Angina ndi chiyani? Mitundu ndi zizindikiro za angina

Angina - ndi pachimake nthenda tizilombo. Zingamvekere ndi tonsils Palatine, zokhudza zina, minofu ena padziko pharynx ndi: lingual ndi laryngeal. Pali mitundu yambiri ya kudwala. Akutchedwa, chimodzimodzi chimene inu kudwala, akhoza dokotala. Iye azichititsa anayendera ndi mucosa kukhosi liwulo faringoskopicheskuyu chithunzi cha matenda. Atafufuza, adokotala adzakhala zopanga ndi matenda enieni: catarrhal, lacunar, nsungu kapena mtundu wina wa matendawa. M'nkhaniyi tiona anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane chilichonse zachilengedwe, osati ndikuiwala kulongosola mawonekedwe a zilonda zapakhosi. Photos of kusintha pathological kummero nawonso Ufumuyo buku lino.

Bluetongue

Izi mawonekedwe a matenda akuyamba mwadzidzidzi, izo zimayendera akumenya mwamphamvu. Zizindikiro choyamba - zilonda zapakhosi, maonekedwe a zomverera zosasangalatsa m'munda. Thupi kutentha limatuluka pamene yosowa otsala misinkhu yachibadwa. Mudzatha kudziwa chimene chimaoneka zilonda zapakhosi mosavuta. Pemphani mwana wanu kuti atsegule pakamwa pake ndipo tione mosamala ndipo mudzaona kuti pa m'kamwa molimbika ndi zofewa, uta ndi mmero wake mucosa anaonekera redness, pang'ono kutupa anapanga. Pankhaniyi, pali zolimbitsa kuledzera, pamwamba pa tonsils kugonja. Catarrhal angina - ndi imodzi mwa njira yophweka. Zambiri kumatenga zosaposa masiku awiri, kenako kutupa pharynx ndi akudutsa. Koma ngati nthendayo sanalandire chithandizo, izo zikhoza kutembenukira mu mtundu - purulent zilonda zapakhosi.

lacunal

Ndi purulent mawonekedwe a matenda monga mitundu itatu yokha ya angina: lacunary, follicular ndi abscess. Aliyense amakhala ndi amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana ya zotupa za pharynx komanso pakhosi. Choncho, lacunar maonekedwe ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana monga catarrh. Ndizo chabe mu nkhani iyi, zizindikiro ndi bwino umaonetseredwa, matenda akupita molimbika kwambiri chopweteka. Wodwala zimawonedwa leukocytes magazi okwera. Kodi purulent zilonda zapakhosi mtundu uwu? Wodwala kwambiri kutupa pharynx. Pakamwa pa mipata kuoneka chikasu woyera, filmy ndi friable zolengeza zolengeza. Iwo kuphimba nkhope yonse ya tonsils lapansi. dokotala mosavuta kuwachotsa spatula zachipatala. Pa nthawi yomweyo mabala ake akukha mwazi adzatsala.

follicular

angina mu nkhani iyi ndi chiyani? Choyamba, wodwala lymph mfundo ndi kumadalira. Pa palpation pa iwo kwambiri kuvulaza. Tonsils, palatal Chipilala ndi magawo a zofewa m'kamwa amphamvu kufufuma ndi hypertrophy pang'ono. Kachiwiri follicles suppurate zoipa, prosvechivaya kudzera mucosal minofu. Izo zikuwoneka ngati thovu woyera ndi wachikasu, amene, kuwulula, mawonekedwe zolengeza. Iye, poyamba, si kupitirira malire a tonsils lapansi. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo anapereka malungo, kufooka, migraine. Iye anadandaula ululu mu mmero, minofu, mafupa ndiponso mtima. Matenda izi mtundu wa angina mayesero, magazi ndi mkodzo. Mu chionetsero woyamba mkulu mlingo wa leukocytes lachiwiri - erythrocytes ndi kuda mapuloteni.

phlegmonous

Mtundu uwu wa angina m'malo vuto zamoyo zina, osati matenda payokha atengedwa. Ana kawirikawiri amadwala izo. Normal msinkhu - zaka 20-40. kudwala zimachititsa streptococci kuti umalowa mu malo ma. Iwo akhoza zotsatira zoipa ali utatha zilonda zapakhosi: catarrhal kapena follicular. Madokotala akhala kale chimene chimaoneka purulent zilonda zapakhosi: akulu amene amadwala fomu iyi, pali twang. Zovuta kulankhula ndi pakamwa pake. Nthaŵi zambiri linapendekeka mutu wake kwa chitukuko cha abscess ndi.

