Chidule ndi kusanthula "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche, mwana Schetinnikove"

"The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche" - mabuku anayi a ntchito yomweyo, imene ife timathandiza kuti nkhaniyi. Mmenemo mungapezemo mwachidule nthano ino. Komanso, ife udzachitike ndi kusanthula ka ntchito "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche". Kodi linali dzina la anthu a Rostov nyanja ndi oweruza, inunso chiyani pa nkhani iyi.

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Chiyambi cha chidutswa

Pali bwalo mu mzinda womwewo, yomwe ili m'chigawo Rostov. Nsombazi, Mbuye mlamba, kazembe wa onse Hvalynski nyanja ndi nyengo amuna - Pike-trepetuha ndi Pike - zolowa chopempha ada mangala ku Ruff, zomwe zinapangidwa ndi nsomba chub ndi bream, osawuka tikukhala mu chigawo Rostov.

Ruff mlandu okhala kuti anapempha ndi banja lake kukhala Rostov oozero, kuyambira nthawi yakale ali fiefdom awo, akubwera kuchokera kwinakwake mu Volga, ndiyeno ana a ana, katswiri ndipo anathamangitsa alimi yotulukira malo awa, popeza analanda chosagawanika Rostov nyanja pacholowa iwo.

Ruff yankho ( "A nthano za Ruff Ershoviche")

Kodi linali dzina la anthu a Rostov nyanja ndi oweruza zimene mlandu Ruff, ife tinapeza. Tsopano ife kudziwa kuti Iye adayankha womnenera ake. Ruff ananena kuti limachokera ku boyars yaing'ono, osati chataya ndi sizinkagunda aliyense, monga nthawi zonse anali chuma cha Rostov nyanja, amene akadali wokwatibwa ndi agogo ake, ruff ndi chub ndi bream, womnenera ake anali menials bambo ake.

Nayenso Ruff mlandu alimi amenewa kuti iwo asonyeza wosayamika, kuiwala kuti anawauza kuti moyo kunyumba, mwaufulu kuti apite, ndipo iwo anapita pa njala pa Volga, ndipo apo kumalo amene anakhazikika, ndipo kenako anayamba mwapang'onopang'ono chopempha pa mutu wake. Ruff Court akudandaula kuti chub ndi bream ali okha achifwamba ndi akuba ndiponso ndikufuna kwathunthu kuwononga iwo. Anamaliza nkhani yake atamunamizira kuti akutchula anzake ndi clerks, omveka ndi akalonga amene kudya izo - kudzudzulidwa m'mimba ndi matsire.

mboni kulankhula

Bream ndi chub, ndi osuma amanena, poyankha pempho la oweruza, mboni ndi kupempha kuti anthu anamvera.

Mboni kukanena kuti chub ndi bream - anthu abwino, alimi Mulungu, amene kudya angathere wanga moyo patrimony ndi Ruff - ndi mgugu munthu, telltale, wolanda ndi wakuba, kwa iye pakati pa amoyo, ena ambiri oona mtima, iye Iye adatayika ndipo unawononge- machenjerero awo. Iwo amanena kuti atuluka kwa mtundu wotsikitsitsa, osati boyars, koma nanga bwanji kudziŵa ndi ubwenzi ndi omveka ndi akalonga a mabodza lotayirira, monga odziwika bwino kokha kwa anthu osauka, Nyumba chisokonezo ndi anthu oledzera amene nsomba zabwino sangathe kugula.

Nsombazi nkhani

Tipitirize azikuuzani "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche". Nsombazi loyang'anizana mlandu wotsiriza pamodzi ndi za m'mene sioneka ndipo amaona Ruff anam'chitira: iye anakomana pa Rostov nyanja, wotchedwa m'bale wake ndipo anamulangiza kupita kunyanja, kumene sitidzasowa chakudya lambiri. Iye ankakhulupirira Ershu, ndipo chifukwa cha ichi banja lake pafupifupi njala, ndi Nsombazi anali mu ukonde, pamene iye mwadala ankakopa Ruff.

chigamulochi

Ndi chidwi amamvetsera chibwenzi chake osuma, wotsutsana ndi mboni ndipo anati: zifukwa chub ndi bream Ruff ndi Wolakwayo ndi kupereka odandaula. Wozengedwa anaphedwa kuphedwa ntchito pofuna yabednichestvo ndi kuba, atapachikidwa pa dzuwa tsiku lotentha.

