"Betamethasone" njira. Malangizo ntchito

Mankhwala "Betamethasone" analogues wa mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, amatanthauza "Diprospan") a gulu la corticosteroids ntchito apakhungu ndi zokhudza zonse. Medicaments ndi antipruritic, odana ndi yotupa, glucocorticoid ndi kusokoneza antiallergic. Amatanthauza "Betamethasone" (malangizo ntchito lili ndi mfundo imeneyi) angathe kuchita pa cytoplasm maselo ndi maselo yeniyeni. Anapanga zovuta akulowa phata, interacts ndi DNA ndi imayendetsa mRNA kaphatikizidwe. Mankhwala ali zimakhudzanso mbali zosiyanasiyana za kutupa. Ndi ofunika selo nembanemba amachepetsa ndende ya michere lysosomal, linanena bungwe lawo kupewedwa. The medicament akhoza kusintha microcirculation ndi kuchepetsa mtima permeability, kupangira vasoconstriction mu capillaries, kuti achepetse exudation madzi. Ndi kuchepetsa kaphatikizidwe ndi ulimi wa amkhalapakati a ziwengo kumaonekera tingati odana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana. Mankhwala "Betamethasone" (ndemanga madokotala titsimikizire kuti) ali, mwa zina, antitoxic, antishock mphamvu, ali ndi zotsatira immunosuppressive.

umboni

Mankhwalawa akulimbikitsidwa zinthu mantha pa maziko a amayaka, kuvulala, ntchito, cardiogenic, kawopsedwe, anaphylaxis, magazi mtundu. Mwa zizindikiro ndi monga anaphylactoid ndi matupi awo sagwirizana anachita (pachimake ndi aakulu otaya) mu ubongo edema (pamaziko a chotupa ndi zoopsa), bronchial mphumu. Ntchito medicament "Betamethasone" wogwiritsa tikuyivomereza mu pathologies zokhudza zonse mu minofu connective, wofiira zokhudza zonse lupus, nyamakazi, mavuto thyrotoxic, adrenal insufficiency pachimake mtundu, kwa chiwindi chikomokere, pachimake matenda a chiwindi. Anatumizidwa pokonzekera poyizoni cauterizing zakumwa ndi mankhwala (kupewa kutupa ndi chilonda kaduka). Chikuyendetsedwera kwapakati pa-articularly ku nyamakazi, nyamakazi, ankylosing spondylitis, matenda Reiter. Pakamwa (piritsi mawonekedwe) mankhwala "Betamethasone" wogwiritsa Phunziro pankhaniyi tikuyivomereza mu pathologies zokhudza zonse mu minofu connective, periarteritis nodosa, pachimake yotupa pathologies zimfundo, matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis, angioedema, kukhudzana dermatitis, matupi awo sagwirizana mawonetseredwe pamene kulandira mediikamentov ndipo limati zina.

contraindications

Kumatanthauza "Betamethasone" (malangizo ntchito kuchenjeza za izi) ali osavomerezeka ngati hypersensitivity. Ngati ndi kotheka, yochepa ntchito thanzi zifukwa tsankho imatengedwa yekha contraindication. Pakamwa ndi parenterally kutumikiridwa mankhwala si akuchipatala chifukwa herpetic zotupa, zokhudza zonse mafangasi matenda, chifuwa chachikulu, immunodeficiency matenda, pathologies mu m'mimba thirakiti. Contraindications monga congestive mtima kulephera, psychosis m'kupita pachimake. Intraarticularly mankhwala contraindicated mu Kusakhazikika mu mafupa, kutaya magazi pathological, matenda kwapakati pa-articular. Kunja si mankhwala a chifuwachi, zotupa chinzonono, zochita pambuyo katemera, totupa ana kwa chaka chimodzi pa maziko a thewera zidzolo ndipo limati zina.