Odwala kumawonjezera kwambiri kutentha, ofiira ndi kutupa tonsils, osati kokha, komanso danga owazungulira, komanso madera palatal. Purulent cholinga alibe omveka bwino. The mipukutuyi chifukwa amafunika adzatsegulidwa. Tili ndi zambiri quinsy zosokonezeka: purulent meninjaitisi, abscesses wa khosi ndi ubongo, poizoni magazi kapena matenda ena oopsa kwambiri.

Fibrioznaya

Matendawa amatchedwanso lozhnoplenchatoy kapena psevdodiftericheskoy, angina. Imayamba ndi kuzizira amphamvu ndi malungo. Zizindikiro zazikulu - ambiri kuledzera, litsipa, kutopa ndi kufooka. Kodi pakhosi ndi angina fibrioznogo lembani? Choyamba amygdala, ili mmenemo, yokutidwa ndi pachimake woyera. Iwo aumbike kwa madzi akubwera kuchokera follicle utaphulika. Ndi osakaniza madzi a m'magazi ndi chinthu chapadera - Ulimbo. Mufilimuyi chimakwirira kumadera pali mipata akufa minofu. Merging nawo, ndipamene kuda zolengeza kosaoneka ndi arches Palatine. Ntchito yaikulu ya madokotala - zinapanga fibrioznuyu angina ndi diphtheria. Ngakhale matenda awiri zizindikiro zofanana, yotsirizira ndi matenda oopsa. Choncho, waluso ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, mankhwala yake n'kofunika kwambiri diphtheria.

herpetic

Podziwa chimene chimaoneka angina, anthu adzatha kutenga miyeso zofunika mu nthawi kuchipatalako. Powona pakhosi matuza wake wamng'ono wodzazidwa ndi nkhani serous, iye adzamvetsa mwakamodzi kuti akukumana ndi nsungu zilonda zapakhosi. Izi zilonda mawonekedwe matenda bwanji osati m'phuno, koma kutsogolo ndi pakamwa, tonsils, m'kamwa, ang'ono lilime. Wodwala zimawonedwa salivation kwambiri, coryza, zilonda zapakhosi. Iye akumverera malaise kuti amakhala ndi kufooka, irritability, ndi kutopa.

Munthu ali otchedwa zizindikiro zonse za chimfine, kuyambira yafupika kudya ndi kutha ndi kutentha kwambiri thupi. A mtundu okulira kwambiri angathe nseru, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba. Nthawi makulitsidwe ranges kuchokera masiku 7 mpaka 14, kenako matenda ayamba malungo lakuthwa. Indicators Choncho kufika 39-40 ° C.

Necrotizing

Mtundu uwu wa kudwala akufotokozera mu zikutha m'mayiko thupi, zofooketsa izo. Chifukwa angakhale foci wa necrosis ndi kuti alipo mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa. Mwachitsanzo, angakhale ochiritsira mano caries. Boma la munthu zogwira mtima. Iye alibe malungo. Ngati kutentha limatuluka, kenako kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera mkamwa wodwalayo pakubwera chonunkha, anaona salivation amphamvu. Kuledzela pafupifupi si anasonyeza.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa mokoma matenda onse a: Kodi zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi zilonda zapakhosi akuyang'ana. Pakhosi aumbike zolengeza mu mawonekedwe a matenda. pamwamba pake - lotayirira, zinamenyanitsa, m'goli. Mtundu - lachikasu wobiriwira kapena imvi. malo anakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuvutika. Ngati inu kuchotsa zolengeza adzakhalabe ndi bala magazi. minofu Necrotic wang'ambidwa, kusiya zopindika - hillocks, amene miyeso kufika 2 masentimita. Ngakhale chikhalidwe zogwira mtima wa wodwalayo, mtundu wa zilonda zapakhosi chikuchitika mu mawonekedwe aakulu. Munthu atha kupezeka amaona chikumbumtima. Amadwala kunyansidwa ndi kusanza.

