Chabwino manja anu ufulu zida. Buku pobowola ndi unsembe

Aliyense wakunja kwatawuni dera, payekha kapena kunyumba dziko ayenera kupatsidwa madzi. Popanda madzi simungathe kukula kwambiri mbewu. Popeza chinyezi mbewu chabe uphwetsa sizikondweretsa eni yowutsa mudyo ndipo chokoma zokolola. Choncho osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa pa dzinja kanyumba ayenera kukhala pano. Pa nthawi, pali njira yosavuta kuboola, amene popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zodula pobowola.

Buku pobowola - kumapereka mpata waukulu kuti madzi, umene uli wofunika kwa moyo popanda zitsime za katundu pobowola. Childs, pali zochitika zina pamene chilengedwe cha zitsime mu malo dziko pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera zosatheka.

Izi zingachitike chifukwa zifukwa zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, danga yopapatiza, zomwe zingabuke chifukwa wandiweyani nyumba komanso mtunda akumane ndi zina. Ngati panali wina wa milandu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito yomanga zitsime ndi dzanja.

Anthu ambiri amafunsa kuti: bwanji kudula kudzera bwino kuti madzi ndi manja ake? Ndi wokongola ntchito yowawa kwambiri, ndipo sangathe kusamalira munthu naye. Choncho ndikofunikira kusamalira thandizo kuti mukafunse mabwenzi kapena anansi mu dacha lapansi.

Chabwino madzi pa dzanja

Pakuti kumanga izo ntchito zosiyanasiyana umisiri. Nawonso gwero wopatsa moyo lagawidwa mitundu:

1. Yomanga bwino. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino ngati kumene pafupi m'dera wakunja kwatawuni ndi masika wabwino. Chifukwa mavuto bwino anyamula awiri mita kiyubiki invigorating chinyezi.
2. Sefani m'zitsime. Kulenga ziyenera kumizidwa chitoliro 100 mamilimita awiri kuti akuya 30 m. Kumiza Izi ikuchitika mwa wononga a. Kumapeto kwa chotero chitoliro waikidwa mauna zosapanga, amene akutumikira kuzengereza tuzigawo twa chabwino ndi coarse mchenga akuya, amangoona 10 mamita 50. Pamene molondola anaphedwa bwino atumikire kwa zaka zoposa 10.
3. Bezfiltrovaya. Kupeza madzi kofunika kubatiza porous anajambulapo thanthwe, lomwe angagone pa akuya 50-100 m. Ndi unsembe mokwanira zaka zoposa 45. Zotani kuya bedded laimu miyala, n'zovuta kudziwa. bwino adzakhala ili pa akuya mofanana benga pa malo moyandikana wakunja kwatawuni. Komabe, Chiwerengerochi zingasiyane Chrixitu chifukwa m'goli pansi zofunda. chithandizo akhoza kubwera casing. Iwo amakhala maziko a magawo kudziwika kwa dziko ena, koma ndi kusiyana chimodzi: iwo anafunika kudzudzulidwa pansi kudziko lawo.

Kodi zipangizo zofunika?

Choncho, kwa kukumba zitsime amafunika zida kuti:

• kubowola;
• pobowola nsanja;
• winch;
• casing.

zipangizo mbali

Woyamba pa mndandanda wa zipangizo kuti akonze bwino - pobowola nsanja. Izo ntchito kukumba dothi zitsime zakuya. Woterowo zomangamanga, kunakhala kotheka kubatiza kubowola pansi kwambiri. N'zothekanso kuchita zochotsa ake ndi barbells. Ngati inu kumiza unit kwa mtunda waufupi, ndipo mukhoza kupeza pamanja, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nsanja.

ndi kubowola ndodo chiyani? Iwo amapangidwa kuchokera machubu ochiritsira omwe olumikizidwa kwa aliyense ulusi ena ntchito kapena nthawi zina dowels. Kupanga kudula nozzles ntchito zitsulo pepala makulidwe a mamilimita 3. Pambuyo kupanga awo m'pofunika kuti kukulitsa m'mbali mwa nozzles. Iwo ayenera kuganizira kuti makina zoyenda wa limagwirira kubowola ali ndi osaitanidwa mu nthaka mu mobwerera malangizo.

