Zida zamakono m'misumbu yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Moscow ndi dera la Moscow (chithunzi)

Ku Moscow, aliyense akhoza kutsegula zokopa zambiri. Chidwi chachikulu kwa alendo chimayambitsidwa ndi zipangizo zamishonale m'nyuzipepala ku Moscow. Zisonyezero zomwe zinaperekedwa kuyambira nthawi ya Nkhondo Yaikulu ya Patriotic mpaka lero.

Moscow Museum of Military Technology

Pitani kumalo ano zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwa munthu aliyense, mosasamala za msinkhu komanso malingaliro a moyo. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe aliyense angapeze chinthu chosangalatsa kwa iwo okha. Sangalalani osati ana okha, komanso makolo.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi tank wotchuka kwambiri pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse - T-34, yomwe idakhala imodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri, chifukwa zinali zophweka kupanga. Pa "tigwe" yachifumu ku Germany, panali mabanki 4 T-34. Komanso chidwi cha rocket launcher "Katyusha", chomwe chinapangitsa gulu la asilikali a Germany kukhala ndi chidwi chachikulu, chifukwa chinagonjetsa asilikali a adaniwo patali kwambiri, pamene akufuula kwambiri ndi kuwomba. Pa nthawi imeneyo, anthu sankawona chilichonse chonga icho. Aliyense adzakhala ndi chidwi osati kungoyang'ana zowonetserako, komanso kumvetsera mbiri ya makina awa. Wotsogolera adzafotokozera zonse mwatsatanetsatane.

Zida zamakono m'misumbu yosungiramo zinthu zochititsa chidwi ku Moscow zili ponseponse komanso m'zipinda zambiri. Mitundu yambiri yamagetsi, kuphatikizapo "Katyusha" yodziwika bwino komanso yomaliza ndi asilikali achikale, idzakumbukiridwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Kodi Moscow ndi chiyani? Nyumba yosungirako zipangizo zam'madzi ndi malo omwe amayenera kuyendera m'chilimwe.

Kafukufukuyo nthawi zambiri amadzipereka kwa asilikali a Russia. Komabe, Museum of Modern Military Equipment ku Moscow idzakhalanso ndi chidwi. Zisonyezero zomwe ziri pazithunzi ndi zitsanzo zabwino. Zida zonse zankhondo m'misamu yosungiramo zinthu zakale mumzinda wa Moscow ndizopanda mpanda, koma izi sizikukhudzanso zowonongeka. Izi ndizitetezo, kukupatsani kusunga zidazo moyenera.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imanyamulanso makina ku mawonetsero osiyanasiyana ndi misika ya mzindawo, kupita ku mizinda ina ya ku Russia ndi kunja. Chifukwa cha ichi anthu ambiri amatha kudziwa zochitika zosiyana.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji?

The Museum of Military Equipment ili pa: Moscow, ul. Asilikali a Soviet, 2. Mukhoza kupeza onse pa sitima yapansi panthaka ndi nambala 69 ya trolleybus. Choyimira chimatchedwa "Central Museum of the Armed Forces". Kuyambira pamsewu wopita kumalo kupita kumalo, mukhoza kuyenda mofulumira, zimatenga mphindi 15, ngati mukuyenda pang'onopang'ono mumsewu wa Seleznevskaya, kumanzere kwa msewu, kupita ku Suvorov Square ndi Soviet Army Street. Kumanja komweko padzakhala nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale - nyumba yokhala ndi zipilala zazikulu ndi zofiira. Chizindikirochi chingakhale ngati tank yachidule ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse T-34.

Zakale za mbiriyakale

Mu 1921, mkulu wa asilikali S. Kamenev adalengeza nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale, ndipo posachedwapa adasamukira ku Prechistenka m'nyumba yachikale. Patatha zaka zisanu, bungweli linayenera kusuntha. Kwa zaka zambiri, makope ang'onoang'ono okwana 9,000 afika kale, kuphatikizapo ambiri akuluakulu, monga sitima ya Leon Trotsky ya RVSR. Mmodzi angathe kulingalira kuti ndi malo ati omwe amafunika kuti awonetsere kuchuluka kwa ziwonetsero. Malo awa adapezeka. Iyi inali imodzi mwa malo a Military Academy ku Vozdvizhenka.

M'nyengo yozizira ya 1926, nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale inasamukira ku nyumba ya TsDKA (Central House of the Red Army). Pa Suvorov Square panali chidwi chachikulu kwa anthu okhala mumzindawu komanso alendo. Nyumba zosungiramo zida zankhondo ku Moscow ndi ku Moscow zikuyendetsedwa kwambiri.

Kodi nyumba yosungiramo masewera idzakhala yotani?