Kodi angina imagwira ana?

matenda kawirikawiri amadwala ophunzira junior ndi wazaka zapakati. Iwo ama angina m'dzinja ndi masika. Kawirikawiri izi lacunar ndi mawonekedwe follicular. Ngakhale ana akudwala mitundu monocytic. Kodi zilonda zapakhosi ana mu nkhani iyi? Similar kwa mitundu ina ya matenda. Ndizo basi wakuti fomu iyi ndi kukhalapo mu mwazi wa maselo mwana atypical mononuclear - monocytes anasintha. Imodzi, mlingo wa leucocytes kumawonjezera magawo 30 miliyoni.

matenda ndi vuto pambuyo akuvutika mononucleosis. Zimachitika izi kuwonjezeka mu mwanabele, ndulu. njira ya HIV - airborne. Komanso, ana ongoyendayenda ndi mitundu tizilombo matendawa. Zizindikiro zawo - ponso tonsils, TACHIMATA manenedwe, ndi yowala matuza lofiira zili pa mzere pa thambo. Tsopano inu mukudziwa chimene chimaoneka pakhosi ndi zilonda zapakhosi ana mu nkhani iyi.

Njira yaikulu ya chithandizo

Kawirikawiri, angina, makamaka purulent mtundu uliwonse, maantibayotiki Kwalamulidwa. Mwachitsanzo, "mankhwalawa", "Ampicillin", "Penicillin", "Clindamycin" ndi ena. Mankhwala akhoza pamodzi ndi mankhwala kuthandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa. Choncho, kuthetsa malungo antipyretics Kwalamulidwa mankhwala, "Ibuprofen" kapena "Nurofen". Zilonda zapakhosi amalangiza wochotsa "Chlorophyllipt" mbale "Septolete", "Septefril".

njira Traditional

Kodi pakhosi ndi angina, mukudziwa kale. Kupeza pa zizindikiro zofanana, mungagwiritse ntchito zosiyanasiyana broths la udzu. Iwo akhoza gargle, motero kuchepetsa ululu izo. ntchito kwambiri umenewu mankhwala ongokhala tchire, mallow ndi maluwa elderberry. zigawo zikuluzikulu zinaphatikizana ndalama ofanana. Ndiye tengani ndendende supuni imodzi ya kulemera nawatsanulira ake kapu ya madzi otentha. Msuzi infuses 40 Mphindi, kenako sefa ndi muzimutsuka pakhosi awo nthawi 4 tsiku. kwambiri ndi calendula maluwa - marigolds. Decoction a iwo okonzekera za ngati zomwezi. Ndi kofunika okha gargle madzi nthawi zonse.

Kodi wina angathe kuchizidwa kunyumba?

Choyamba, wodwala akusowa bedrest kwambiri. M'pofunika zonse ventilate chipinda. Chachiwiri, awonetsetse menyu zolondola. The zakudya pazikhalanso mankhwala wofatsa. Ie chakudya popanda kudzivulaza nembanemba mucous kummero. Zimakhala purees zosiyanasiyana, soups peretortye, madzi phala. Tumikirani zakudya mtima wolemera mu mavitamini ndi mapuloteni. Kuthetsa kufunika zonunkhira, tiyi kapena khofi. Chachitatu, munthu ayenera kumamwa kowirikiza. Ndizo basi ku zakumwa zotsekemera ayenera kuzipewa. Izo ziyenera kulowa mmalo mwa madzi mabulosi, zipatso zakudya, tiyi zobiriwira, zipatso compote. Mukhoza kumwa ndipo mwachizolowezi madzi mchere - osakhala enaake ndi ofunda.

Komanso, odwala dokotala n'kukulemberani compresses. Iwo chagwiritsidwa khosi ndi unachitikira kwa maola angapo, nthawi zina usiku wonse. Kusunga miyezo pamwamba, wodwalayo posachedwapa kupita pa Kusintha kwa. Ndipo akhale kudwala angina, munthu analimbikitsa kukhala wathanzi, yogwira moyo, kudya bwino, kuwononga nthawi mpweya wabwino ndipo onetsetsani anaumitsa.