiri kuphunzira zinthu angapo lathu ethnographic. Komabe, chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo kuthandiza njira yophunzirira mu chimango cha dziko yaing'ono. Zedi, timatha ophunzira kuti mudziwe zambiri za mzinda. Kuyambira lero takumana ndi umbuli pa nkhani ya miyambo ya dziko lakwawo ya achinyamata, m'pofunika kusonyeza kuti nkhani akhoza kukhala yosangalatsa ndi chidwi.

Pamodzi ndi mabuku, mafanizo ndi zoimbaimba song, amene sakhoza koma angachititse chidwi ana. N'kofunikanso kuti chinthu limakupatsani kuphatikiza zitsanzo za Nthawi osiyana.

miyeso

Ndipotu, kuwonjezera pa phunziro muyezo music, ophunzira nawo zochitika zosiyanasiyana padziko lonse. Mwachitsanzo, m'madera ena kuti anayambitsa kupezeka mokakamizidwa Theatre ndi Philharmonic kawiri teremu. zoimbaimba awa anapita ndi alendo yachilendo, amene amalola kukhala ndi luso lanu chinenero pa mlingo mkulu.

Palibe nyimbo chochitika amapita ndi opanda zovala dziko ndi kuvina. m'madera a chikhalidwe walola makonzedwe kuti azolowere ntchito pazipita kwa maganizo a ophunzira. Chaka chilichonse pa March 26 la International Theatre Day, amene anapezeka ndi zonse za chikhalidwe.

Pa mayiko Tsiku la Music Music sukulu kukonza nyimbo, amene anaitanidwa mamembala a oimba ndi ojambula zithunzi.

The chiŵerengero cha ophunzira

The ntchito kafukufuku "zoyimbira chikhalidwe cha dziko kwawo" imene ophunzira okha ndi owayang'anila zawo, anayamba ntchito kuyankha funso ngati chilango ndi chidwi kuphunzira? Mwina vuto kokha ndi ophunzira - monga kupanga ziyenera?

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa ophunzira, padatsimikiza kuti pamisinkhu yosiyanasiyana kuphunzira nkhani zambiri kapena zochepa chidwi. Pakuti ophunzira akusekondale bwino zinthu kusinthidwa kuti kukhazikitsa ntchito kulenga palibe vuto. Chifukwa cha ichi angathe kubisala chakuti ophunzira ambiri kusankha nkhani pochitika kumupima Wonse State, amene mulinso nkhani ya chikhalidwe. Pa misonkhano sayansi chikhalidwe nyimbo amaonedwa monga gulu osiyana a chigawo zakale zomwe anakonza ulaliki ndi ntchito chidwi.

Mulimonsemo, n'cholinga choti ana a zaka kusukulu ya pulayimale, aphunzitsi ayenera kubwera ndi zinthu kulenga.

Komabe, ambiri wosakhutira anachititsa mayesero ulamuliro, omwe apatsidwa mu chaka. Mu nkhani imeneyi, makolo a ophunzira umodzi ndi ophunzira okha. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti simungathe m'malo makalasi othandiza ndi mayesero zithunzi. Choyamba m'pofunika kuti azichita chidwi ndi ana.

Ndiyenera kupitiriza?

Ngati funso n'lakuti ngati chikhalidwe zoimbira za dziko lakwawo chofunika kuti nkhani, amene amapatsidwa kwa ife tsopano, yankho ndi lakuti inde. Komabe, ngati tikulankhula za chidwi cha ophunzira, dongosolo mwapadera amafuna uphungu.

Komabe, ngakhale kuti mavuto ena kugonjetsa mpanda pakati pa mibadwo ndi nthawi zakale, chilango amathandiza ntchito zofunika. Ngati ilipo, timanyadira kuti athe kulankhula za dziko lawo la ophunzira ndi kudziwa za chikhalidwe chawo. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ola sabata kwa zaka zingapo ayenera ntchito pa kudziŵa dziko ndi mbiri yake bwino.