Ife kuwunikira chidule cha ntchito za "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche". Kodi linali dzina la anthu a Rostov Lake, akuimbidwa mlandu Ruff, iye anachita zinadziwika ndi zimene anathetsa nthano, inu mukudziwa. Tidzakhalanso tsopano tisanthule mankhwala.

Chilengedwe cha ntchito, chiyambi chake

Chilengedwe cha buku satirical za Russian Ruff Ershoviche - mochedwa 16 - m'ma 17. Yachokera pa malo anafotokoza kanthu, zinalembedwa kwinakwake kufupi ndi mzinda wa Rostov. Kafukufuku AM Panchenko ananena kuti panali ntchitoyi chinyezimiro cha zonena dziko kuti akhala pambuyo Nthawi ya Mavuto ndi pafupipafupi kwambiri. Na ndi A. V. Afanasevy komanso ankaganiza kuti chifukwa cha nkhani imeneyi akhoza kukhala nkhani ya mlandu ndi wolowa nyumba a Peter Tartar kalonga, akalonga a Rostov, amene amanenedwa kumapeto kwa ntchito ina - "The nthano ya Peter, kalonga Orda".

limasinthira nkhani

Nthano iyi ndi chimodzi cha ntchito wotchuka kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 17, a satirical. Today pali 4 kope zofunika, limene pali nkhani Ruff Ershoviche kuti ndife oposa 30 mndandanda osiyana zaka 17-19. ZOSINTHIDWA akhoza kupezeka: ndi zopeka (Skomoroshina rhymes) kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 17 (kutanthauza mmene anagwidwa ndi kudya Ruff), chibwenzi ku theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18, ndi splint, komanso ntchitoyo umasamutsidwa ku wowerengeka Fairy. Malinga ndi kafukufuku V. Mitrofanov, nthano ino wakhazikitsa yokha mu Russian zikhulupiriro zongomva pakamwa.

Wolemba Vasiliy Bely ankatembenukira nkhani imeneyi ndi kupindika ano.

Mu 1978, zochokera ntchito motsogoleredwa ndi S. Sokolov anatenga zojambula lotchedwa "About Ruff Ershovicha".

mbali mankhwala

"A nthano za Ruff Ershoviche" kusanthula kuti tizichita, wolembedwa mu mawonekedwe a mlandu kukhoti. Parodied mu ntchito ya nthawi mayesero Russian wa zaka 16-17, chinenero chake ndi ndondomeko zaperekedwa mu lemba Izitu n'zovutitsa. Izi ndi mfundo yaikulu ya "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche". zotsatira azithunzithunzi amalenga osakaniza makhalidwe nsomba ndi makhalidwe chikhalidwe zilembo. M'tsogolo, phwando deta anasangalala Saltykov-Shchedrin ku nkhani yake.

Anapeza mankhwala ndi kusewera pa mawu.

lathu Social mu "The nthano za Ruff Ershoviche" palibe. Ruff saletsa wolemba, ndi mtima azimvetsa khalidwe mu Mabaibulo kenako umalimba. Wofuna ndi angayerekeze Ruff, mosiyana akuchedwa, ndi complainants mopusa, mboni ndi oweruza. Ntchito imeneyi ndi yokhudza fairytale nyama epic, mungapeze kufanana ndi protagonist ndi nkhandwe lokopa mu ena ochokera Russian Fairy.

Mu chiwembu ambiri, aliyense wa ntchito mkonzi zimadalira pa luso bungwe ndi chinenero ofotokozera. Ngati woyamba ali ndi onyenga amphamvu ndi chikalata boma ndi wachiwiri zambiri chidwi linaperekedwa kwa phokoso la mawuwo (nyimbo, kayimbidwe kotani, tautology, ndi zina paronomasia. N.).