Yambani pobowola ndondomeko

Ntchito yomanga bwino satenga nthawi yambiri ndiponso khama. Choyamba, muyenera kuika nsanja. Malowa ali pamtunda kumene zidzakhalire m'tsogolo bwino pamadzi. msinkhu wake ayenera kangapo wamkulu kuposa kutalika kwa ndodo kubowola. Izi zachitika kuti ndizipange izo yabwino kuchotsa mowa pamene kutukula kubowola. Kodi kupanga dongosolo la bwino? Tengani mpeni fosholo ndi kukumba pang'ono dziko kudziwa malangizo a ndondomeko pobowola. The bwino kubowola mu gawo loyamba analenga wosavuta. The kasinthasintha loyamba masitepe angathe kuchitidwa kwa munthu mmodzi, koma m'tsogolo, pamene adalowetsedwa chitoliro pa akuya kwambiri, thandizo. Kukoka kubowola kuchokera mu nthaka, muyenera kuchita kauntala mobwerera apaulendo. Ngati iwo sakanakhoza kuchotsedwa, kubwereza ndondomeko kachiwiri.

Kodi kubowola bwino madzi ndi manja ake?

The zambiri kumizidwa kubowola mu nthaka, zimakhalanso zovuta kuchita kayendedwe rotational. Magawowa ntchito ndondomeko ntchito madzi, chifukwa chimene nthaka yofewa, ndi kupititsa - mosavuta. Mu kugwira ntchito, kubowola ayenera n'kufika pamwamba pa khoma lake. Izi zachitika iliyonse mapazi awiri ndi kupititsa ntchito kuchotsa pansi. pobowola Komanso zikuchitika pa mfundo yomweyo. Kumizidwa ndi kutukula kubowola zimatenga nthawi yaitali. Choncho muyenera kuyesa kuchotsa nthaka mmene ndingathere.

The ndondomeko pobowola akupitiriza bola dongosolo umalandira aquifer. Iwo akhoza chimatanthauza nthaka extractable. Komanso ndikofunikira kuwafika wosanjikiza lotsatira - impermeable, umene umabwera pambuyo aquifer lapansi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chipangizo limalephera ngakhale m'munsi. Buku pobowola adza kwa mlingo wa mamita 20. Chotero ndondomeko adzapereka otaya pazipita madzi. Dziwani kuti bwino anapanga ndi manja awo popanda zida kokha ntchito pamene adalowetsedwa ku aquifer choyamba. Mfundo ina yofunika - ikukoka wa madzi akuda. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, monga ulamuliro, mitundu iwiri ya ntchito ya mpope: Buku ndi kumiza.

Features mwa mapampu submersible

makina onga ukunenedwa ndi pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kumizidwa m'madzi. Kuti chipangizo ungatithandizire bwino kwa nthawi yaitali, thupi lake unapangidwa zosapanga dzimbiri. Nato mapampu kwa zitsime ndi kukula yaing'ono, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri pamene khazikitsa mu zitsime yopapatiza. Komanso, iwo ali ndi luso chidwi. Kunja kutulutsa ngati yamphamvu yaitali, kawirikawiri ku 0,5 kuti 3 m. Bukuli lakonzedwa mwachindunji awiri makamaka osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa. Kukhazikitsa, muyenera kukhala zida zina.

Kamodzi anasamutsidwa zidebe angapo madzi akuda, kusamba madzi malo. Pambuyo kuti azikhala woyera. Ngati izo sizitero, ndiye muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kubowola ndi kumiza nokha kwa mamita angapo. Chabwino manja anu popanda zida ungakhalenso chimanga chosakhwima - ntchito hydropump kapena kubowola.

chingwe pobowola

Anaonekera kwa bwino ndi manja awo popanda zida, m'pofunika kuti adziwe thanthwe mulu pogwiritsa ntchito galasi. Ndi chipangizo chachikulu chimene igwera mu nthaka ndi kutalika kwambiri (kutalika dongosolo la pobowola). Kukhazikitsa njira iyi, muyenera kumanga pobowola nsanja, komanso kugula zida dziko amachotsedwa bwino ndi chingwe zipangizo. Choncho, ngati nsanja kungakhale ochiritsira atatu miyendo mamangidwe amene angathe kupanga osati ku zinthu zitsulo, komanso ku zipika matabwa. msinkhu wake ayenera kukhala molingana ndi kukula kwa impactor lapansi.

