Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo cha tracheitis

Otchedwa tracheitis kutupa tracheal mucosa. Matenda kawirikawiri amapezeka osakaniza zovuta ndi pharyngitis, laryngitis ndi rhinitis.

matenda tracheitis ali mitundu iwiri ndipo angayambe onse pachimake ndi aakulu. Kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha matenda pachimake imafalira mu thupi la matenda enaake. Kuli causative nthumwi za matenda angakhale streptococci ndi staphylococci.

Inhalation kouma ndi mpweya ozizira ku fumbi komanso zingachititse kuti tracheitis.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a tracheitis zimadalira mitundu. The chizindikiro chachikulu likunena za chitukuko cha tracheitis pachimake, chifuwa kuuma aipa usiku ndi m'mawa. Nthawi zambiri osautsa ayi wa kukhosomola kumachitika pamene kupuma kwambiri, komanso pamene kuseka. Kutsokomola pa matenda monga tracheitis, anatunduzidwa zimayambitsa kupweteka. N'chifukwa chake anthu akuvutika ndi matenda, yesani ngati kuli kotheka kuchepetsa kayendedwe kupuma. Ngati matenda chikugwirizana laryngitis, pangakhale mawu kusasa.

Kutentha thupi la odwala, nthawi zambiri kukacha pang'ono - Kukwera kawirikawiri maola madzulo. Komabe, ana zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a tracheitis ndi makhalidwe awo. Ana, nthendayi amakhala ndi pachimake ndi zina zambiri symptomatic.

Pa tsiku loyamba la matenda pali sputum expectoration, poyamba pang'ono. Patapita masiku ochepa sputum amakhala mucopurulent khalidwe n'kuyamba kupatutsa mosavuta, kotero ululu kutsokomola mwauchidakwa kutha.

Nthawi zina kutupa ingafalire kwa Kakhungu mucous mu trachea ndi bronchi lalikulu, kungachititse obronhita zovuta.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a tracheitis tiyenera kuyesetsa ndi chikhazikitso zachipatala matenda lolondola ndi kudziwa njira mankhwala angathe kuikidwa. Pamene matenda kupita naye zizindikiro chifukwa ndi kumulondolera anayendera trachea ndi ntchito laryngoscope.

matenda pachimake mwina patsogolo mpaka aakulu pa zochitika zina. Mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu ambiri mu osuta ndi mowa amapondereza anthu. Ndi chitukuko cha tracheitis aakulu ndi zachilendo ndi matenda aakulu a za m'mphuno ndi sinuses.

Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo cha tracheitis mu mawonekedwe aakulu ali mbali kanukanu: kutukusira kwa tracheal mucosa zimakhala khalidwe atrophic ndi hypertrophic.

Pamene zochitika atrophic mucous thins ndipo ashen. Ndi hypertrophic tracheitis noticeable vasodilatation ndi edema nembanemba mucous, komanso sputum amphamvu.

Kuti tipeze mmene kuchiza tracheitis, pitani kuchipatala - katswiri oyenerera kusankha mankhwala abwino koposa, amene amaganizira peculiarities wa matenda mu mtima makamaka.

Monga ulamuliro, woikidwa ndi mpiru plasters pa chifuwa, komanso mankhwala ndi mankhwala sulfa ndi mawonekedwe a aerosols. Ngati mazunzo odwala yotopetsa chifuwa, ndiye mankhwala mankhwala monga codeine wokwana kapena libeksin. Pakuti bwino expectoration ntchito zamchere inhalation , ndi expectorants, amene akhoza imathandizira lipole.

Mu tracheitis aakulu ankakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta soda inhalation.

Nthawi zambiri, pamene kuchira tracheitis amapezeka mkati mwa milungu iwiri.