Retinal detachment: zizindikiro ndi zimayambitsa matenda

Masomphenya - izi ndi mphatso lalikulu operekedwa kwa ife ndi chikhalidwe. Monga mukudziwa, zambiri za timalandira kulankhula zithunzi ndi dziko. Ndipo ngati salankhulana yochepa kapena, nthawizina, mwapang'ono malire osachepera, pali tsoka weniweni.

Matenda a maganizo. Ovuta kwambiri ndi woopsa pakati pawo ndi detachment kwa diso.

Retin-A - ichi ndi mbali yaikulu ya Diso udindo akatembenuka kuwala cheza ku zikhumbo mitsempha kuti amatumiza ku ubongo. Kuyambira uliri mwachindunji zimadalira masomphenya a munthu. Choncho, mwadzidzidzi kudziwika retinal detachment kapena chithandizo pachithunzichi kuti akhoza kuchita imfa ndi tsankho kwa masomphenya kapena, nthawi zambiri, kuti khungu.

Zizindikiro za retinal detachment ali anasonyeza pa kutulukira diso ndi malowedwe a madzi m'thupi vitreous wa diso pansi diso, lomwe limathandiza kupatukana kwake kwa choroid lapansi.

Chophukacho kwa diso zambiri anapanga pa kupatulira kapena dystrophy, komanso kuvulala osiyanasiyana diso. Chifukwa cha matenda ambiri diso akhale Sola vitreous kapena otchedwa samatha, zomwe atsogolere chophukacho. Pankhaniyi, ndi vitreous amakhala mitambo, ulusi wake olumikiza diso, munasindikizidwa. Pamene ineyo, kukokera maso ake. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuswa.

Chotupa kapena maphunziro ena alionse pakati pa diso ndi choroid zina chifukwa retinal detachment. Zizindikiro zimasonyeza kuti angagwe makope pamene osauka, nkhawa, zimamuchulukira thupi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.

The zikamera wa kumverera chophimba pamaso ndi umboni wakuti pali retinal detachment. Zizindikiro likunena za matenda, n'kofunika kuti kumbukirani, kenako pochitika dokotala, ndipo sayesa kuchotsa cophimba ntchito madontho umatsuka.

"Kung'anima", "nsakali" ndi "Mphezi" - ndi zizindikiro chete matendawa. Iwo ndi oyamba kupereka chizindikiro kuti chinachake chikuchitika ndi maso.

Ngati detachment kale analanda mbali yaikulu ya diso, kuti pali kupotoza kapena imfa ya zinthu, makalata lonse zigawo munthu chithunzi cha dziko.

Nthawi zina munthu amanena, kuti masomphenya ndi penapake bwino. Koma zotengeka anzake. Ngati wodwala angathe yopingasa, ndi diso akubwerera ku malo ake apachiyambi, koma kamodzi munthu kuyima, izo kachiwiri ukusunthira kutali choroid ndi masomphenya atayika kachiwiri.

Kuthamanga magazi, zikamera wa maganizo a strabismus, kupotozedwa kwa chithunzi kuonekera kunena zomwe zimachitika retinal detachment. Zizindikiro zimasonyeza chiopsezo kutupa aakulu, maso ndi khungu.

Ngati inu nthawi onani zithunzi acuity, ndi retinal detachment, amene zizindikiro ndi matendawa, zikhoza kupewedwa. matenda chikuphatikizapo muyeso wa mkati diso kuthamanga, kuphunzira view lateral, Kupenda wa fundus lapansi. Kafukufuku wa diso mwa ultrasound adzapereka bwinobwino boma la vitreous ndi diso.

Chiritsani retinal maso detachment, zizindikiro za amene kale bwino umaonetseredwa, mothandizidwa ndi mapiritsi kapena madontho sangathe. Luso kupulumutsa ndi kubwezeretsa kupenya angakhoze kokha opaleshoni. Pa opaleshoni, dokotalayo amapanga ngati "kum'mamatira" yokodwa mumsampha ndi choroid.

The njira ambiri ntchito opaleshoni diso ndi ntchito mankhwala a retinal detachment, nadzaza ndi vitrectomy.

Pamene kudzaza kwa "gluing" laser ntchito ndi kuchotsedwa ntchito magazi vitrectomy ku vitreous, amamuyambitsa timabala ndi mabungwe ena.