Chekhov, "Opaleshoni": mwachidule Chekhov a "Opaleshoni" - kodi nkhaniyo?

Amadziwika kuti Anton Pavlovich Chehov - wolemba wamfupi nkhani zoseketsa zambiri. Monga mbali ya malongosoledwe a chikhalidwe cha khalidwe lake, iye anali consummate mbuye. ngwazi wake "amoyo" ntchito. "Inu mmodzi wa iwo, ndipo pamenepo kuyang'ana kunja pa zenera ndipo onani kupitiriza moyo wake. otchuka nkhani za wolembayo - nzika kwa mzinda wathu. kukambirana, maonekedwe, zovala, khalidwe. onse ngati nawonso mabuku Chekhov a " Kotero ine ndikulankhula za mbuye K. Chukovsky. Nkhani ya Anton Pavlovich "Opaleshoni" linalembedwa ndi iye mu kalembedwe Kuzindikira. Izi ndi yanthaŵi kakang'ono mu moyo wa chipatala chigawo. The zilembo zazikulu - anamwalira pa nkhuku ndi mayina amene anabwera kudzamuona ndi sacristan ka tchalitchiyo Vonmiglasov. Zotsatirazi ndi "opaleshoni" mwachidule Chekhov.

Vonmiglasov akubwera ku phwando

St kuchipatala. Chifukwa chakuti dokotala anachoka kukwatiwa, phwando ndi anamwalira SERGEY Kuzmich Kuryatin. Munthu uyu anyonga makumi anayi auve maonekedwe. Anavala shabby jekete ndi Serge thalauza. Iye amakhala ndipo amasuta ndudu chonunkha kufalikira. Pa phwando abwera dikoni m'dera Vonmiglasov. Ichi ndi okalamba wamtali munthu. Iye anavala bulauni mkanjo ndi lonse lamba. Akafika, iye amayang'ana chizindikiro, ndipo sapezeka ofesi ya dokotala pa Seraya, nabatizidwa pa ataima pafupi ndi botolo la njira karboliki. Ndiye madikoni akutenga zovala prosphora makutu ndi kuiika kutsogolo kwa nkhuku. Funso anthu pangozi "Kodi malipoti?" Vonmiglasov mayankho kuti pesters a mano cholimba kuti "osachepera akagona ndi kufa." Usiku watha pamaso kutenga sexton anali kugona, ndipo tsopano amafuna kuti "Mombolo" anthu pangozi kumupulumutsa ku kutulo izi. Zingatanthauze kuti mavuto - ndi kosati kwa dzino mtima. Pa zimene mungathe moonetsera? Kodi inu kuwatonza? Koma mlembi, mphunzitsi wa mtundu wanyimbo zoseketsa ndi satirical, ndiye comically chikusonyezera zilembo zazikulu kuti n'zosatheka kupewa akumwetulira. Werengani pa Chekhov nkhani ya "Opaleshoni".

osyasyalika sexton

Anthu pangozi limatiuza mlandu wake kukhala pa mpando ndi pakamwa pake lotseguka. Sexton mwamsanga malangizo ake. frowns Chicken naona pakamwa dzino lowawa ndi dzenje lalikulu. nthawi zonse izi Vonmiglasov kuyankhula. Iye akuuza dokotala kuti bambo wa dikoni anamuuza kutsatira chingamu mowa wamphamvu ndi horseradish, Glikeriya Anisomovna anamupatsa ulusi ku phiri la Athos ndi analangizidwa kuti muzimutsuka pakamwa mkaka ofunda ... sizinathandize. nkhuku ili akuyankha kuti, iwo amati, onse tsankho izi kuti mankhwala yekha akhoza kuchiza zilonda dzino. yothetsera ndi chinthu chimodzi - muyenera tinyamuke dzino. Ndiye madikoni analandira pofuna anthu pangozi, namutcha iye ndi "zopindula" ndipo zingamuthandize ndiye kuti ndimupempherere iye usana ndi usiku. Chicken kutamanda zosangalatsa. Nayenso anangomwetulira komanso kuti ili ndi vuto mbati, "chidutswa cha mkate." Mwachitsanzo atchula nkhani ya mwinimunda Alexander Ivanovich Igupto, pamene iye anabwera kwa nkhuku ndi dzino odwala, ndipo anamupempha kuti akatulutse. SERGEY Kuzmich, poyamba sanachite izi kale, zonse anakonza monga kuyenera. Ngakhale mwachidule Chekhov a "Opaleshoni" akhoza kusonyeza khalidwe la atchulidwa lapansi. Kumayambiriro kwa nkhani n'kofunika nkhuku ndi odzitamandira. Aletsa migodi kwambiri, kuyesera kuti 'chifunga ", kugwiritsa ntchito zamankhwala zovuta kuzimvetsa sacristan. Ndipo kuti nawonso, ndi aulemu kwa dokotala, ulemu. Vonmiglasov pasadakhale akutamanda iye chotsatira, wosyasyalika iye. nkhope yake chigoba cha kudzichepetsa ndiponso kukhulupirira kwambiri ichi hapless "nyale ya sayansi." Kodi kusintha zilembo, ubale wawo wina ndi mzake, tionere.

