Bradycardia. Kodi ndi mmene mankhwala?

Bradycardia - ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya arrhythmia imene mtima ukugunda pa pafupipafupi osachepera 60-65 kumenyedwa / Mph .. Matendawa zimachitika mu sportstmennov akatswiri ndi zoona, ankaona kuti ponseponse awo. Koma ambiri a bradycardia limodzi ndi chimodzi kapena chimzake mtima kudwala.

Mitundu ya bradycardia

1. Nkusani. Iwo amagwirizana ndi matenda ena mu mfundo nkusani.
2. Bradycardia ndi chipika mtima. Pankhaniyi zimachitika ali akusokoneza otaya pakati pa atria ndi ventricles kapena nkusani mfundo ndi atria.
3. Zinchito. Chotero bradycardia mtima anaona zinthu zina zokhudza thupi, monga othamanga pa thupi.
4. Pathological. fomu iyi kawirikawiri limodzi ndi zosiyanasiyana matenda.

Bradycardia: Kodi ndi chiyani ndi zifukwa kwa pakuwonekera kwake?

The zimakonda matenda ndi anthu zinthu zimene zikuwononga mphamvu pa dongosolo mtima. wotere bwino zimayamba ndi:

• okalamba;
• inatsekeratu matenda a mtima;
• mtima;
• myocarditis ndi endocarditis;
• sarcoidosis;
• Lyme matenda.

Bradycardia: chiyani komanso zimene zizindikiro?

Matendawa zambiri osati limodzi ndi chisokonezo chirichonse mu magazi. Ndipo chifukwa zizindikiro matenda angaoneke patapita nthawi yina. Odwala bradycardia Kawirikawiri za:

• chizungulire;
• kutopa zonse ndi ulesi;
• kufupika kwa mpweya;
• kupweteka kwambiri m'dera pachifuwa;
• chizungulire komanso kukomoka.

Bradycardia: chiyani komanso mmene matenda

Kuzionetsetsa, dokotala wodwalayo bwino anati bradycrotic. The wodwala yomweyo anatumiza kwa cardiologist lapansi. Ndiyeno anaika Kupenda yoyenera.

Cardiogram analanda osowa HR (kugunda kwa mtima) ndi kukhalapo sinoatrial chipika. M'njira matenda, ndi madokotala anachita ultrasound za mtima. Kudzera veloergometry pafupifupi kukula kugunda kwa contractions mtima minofu. Ngati palibe njira izi yosayenera kupanga matenda zolondola, aetiology kudzera mwa kuphunzira esophageal electrophysiological.

Bradycardia: Kodi ndi mmene amaliona

Aetiology, amene si limodzi mwa mavuto alionse matenda, musati amafuna chithandizo. Koma mitundu organic ndi poizoni mankhwala matenda chachikulu imachitika.

Kufooka amphamvu ndi chizungulire, madokotala mankhwala ena okhala mu zikuchokera awo: ginseng, ginseng Siberia, izadrin tiyi kapena khofi. Mlingowu mankhwala akuchipatala mosamalitsa payekha.

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda a angina, hypotension ndi mtima kulephera cardiologists chitani mankhwala yogwira.

Mu chochitika cha kuukira mtima wa Morgagni-Adams-Stokes ayenera yomweyo kufunsa mtima dokotala. Mu nkhani iyi, zochimwazo kumathetsa vuto la kuphunzitsa ndi pacemaker, umene umabala nyemba magetsi pa pafupipafupi zina, kuchititsa mtima kumenya mu kayendedwe bwino.