Tiyeni tikambirane za luso chingwe-pobowola. Monga tanenera poyamba, ndondomeko zachokera kutsitsa chikho ndi mulu msinkhu wa chida pobowola. Mu nkhani iyi, galimoto chida cha amang'amba thanthwe mzinda. Pa buku lake la nthaka pamalowa zitsime za m'tsogolo. Pakuti derrick zitsulo chitoliro zida ntchito. Kumapeto kwake ndi chinthu kudula chokhala theka kwa wononga kwambiri. Kudula chida ali mwachindunji kukhudzana ndi dothi. Pa mtunda wa mamita 0,5 ku mapeto a chitoliro zitsulo ndi dzenje. Ali kuchotsa dziko ncho ndi monga Motero, kuyeretsa tikubooleza galasi. mbali chapamwamba amamangiriridwa chingwe amene ali wofunikila kutsitsa mphero pa mozama, komanso katengedwe ake pamwamba pamodzi ndi nkhani. galasi A inayenera sichingapatule m'dziko. Mmenemo iliyonse mamita 0.5.

Features atagona casing

Anakumba zitsime ndi manja awo popanda zida zina zofunika liyenela casing. Iwo anachita ndi wapadera mipope lonse asibesitosi-simenti kapena munthu zidutswa. Ngati inu ntchito ndi zigawo ndi, m'pofunika kulabadira awiri awo. Iwo ayenera kukhala chomwecho, kupitiliza kupanga madzi zinali zosavuta ndipo sanali m'gulu mavuto ena. Mphambano chitoliro clamps ayenera Ufumuyo amene adzakhala wosaoneka pansi n'kupanga lapansi. Iwo kuteteza amalowetsa wa zinthu payekha.

Kodi casing?

Ali kuteteza fraying makoma pa gulu rotational a wononga, komanso kumatha clogging pachitsimepo. Casing, yamachubu chivundikiro wosanjikiza, mmene madzi akuda ndi choipa ndipo kukuletsa kulowa gwero woyera.

shutdown

Pamene bwino ndi wokonzeka pansi ake akutsika zitsulo chitoliro ndi fyuluta, umene ndi latisi zabwino, transmissive chabwino ndi coarse tuzigawo twa, komanso amatipatsa ayeretsedwa ndi madzi. Pambuyo kuti chili ndi achepetsa. Pa nthawi ino, funso mmene kubowola bwino madzi ndi manja awo, tinganene kuti kutsekedwa.

Gawo lotsiriza ndi yomanga pogona ndi thandizo la caisson lapansi. Iye akutikumbutsa headroom, amene akutumikira kuteteza kugwera chitsime cha Mankhwala oipitsa iliyonse. Patapita nthawi, izo Tingaone kukweza chubu. Sikuti nkhawa imeneyi ndi masoka njira kuti sikutanthauza alowererepo iliyonse. kusintha kwenikweni ayenera ikuchitika choncho kumene madzi akuyamba kukhala zakhudzana ndi mchenga kapena mitundu ina.

Zabwino ndi zoipa mbali

Ubwino wa njira Buku ndi kubowola bwino madzi ndi manja ake mwamtheradi kulikonse. Iwo walapa osati dziko, komanso ena malo monga garaja kapena anakhetsa. Ngati ukhazikitsa kasupe wa madzi mu malo aliwonse, mwini m'dera wakunja kwatawuni mulibe ndalama zowonjezera pa kutchinjiriza, komanso kugula Kutentha zida. Komanso, si koyenera kuti ntchito yaikulu mtengo zida pobowola. The bwino, zomwe inamangidwa ndi dzanja, mwina mpaka mosiyanasiyana nthawi. ntchito nthawi zimatengera kuya ndi pafupipafupi ntchito. Choncho, gwero amenewa angakhale kwa miyezi ingapo ndipo angapo zaka. Kuwonjezera ichi, muyenera kukonza khalidwe.

The kuipa chachikulu cha dongosolo ndiyo akuya ang'ono, ndi zina - phindu la ntchito. Buku mode kungakhale kangapo ndondomeko makina. Komanso, zitsime amenewa akhoza mwamsanga yatsekera, zomwe ndi vuto kwambiri.

chifukwa

Kumene, Buku pobowola - ndondomeko zovuta. Koma palinso kwambiri mwayi - pa mtengo wotsika ntchito. Popeza amagwiritsa mphamvu, osakhala wapadera zida pobowola. Choncho, tinganene kuti njira imeneyi zitsime pobowola ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zizindikiro zovomerezeka zachuma.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira momwe kuchita bwino.