Malo akuluakulu, omwe adaikidwa mu 1927, adalola kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinyumba zisamangidwe pazomwe zimapanga zida zankhondo, komanso m'madera ena monga cinema, zipangizo zojambulajambula, zojambulajambula, thumba laling'ono la manja ndi zina zambiri. Ngakhale kutsekedwa kwasungirako pali mwayi wopita kwa alendo, chifukwa izi zimafunika kulembetsa pasadakhale ndikukhala ndi khadi lachinsinsi.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakula bwino komanso ikukula. Ogwira ntchito amapita kumalo okangana pakati pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, komanso zochitika zina za nkhondo. Malinga ndi alendo, ndi maphunziro awa a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zomwe zimakhudza mmene alendo ambiri amamvera, popeza ndizoona komanso zolondola. Zida zamakono m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za Moscow zikufotokozedwa mozama kwambiri.

Maola ogwira ntchito, mitengo ya tikiti

Pali maofesi a nthambi ku bungwe la Moscow ndi ku Moscow. Pogwiritsa ntchito General Staff of the Armed Forces, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi zipinda zingapo ndipo imatsegulidwa kuyambira 10 koloko mpaka 5 koloko masana, kupatula Lolemba ndi Lachiwiri.

Mtengo wa tiketi:

• Kwa ophunzira - 600 rubles.
• Kwa akuluakulu - ruble 800.
• Kwa anthu ogwira ntchito pantchito - masabulu 300.
• Kwa alendo - 350 rubles.

Chotsogolera chikuyenda ndi magulu a anthu 15-20, nzika za mayiko ena - kuchokera kwa anthu asanu.

Ku Monino ku Museum Street, 1, pali Central Air Force Museum ya Russian Federation. Maola akugwira ntchito kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 9 mpaka 5. Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndi maholide, bungwe siligwira ntchito. Mukhoza kufika pa sitimayi kupita ku Monino kapena kuchokera ku siteshoni ya metro ya Perovo ndi shuttle basi №587.

Pakuti matikiti ayenera kulipira:

• Okalamba - 150 rubles.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi mapindu - ruble 60. (Ngati pali zolembera zoyenera)
• Ulendo wamtundu wa anthu 25-30 - ruble 1500. Kwa anthu a ku Russia ndi 2000 rubles. Kwa alendo.

Nyumba ya Air Defense (air defense) idzakhala yosangalatsa. Lili pamtunda wa Lenin Street, 6, njira yoyendetsera ntchito - kuyambira 10 mpaka 5 madzulo. Pali mpumulo wa masana. Lolemba ndi Lachiwiri ndi masiku othawa. Mukhoza kufika pa sitima kuchokera ku sitima ya sitima ya Kursk. Ulendowu uyenera kukonzedweratu pasanakhale pempho. Gulu likhoza kuphatikizapo anthu oposa 25.

Mtengo wa tiketi:

• Kwa anthu akuluakulu - 100 ruble.
• Ophunzira, ana ndi okalamba - makumi asanu ndi awiri.

Mukhozanso kukonza gawo la chithunzi cha zisudzo. Zidzakhala pafupifupi ruble 300.

Nyumba yosungiramo zida za missile, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 20 kuchokera ku Moscow mumudzi wa Vlasikha, ndi malo ozungulira. Maola akugwira ntchito kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 18:00, kuyambira 13:00 mpaka 14:00 masana. Kuti mupite paulendo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pasadakhale.

Palinso malo ena odabwitsa - Stalin bunker. Mutha kufika kumeneko pa sitima kuchokera ku siteshoni ya metro "Partizanskaya" kupita kuchipatala "Izmaylovo". Maulendo amangokhala ndi maulendo okhaokha komanso magulu okhaokha.

Mtengo wa tiketi:

• Kwa akuluakulu - ruble 600.
• Kwa ophunzira ndi anthu ogwira ntchito pantchito - 200 ruble. Kwa omvera opindula, magulu ocheperapo amachokera kwa anthu 10 mpaka 24.
• Mtengo wa alendo ochokera 1 mpaka 10 kapena anthu oposa - kuchokera ku rubles 490 mpaka 1200. Munthu aliyense.

Zotsatira

Chifukwa cha malo ambiri osungiramo zosungiramo zinthu zakale, aliyense ali ndi mwayi wodziwa ndi akatswiri ankhondo a Russian Federation. Zowonetseratu zapadera zimatsimikizira kuti anthu ali otetezeka. Ndipo palibe mdani woopsa!

Ndi bwino kupita ku Museum of Equipment Equipment ku Moscow. Zithunzi za zojambula zotchuka kwambiri zafotokozedwa pamwambapa.