Ndondomeko akuyamba

Wodwalayo otopa kutamanda dokotala, atakhala pansi atatsegula kukamwa. Chicken strutted inati kukoka mano ayenera mwaluso: Nthawi zina zikhoza kuchepetsedwa kwa ofunika kapena mbuzi miyendo, kupiringiza ukafunidwe zina. Anthu pangozi amanyamula woyamba ndudu, akuyang'ana pa izo, ndiye amaiika kumbuyo, kutenga mbano ndi kuyamba ntchito, kuwapempha mtima atsegule pakamwa pake lonse. Pa ndondomeko dzino kukoka zina akufotokoza nkhani Chekhov "Opaleshoni". Short zili ntchitoyi amatiululira ins ndi outs opaleshoni lamavutoli.

"The mabwalo asanu ndi awiri a ndende" Vonmiglasova

Sexton zazhmurivaetsya kuti pali magulu. A maminiti pang'ono mu ofesi anamva mawu: "Mayi Wopatulikitsa ..." "Abambo opindula ..." "BBB ... '. Chicken, onse pa zala zawo, kukoka dzino, nthawi zina akukuwa, "Musati tovo ngati izo! Musati akathyole ndi manja anu! Tsopano, tsopano ... ". Vonmiglasov, kupiriranso ululu kwambiri hellish, kufuula kuti: "Abambo! Atetezi! Angelo! Thandizeni ... Inde twitch kutali! "Dokotala imakoka ndi mphamvu zake zonse, koma pachabe. Wodwalayo maso lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi, kukwera miyendo mkulu, wiggles zala zake. nkhope chuma wofiirira, misozi kuonekera. Pamafunika mozunzika masekondi ena sate. Chicken chodetsa mozungulira icho, koma zotsatira zake sizikhala. Pamene kuwerenga mizere patsogolo pathu afika chithunzi: pa mpando wakhala wodwala osauka, chotsegula pakamwa ndiponso kusangalala manja ake ululu. Kenako yaima dokotala manja anapinda, ndi kumawakoka dzino forceps. M'chithunzithunzi chomwechi adzaoneka pamaso pa owerenga amene amadziŵa bwino nkhani ya Anton Pavlovich, atamva mawu akuti: "Chekhov. Opaleshoni. " zili mwachidule za ntchito amaperekedwa pano, ndipo angatanthauze yaikulu ya chilengedwe mlembi.

Dr. kulephera

Mwadzidzidzi pliers kuzembera pa dzino. Wodwalayo ndi dokotala mzimu zovuta ndi anasamutsidwa. dikoni pamenepo akukwera zala zake mkamwa mwake ndikupeza kuti asadandaule kwambiri fated dzino adakali kumalo. Iye akuyamba ndi dokotala chitonzo chimene iye anali kukoka motalika kwambiri. Chicken, nayenso cholakwika, ndipo pofuna kuonetsa kuti wodwala yekha vuto: anamugwira ndi manja, maganizo, mateche, ndi kuti zotsatira ndi ziro. mipando anthu pangozi ya kasitomala wake, cholinga kubwereza pofuna kuti akutsomphola dzino kupweteka. Iye anafunsa kaye kukoka mpweya wake, ndipo akukonzekera kuphedwa. Vonmiglasov amapereka dokotala limalangiza kuti kukokera, ndipo pomwepo kukoka. Izi wotonza nkhuku sacristan limanena kuti mano kukokera - si mu kwayara kuwerenga osati kugunditsa belo. "Opaleshoni - n'kovuta" - motere kwa onse replicas ake. Anthu pangozi chimakakamiza dzino, koma kachiwiri zilibe ntchito. Iye akuyesera kuti kukokera, wodwalayo kumalira. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi - pa crunch. Dzino wosweka, ndi msana amakhalabe chingamu lapansi. Kenako, kuwerenga mwachidule Chekhov a "Opaleshoni", kudzakhala kotheka onetsetsani kuti nzeru ya atchulidwa konse anasonyeza. Wodwala, kukwiya, pakubwezeretsa mu matemberero, anachoka ndi kanthu. Dokotala wina, osati mwanjira athetse vutoli, anabwera kwa iye skirmish lapansi.

limatonza sexton

Chicken anazunguzika tione ndi anati pafupifupi inaudibly, "mtundu wa vuto lililonse. Nanga ngati mbuzi mwendo ... ". Wodwala poyamba sanamvetse zimene zinachitikazo. Iye amakhala, maso lonse, ndiye imafika mkamwa ndipo anati, "lousy mdierekezi! N'chifukwa chiyani Herode kokha kuno nasazhali? "Chicken amayesa kutsutsa Iye, nanena kuti Bambo Alexander Egypt, kudutsa mayesero amenewa, ndipo mwano. Koma Vonmiglasov, n'kumatulutsa matemberero ndi kutenga mgonero mkate, akupita kunyumba. Tawerenga chidule cha "Opaleshoni" nkhani. Chekhov mu ntchito yake akuseka pomposity, kupusa, mwano, ulemu chifukwa cha udindo ndi kudzitamandira. Pamapeto pake nkhani wotseguka. Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha ambiri a ntchito za mlembi. Choncho, zikuoneka kuti kupereka owerenga kuti abwere ndi mapeto awo pa nkhaniyo.

Nditawerenga mwachidule Chekhov a "Opaleshoni" tikudziwa kuti mu moyo pali zinthu zambiri zimene zikuoneka pa koyamba, momvetsa chisoni, ndipo okha ndalama za wolemba akutembenukira kwa zochitika za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku mu zoseketsa ntchito wosafa.