Anesthesia infiltration

Njira zotero za mano monga kukonzekera mano, kuchotseratu, gingivectomy, kutsekedwa kwa mitsempha ya nthawi ndi nthawi komanso kuchotsa mabala a mano amafunikira anesthesia yokwanira. M'mayendedwe opangira mano, mitundu yotsatira ya anesthesia ya m'deralo imagwiritsidwa ntchito :

• Mankhwala a anesthesia ndi anesthesia a zigawo zam'mimba mucosa, zomwe zimachitika mwa kuika mankhwala osiyanasiyana a antiesthetics pa njira yothetsera mavuto, mafuta odzola, mazira, magetsi a m'mwamba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi swabu ya thonje kapena gauze;
• Anesthesia infiltration - jekeseni wa anesthetic pansi pa mucous membrane, periosteum kapena mu fupa palokha. Mankhwala oterewa amatha nthawi yaitali ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ntchito zambiri zosautsa, nthawi yomwe ili ola limodzi.
• Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa - kuyiritsa mankhwalawa mwachindunji ku nthambi za mitsempha, zomwe zimayambitsa anesthesia m'deralo lonse, lomwe limakhala losavomerezeka ndi nthambiyi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito zazikuluzikulu, zochulukirapo kwambiri ponena za opaleshoni.

Mankhwala opatsirana m'mimba m'mayendedwe opanga mavitamini ochulukitsa amachititsa kuti otsogolera asamawonongeke, monga momwe amachitiranso zamatsenga zamakono zamakono komanso momwe zimagwiritsira ntchito anesthesia zimaphunzira kwambiri. Kuti muthe kuchita bwino njirayi, polimbana ndi mantha a chiwopsezo, kuikidwa kwapakati pa magawo ambiri a mucosa wokondweretsedwa kwa inu akuchitika.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mano opanga mano ndilo gawo loyamba mu ndondomekoyi. Choncho, atatha kukwaniritsa, wodwala sangamve ululu kuchokera mu jekeseni la singano ndipo kupatsirana kwa anesthesia kudzadutsa mopanda chisoni. Pambuyo poyerekeza ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo amtunduwu, malinga ndi zizindikirozo, siteji yachitatu - anesthesia yokondweretsa - imachitidwa.

Mankhwala a anesthésia omwe amalowetsa thupi amatha kutulutsa mano opweteka kwambiri pamtambo , chifukwa ndi ovuta kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka kwa mankhwalawa sikungatheke. Mafupa a nsagwada pansi ndi ocheperapo, kotero kuchotsedwa kwa mano otsika kumafuna kuchititsa anesthesia.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kulowa m'magazi anesthesia ndi lingaliro limodzi. M'munsimu mukhoza kumvetsetsa mitundu ingapo: mawonekedwe a diamondi, malinga ndi Reclus, malinga ndi Vishnevsky, plexual, focal, perifocal ndi zina zotero.

Kodi gingival anesthesia imachitika bwanji?

Kuchotsa mano kapena kugwira ntchito zing'onozing'ono pa nsagwada, chinthu choyambirira chimapangidwa momveka bwino m'kati mwa chingamu, pafupi kapena pangongole. Pachifukwa chomaliza, chithandizo choterechi chidzatchedwa pleksual. Yankho liyenera kukhala jekeseni pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono kumiza singano ku fupa. Uwu ndiwo kuperekedwa kwapadera. Ana amatha kuchita izi ndi anesthesia ndi prick mu papilla gingival: chifukwa chosowa mawonekedwe, anesthesia amapezeka maminiti 4-6.

Pamene mankhwala amadzimadzi amalowa mu gawo la tsamba la tochi, ena amatha kukhala ndi mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukosa wodwalayo ali wochepa kwambiri komanso wofewa, ndiye kuti atayambitsa jekeseni ndikuchotsa singano, amatsanulira podutsa. Choncho, pazochitika zotero ndi bwino kuti tizilumikiza mankhwala amtundu wa mankhwala m'magazi a dzino, pomwepo nkhawa siilimbika ndipo yankho silitulutsa. Komanso, minofu yomwe imadutsa pansi pa mgwirizano wa mucosa ndipo salola kuti kutaya thupi kukhale koopsa. Kawirikawiri nthawi ya kulowa m'thupi imakhala yosapitirira theka la ora.

Posankha njira yothetsera vutoli, dokotala amatsogoleredwa ndi matenda, mbiri ya matenda ndi zaka za wodwalayo.